????????? ????

??????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ???????.
????????? ????

Clockwise from top: USAF F-15Es , F-16s , and a USAF F-15C flying over burning Kuwaiti oil wells ; British troops from the Staffordshire Regiment in Operation Granby ; camera view from a Lockheed AC-130 ; Highway of Death ; M728 Combat Engineer Vehicle
???? 2 August 1990 ? 28 February 1991
(6 ?????-???, 3 ?????-??? and 5 ????-???)
( ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???????????????? 1995 ??????? 30 ?? ?????????? ?????? ) [1]
???? ????? , ?????? , ????? ??????? , ???????
???????????????? ??????
  • ????? ?????? ???????????????? ???? ???????
  • ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ??????????
?????????
??????????????

  Kuwait
  United States
  United Kingdom
  Saudi Arabia
  France
  Canada
  Egypt
  Syria
  Qatar
  United Arab Emirates

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Supported by
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குவைத் ????? ??? ????? ???-????? ??-?????

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??? ??? ??????
?????? ???? ???????? [3] [4]
??????? ?? ????????
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ஈராக் ????? ?????

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????
956,600, [5] ????? 500,000 ?????? ?????????????? ????????????? [6] 650,000 ?????? ????????
?????????
??????????????
????? ????????? ????? 190, ????? ?????? ????? 44 ,????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? 248
??????? 482 ???? ??????????????
458 ???? ????? ??????? [7] - 776 wounded [8]
Kuwait :
200 KIA [9]
20,000?35,000 ???? ??????????????

75,000 ?????? ?????????????? ???????????? [8]

?????? ?????? ?????????:
1000 ?????? ??????????? ???????? [10]

????? ?????? ?????????:'
3,664 ???? ?????????????? [11]
Other civilian losses:
2 ????????????? ???????? ??????????????, 297 ???? ???????????? [12]
72 ????????????? ????????? ????????
1 ???????? ????????.65 ???? ????????????d [13]

????????? ???? ?????? 2 ?????? 1990 ????? 28 ???????? 1991 ??? ????????????? ????????? ??????????? 28 ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????????????????

????? 2 ?????? 1990 ????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????, ?????????? ?????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????? ????? , ?????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??? ???????????? ???? ???????. ?????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ???? ??????????? ??? ?????????. ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????????.

?? ????????? ??????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ???????. ???????? ????? ???????, ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????. ??????? ?????? 60 ????????? ???????? ??????? 40 ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????? 17 ????? 1991 ??????? ????????? ???????? ????????? 23 ???????? 1991 ??????? ??????????.

???????????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????????????? ???????????. ???????? ????????? ???????? 100 ??? ????????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???????.

????????? ??????, ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????????? ???????? ??????????.???????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????????. ?????? 1991 ?? ??????????? ?.??. ?????????? ??????????? 687 ????????????? ??? ??????????? ??????????? ????????????????.???? ???????????? ????????????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? 12 ???????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????????.

???????? ?????? ????????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????.??? ???????????? ????? ?????????????.??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ???? ???????????? ????????????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ????????????????.?????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ???? (video game war) ?? ??????????????

????? ??????? ????? [ ???? ]

???????? ????????? 3 ??????? ???????? ?????????????.???

  • 2 ?????? 1990 ????? , 1991 ????? 16 ??? ????? ??????? ??????????
  • 1991 ????? 17 ????? , 1991 ?????? 11 ?????? ????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???????
  • 1991 ?????? 12 ????? 1995 ??????? 30 ??? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ????????????? ????? ???????????????????.

????????? [ ???? ]

  1. "Historical Events on 30th November" . Historyorb.com . ????????????? ???? 18 March 2010 .
  2. "Den 1. Golfkrig" . Forsvaret.dk. 24 September 2010. Archived from the original on 12 ????? 2011 . ????????????? ???? 1 February 2011 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )
  3. Persian Gulf War, the Sandhurst-trained Prince Khaled bin Sultan al-Saud was co-commander with General Norman Schwarzkopf www.casi.org.uk/discuss
  4. General Khaled was Co-Commander, with U.S. General Norman Schwarzkopf, of the allied coalition that liberated Kuwait www.thefreelibrary.com ????????????? 2011-04-30 at the ??????? ?????????
  5. Gulf War Coalition Forces (Latest available) by country www.nationmaster.com
  6. Hersh, Seymour (2005). Chain of Command . Penguin Books. ???.  181 . https://archive.org/details/chainofcommand0000hers .  
  7. 2010 World Almanac and Book of Facts, Pg. 176, Published 2009, Published by World Almanac Books; ??????????? ?????????? ??? 1-60057-105-0
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Persian Gulf War" . MSN Encarta . Archived from the original on 1 ??????? 2009 . ????????????? ???? 25 ???? 2013 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |access-date= ( help )
  9. Iraqi Invasion of Kuwait; 1990 (Air War) . Acig.org. Retrieved on 12 June 2011
  10. "The Use of Terror during Iraq's invasion of Kuwait" . The Jewish Agency for Israel. Archived from the original on 24 ????? 2005 . ????????????? ???? 22 June 2010 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |archivedate= ( help )
  11. "The Wages of War: Iraqi Combatant and Noncombatant Fatalities in the 2003 Conflict" . Project on Defense Alternatives. Archived from the original on 4 ????? 2016 . ????????????? ???? 9 May 2009 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )
  12. Fetter, Steve; Lewis, George N.; Gronlund, Lisbeth (28 January 1993). "Why were Casualties so low?" . Nature (London) 361 (6410): 293?296. doi : 10.1038/361293a0 . http://drum.lib.umd.edu/bitstream/1903/4282/1/1993-Nature-Scud.pdf .  
  13. "DOD: Information Paper- Iraq's Scud Ballistic Missiles" . Iraqwatch.org. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011 . ????????????? ???? 18 March 2010 .