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(?????????? ????????? ?????? o??????????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????) [?]
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  • ????? ?????? ????????.
  • ?????????????? ?????? .
  • ???????? ???????? ????? ??????????.
  • ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ???? ???????????? ?? ??????? ?????.
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???????? ? ??????????

کووەیت ???? ???-?????? ???-???? ???-?????
ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکان ???? ??? ???????. ???
ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکان ????? ?????
ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکان ?????? ??????????
ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکان ??? ???. ?????
ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکان ?????? ??. ?????
ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکان ?????? ??????
ویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکان ?????? ??????
عەرەبستانی سعوودی ?? ?????
عەرەبستانی سعوودی ???? ???-?????
عەرەبستانی سعوودی ????? ?? ?????? [?] [?]
شانشینی یەکگرتوو ?????? ??????
شانشینی یەکگرتوو ??? ?????
شانشینی یەکگرتوو ????? ?? ?? ??????
کەنەدا ????? ???????
فەڕەنسا ????????? ??????

فەڕەنسا ????? ????????

عێراق ?????? ?????
عێراق ???? ????? ???-?????
عێراق ?????? ???????? ???-????
عێراق ????? ?????? ??????
عێراق ?????? ?????? ???-????

عێراق ????? ???????
???
???????, ??????? ??????? ??????? troops [?] [?] ??????? ??????
????? ? ????? ??????????
?????????????:
?????????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ????
??? ??????? ?? ?????
Total: 292 killed
776 wounded [?]
?? ???? destroyed/disabled [?] [?] [?] [??] [??] [??] [??] [??]
32 Bradley IFVs ????????/damaged
[??] [??]
1 M113 APC destroyed
2 British Warrior APCs destroyed
1 Artillery Piece destroyed
75 Aircraft destroyed [??]
?????? :
200 killed [??]
????? tanks destroyed/captured
about 1000 IFVs and APCs
dozens aircraft
dozens ships 		??????:
????????????? ??????
??????+ ????? [?]
3,700 tanks destroyed [??]
2,400 APCs destroyed [??]
2,600 Artillery Pieces destroyed [??]
110 Aircraft destroyed [??]
137 Aircraft escaped to Iran [??]
19 naval ships sunk, 6 damaged [??]

????? ?????? ???????:
????? ?? ???? ?????? [??]
??? ????? ????? [??]
'???? ?????:
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?????????? ?? ? ????????:
??? ???? ?????? ? ????? ??? ??????? [??]

???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? (?? ???????? : Gulf war). ????? ??? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ??????. ?? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????????? ? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ???? ??????????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???????????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????. ????????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ??????? ? ???? ???????????? ????????.

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??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????????????? ????? ? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????. ?? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ? ???? ?????????? ????????? ? ??????? ????? ???????.

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????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????-?? ???????. ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????. ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ???????????????? ????? ??????. [??] ?? ??????? (?? ?? ??? ?? ????) ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ? ??????.

???????? ? ??????? [ ???????? ]

????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ????????? ? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????????????????? ? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ??????????? ???.

????????? ???-????? ????? [ ???????? ]
????? ??????: ????????? ???-????? ?????
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????????? ???-????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ? ????????? ? ??????? ????????. ???????? ????????????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ???? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?????. ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????????. [??] [??]

?????? [ ???????? ]

????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ????????????????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ???? ? ??????? ???????. ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????????????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????????.

??????? ????? [ ???????? ]

?????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. ^ "Historical Events on 30th November" . Historyorb.com . Retrieved 18 March 2010 .
  2. ^ Persian Gulf War, the Sandhurst-trained Prince
    Khaled bin Sultan al-Saud was co-commander with General Norman Schwarzkopf     www.casi.org.uk/discuss ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  3. ^ General Khaled was Co-Commander, with US General Norman Schwarzkopf, of the allied coalition that liberated Kuwait -a016226901 www.thefreelibrary.com [ ??????? ?????? ???????? ]
  4. ^ ???????? ???? ?????? (???? ?????????? ??????) "www.nationmaster.com" . Archived from the original on 5? November? 2013 . Retrieved 13? September? 2007 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |accessdate= ? |archivedate= ( help )
  5. ^ Hersh, Seymour (2005). Chain of Command . Penguin Books. p. ???.
  6. ^ ? ? "Persian Gulf War" . MSN Encarta. Archived from the original on 1? November? 2009. {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |archivedate= ( help ) ??? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  7. ^ 18 M1???????? 11 M60, 2 AMX-30
  8. ^ CheckPoint, Ludovic Monnerat -. "Guerre du Golfe: le dernier combat de la division Tawakalna" .
  9. ^ Scales, Brig. Gen. Robert H. : Certain Victory . Brassey's, 1994, p. 279.
  10. ^ Halberstadt 1991. p. 35
  11. ^ Atkinson, Rick. Crusade, The untold story of the Persian Gulf War . Houghton Mifflin Company, 1993. pp. 332?3
  12. ^ Captain Todd A. Buchs, B. Co. Commander, Knights In the Desert . Publisher/Editor Unknown. p. 111.
  13. ^ Malory, Marcia. "Tanks During the First Gulf War ? Tank History" . Archived from the original on 3? March? 2016 . Retrieved 5 July 2016 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help ) ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  14. ^ ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? Combatants 1956?92 by Lon Nordeen & David Isby
  15. ^ "TAB H ? Friendly-fire Incidents" . Retrieved 5 July 2016 . ?? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  16. ^ NSIAD-92-94, "?????????? ????????? ??????: Early Performance Assessment of ?????? ????? ???????". US General Accounting Office, 10 January 1992. Quote: "According to information provided by the Army's Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Plans, 20 Bradleys were destroyed during the Gulf war. Another 12 Bradleys were damaged, but four of these were quickly repaired. Friendly fire accounted for 17 of the destroyed Bradleys and three of the damaged ones
  17. ^ Pike, John. "Operation Desert Storm" . Retrieved 5 July 2016 .
  18. ^ ???????????????? ?????? ??????? ?????; 1990 (Air War) ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .. Acig.org. Retrieved on 12 June 2011
  19. ^ ? ? ? Pike, John. "GlobalSecurity.org ? Reliable Security Information" . Retrieved 5 July 2016 .
  20. ^ ? ? ? ????? ?????????: ???? <ref> ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? Desert Storm stats ???????
  21. ^ "The Use of Terror during Iraq's invasion of Kuwait" . The Jewish Agency for Israel. Archived from the original on 24 January 2005 . Retrieved 22 June 2010 . ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  22. ^ "Kuwait: missing people: a step in the right direction" . Red Cross . Retrieved 2? February? 2017 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |access-date= ( help ) ; Unknown parameter |????????? ??????= ignored ( help ) ; Unknown parameter |??????? ??????= ignored ( help ) ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  23. ^ %20Iraqi%20civilian%20fatalities%20in%20the%201991%20Gulf "The Wages of War: Iraqi Combatant and Noncombatant Fatalities in the 2003 Conflict" . Project on Defense Alternatives . Retrieved 9 May 2009 . {{ cite web }} : Check |url= value ( help ) ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  24. ^ Fetter, Steve; Lewis, George N.; Gronlund, Lisbeth (28 January 1993). "Why were Casualties so low?" (PDF) . Nature . London. ??? (????): ???????. doi : 10.1038/361293a0 .
  25. ^ name=cnnstats Edwin E. Moise. "Limited War: The Stereotypes" . Clemson University . Retrieved 2 July 2010 .
  26. ^

    ??????????? ????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? [ ???????? ]

    ?????:Scud TEL launch.jpg
    ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ? ???????? ?????? ??????.

    ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?? ????????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????????????? ????? ????? ? ??????? ?? ????? ??????. ???? ?????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????????… ????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? .."<ref>Lawrence Freedman and Efraim Karsh, The Gulf Conflict: Diplomacy and War in the New World Order , 1990?1991 (Princeton, 1993), 332.

  27. ^ Post Video To Facebook (9 January 1991). "Geneva Meeting on Persian Gulf Crisis" . C-SPAN. Archived from the original on 1? May? 2011 . Retrieved 18 March 2010 . {{ cite web }} : |author= has generic name ( help ) ; Check date values in: |archivedate= ( help ) ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  28. ^ Rostker, Bernard (2000). "Information Paper: Iraq's Scud Ballistic Missiles" . Wisconsin Project on Nuclear Arms Control from 2000 to 2006 . Retrieved 21 May 2009 . ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  29. ^ Waldman, Shmuel (2005). Beyond a Reasonable Doubt . Feldheim Publishers, p. 179. ISBN 1-58330-806-7
  30. ^ "Highway (of Death) Robbery" . TIME.com . Retrieved 19 December 2014 .
  31. ^ BBC News | FORCES AND FIREPOWER | Containment: The Iraqi no-fly zones
  32. ^ but in 1996 it was expanded to the 33rd parallel . 2nd Cruise Missile Strikes in Iraq ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
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