From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the World Series of Poker Main Event final table, see
November Nine
.
Day of the year
November 9
is the 313th day of the year (314th in
leap years
) in the
Gregorian calendar
; 52 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
[
edit
]
Pre-1600
[
edit
]
- 694
– At the
Seventeenth Council of Toledo
,
Egica
, a king of the
Visigoths
of
Hispania
, accuses Jews of aiding Muslims, sentencing all Jews to
slavery
.
- 1180
– The
Battle of Fujigawa
: Minamoto forces (30,000 men) under
Minamoto no Yoritomo
defeat
Taira no Koremori
during a night attack near the Fuji River but he escapes safely with the routed army.
[1]
[2]
- 1277
– The
Treaty of Aberconwy
, a humiliating settlement forced on
Llywelyn ap Gruffudd
by King
Edward I of England
, brings a temporary end to the Welsh Wars.
[3]
- 1307
–
Knights Templar
officer
Hugues de Pairaud
is forced to confess during the
Trials of the Knights Templar
. He was persecuted on the charges of false idolism and sodomy.
[4]
- 1313
–
Louis the Bavarian
defeats his cousin
Frederick I of Austria
at the
Battle of Gammelsdorf
.
- 1330
– At the
Battle of Posada
,
Basarab I of Wallachia
defeats the Hungarian army of
Charles I Robert
.
- 1372
–
Tr?n Du? Tong
succeeds his brother
Tr?n Ngh? Tong
as King of
Vietnam
.
[5]
- 1431
– The
Battle of Ilava
: The Hungarians defeat the
Hussite
army.
[6]
[7]
- 1456
–
Ulrich II, Count of Celje
, last ruler of the
County of Cilli
, is assassinated in
Belgrade
.
- 1520
– More than 50 people are sentenced and executed in the
Stockholm Bloodbath
.
1601?1900
[
edit
]
- 1620
– The Bohemian King Frederick I flees Prague to Wroclaw one day after the defeat of his troops in the
Battle of White Mountain
.
[8]
- 1688
–
Glorious Revolution
:
William of Orange
captures
Exeter
.
- 1719
– In
a treaty between Sweden and Hanover
at the close of the
Great Northern War
, Sweden cedes the
Duchies of Bremen and Verden
(in northern Germany) to Hanover.
[9]
- 1720
– The synagogue of
Judah HeHasid
is burned down by Arab creditors, leading to the expulsion of the
Ashkenazim
from
Jerusalem
.
- 1729
– Spain, France and Great Britain sign the
Treaty of Seville
.
- 1780
–
American Revolutionary War
: In the
Battle of Fishdam Ford
a force of British and Loyalist troops fail in a surprise attack against the
South Carolina
Patriot militia under Brigadier General
Thomas Sumter
.
- 1791
– The Dublin
Society of United Irishmen
is founded.
- 1799
– Napoleon Bonaparte leads the
Coup of 18 Brumaire
ending the Directory government, and becoming First Consul of the successor Consulate Government.
- 1851
–
Kentucky
marshals abduct abolitionist minister
Calvin Fairbank
from
Jeffersonville, Indiana
, and take him to Kentucky to stand trial for helping a slave escape.
- 1862
–
American Civil War
:
Union
General
Ambrose Burnside
assumes command of the
Army of the Potomac
, after
George B. McClellan
is removed.
- 1867
– The
Tokugawa shogunate
hands back power to the
Emperor of Japan
, starting the
Meiji Restoration
.
- 1870
- The
Battle of Coulmiers
ends in a Pyrrhic victory for the French army during the Franco-German War of 1870.
[10]
- 1872
– The
Great Boston Fire of 1872
.
- 1881
–
Mapuche rebels
attack the fortified Chilean settlement of
Temuco
.
[11]
- 1887
– The United States receives rights to
Pearl Harbor
, Hawaii.
- 1888
–
Jack the Ripper
murders
Mary Jane Kelly
, becoming his final victim in the
Whitechapel murders
.
[12]
- 1900
–
Russian invasion of Manchuria
:
Russia
completes its occupation of
Manchuria
with 100,000 troops.
[13]
1901?present
[
edit
]
- 1901
– The Prince George,
Duke of Cornwall
(later
George V
of the United Kingdom) becomes
Prince of Wales
and
Earl of Chester
.
[14]
[15]
- 1905
– The Province of
Alberta
, Canada, holds its
first general election
.
[16]
- 1906
–
Theodore Roosevelt
is the first sitting President of the United States to make an
official trip outside the country
, doing so to inspect progress on the
Panama Canal
.
- 1907
– The
Cullinan Diamond
is presented to King
Edward VII
on his birthday.
- 1913
– The
Great Lakes Storm of 1913
, the most destructive natural disaster ever to hit the lakes, reaches its greatest intensity after beginning two days earlier. The storm destroys 19 ships and kills more than 250 people.
- 1914
–
SMS
Emden
is sunk by
HMAS
Sydney
in the
Battle of Cocos
.
- 1917
– The
Balfour Declaration
is published in
The Times
newspaper.
[17]
- 1918
–
Kaiser
Wilhelm II of Germany
abdicates after the
German Revolution
, and
Germany is proclaimed
a
Republic
.
- 1921
– The
National Fascist Party
(Partito Nazionale Fascista or PNF) is founded in
Italy
.
[18]
[19]
- 1923
– In
Munich
, police and government troops crush the Nazi
Beer Hall Putsch
.
- 1935
– The Committee for Industrial Organization, the precursor to the
Congress of Industrial Organizations
, is founded in
Atlantic City, New Jersey
, by eight
trade unions
belonging to the
American Federation of Labor
.
[20]
- 1936
– American fashion designer
Ruth Harkness
encounters and captures a nine-week-old panda cub in
Sichuan
; it becomes the first live
giant panda
to enter the United States.
[21]
- 1937
–
Second Sino-Japanese War
: The Chinese Army withdraws from the
Battle of Shanghai
.
- 1938
–
Kristallnacht
occurs, instigated by the
Nazis
using the killing of German diplomat
Ernst vom Rath
by
Herschel Grynszpan
as justification.
- 1940
–
Warsaw
is awarded the
Virtuti Militari
by the
Polish government-in-exile
.
- 1942
–
Battle of Stalingrad
: German forces of the 6th Army under general
Friedrich Paulus
reach finally the river bank of the Volga, capturing 90% of the ruined city of
Stalingrad
and splitting the remaining Soviet forces into two narrow pockets.
[22]
- 1943
– An agreement for the foundation of the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration
[23]
is signed by 44 countries in the
White House
, Washington, D.C.
[24]
- 1945
–
Soo Bahk Do
and
Moo Duk Kwan
martial arts are founded in
Korea
.
[25]
- 1953
–
Cambodia
gains independence from France.
- 1960
–
Robert McNamara
is named president of the
Ford Motor Company
, becoming the first non-Ford family member to serve in that post. He resigns a month later to join the newly elected
John F. Kennedy
administration.
- 1963
– At a
coal mine
in
Miike
, Japan,
an explosion
kills 458 and hospitalises 839 with
carbon monoxide poisoning
.
- 1965
– Several U.S. states and parts of Canada are hit by a series of
blackouts
lasting up to 13 hours in the
Northeast blackout of 1965
.
- 1965 – A
Catholic Worker Movement
member,
Roger Allen LaPorte
, protesting against the
Vietnam War
,
sets himself on fire
in front of the
United Nations
building.
- 1967
–
Apollo program
:
NASA
launches the unmanned
Apollo 4
test spacecraft, atop the first
Saturn V
rocket, from Florida's
Cape Kennedy
.
- 1970
–
Vietnam War
: The
Supreme Court of the United States
votes 6?3 against hearing a case
to allow
Massachusetts
to enforce its law granting residents the right to refuse military service in an undeclared war.
- 1971
– American banker
John List
murdered his wife, mother, and three children with a pair of handguns.
[26]
- 1979
–
Cold War
:
Nuclear false alarm
: The
NORAD
computers and the Alternate National Military Command Center in
Fort Ritchie, Maryland
detected purported massive
Soviet
nuclear strike. After reviewing the raw data from satellites and checking the
early-warning radars
, the alert is cancelled.
- 1985
–
Garry Kasparov
, 22, of the
Soviet Union
, becomes the youngest
World Chess Champion
by beating fellow Soviet
Anatoly Karpov
.
- 1989
– Cold War:
Fall of the Berlin Wall
:
East Germany
opens
checkpoints
in the
Berlin Wall
, allowing its citizens to travel to West Berlin.
- 1993
–
Stari Most
, the "old bridge" in the
Bosnian
city of
Mostar
, built in
1566
, collapses after several days of bombing by Croat forces during the
Croat?Bosniak War
.
[27]
- 1994
– The
chemical element
darmstadtium
is discovered.
- 1998
– A U.S. federal judge, in the largest civil settlement in American history, orders 37 U.S. brokerage houses to pay US$1.03 billion to cheated
NASDAQ
investors to compensate for
price fixing
.
- 1998 –
Capital punishment in the United Kingdom
, already abolished for murder, is completely abolished for all remaining capital offences.
- 1999
–
TAESA Flight 725
crashes after takeoff from
Uruapan International Airport
in
Uruapan
,
Michoacan
,
Mexico
, killing all 18 people on board.
[28]
- 2000
–
Uttarakhand
officially
becomes
the 27th
state of India
, formed from thirteen districts of northwestern
Uttar Pradesh
.
[29]
- 2004
–
Firefox
1.0 is released.
[30]
- 2005
– The
Venus Express
mission of the
European Space Agency
is launched from the
Baikonur Cosmodrome
in
Kazakhstan
.
- 2005 –
Suicide bombers attack
three hotels in
Amman, Jordan
, killing at least 60 people.
- 2012
– A train carrying liquid fuel
crashes and bursts into flames
in northern
Myanmar
, killing 27 people and injuring 80 others.
- 2012 – At least 27 people are killed and dozens are wounded in
conflicts
between inmates and guards at Welikada prison in
Colombo
.
- 2014
– A
non-binding self-determination consultation
is held in
Catalonia
, asking Catalan citizens their opinion on whether Catalonia should become a state and, if so, whether it should be an independent state.
[31]
- 2020
–
Second Nagorno-Karabakh War
: An armistice
agreement
is signed by
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
and
Russia
.
[32]
[33]
- 2023
– U.S. surgeons at
NYU Langone Health
announce the
world's first whole eye transplant
.
[34]
Births
[
edit
]
Pre-1600
[
edit
]
- 955
–
Gyeongjong
, Korean king (d. 981)
- 1383
–
Niccolo III d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara
(d. 1441)
- 1389
–
Isabella of Valois
, French princess and queen of England (d. 1409)
[35]
- 1414
–
Albrecht III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg
(d. 1486)
- 1455
–
John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen
, German count (d. 1516)
- 1467
–
Charles II, Duke of Guelders
, count of Zutphen from 1492 (d. 1538)
- 1467 –
Philippa of Guelders
, twin sister of
Charles II
, Dutch duchess consort (d. 1547)
- 1522
–
Martin Chemnitz
, German astrologer and theologian (d. 1586)
- 1535
–
Nanda Bayin
, king of Burma (d. 1600)
- 1580
–
Johannes Narssius
, Dutch physician and poet (d. 1637)
1601?1900
[
edit
]
- 1606
–
Hermann Conring
, German philosopher and educator (d. 1681)
- 1664
–
Johann Speth
, German organist and composer (d. 1719)
- 1664 –
Henry Wharton
, English librarian and author (d. 1695)
- 1666
–
Carl Gustaf Armfeldt
, Swedish officer, general and
friherre
(d. 1736)
[36]
- 1683
–
George II of Great Britain
(d. 1760)
[37]
- 1697
–
Claudio Casciolini
, Italian singer and composer (d. 1760)
- 1719
–
Domenico Lorenzo Ponziani
, Italian priest, theoretician, and academic (d. 1796)
- 1721
–
Mark Akenside
, English physician and poet (d. 1770)
- 1723
–
Anna Amalia, Abbess of Quedlinburg
(d. 1787)
- 1731
–
Benjamin Banneker
, American farmer, surveyor, and author (d. 1806)
- 1732
–
Jeanne Julie Eleonore de Lespinasse
, French businesswoman and author (d. 1776)
- 1773
–
Thomasine Christine Gyllembourg-Ehrensvard
, Danish author (d. 1856)
- 1780
–
Nicolai Wergeland
, Norwegian priest, writer and politician (d. 1848)
[38]
- 1799
–
Gustav, Prince of Vasa
(d. 1877)
- 1801
–
Gail Borden
, American surveyor and publisher, invented
condensed milk
(d. 1874)
- 1802
–
Elijah Parish Lovejoy
, American minister, journalist, and activist (d. 1837)
- 1810
–
Bernhard von Langenbeck
, German general, surgeon, and academic (d. 1887)
- 1818
–
Ivan Turgenev
, Russian author and playwright (d. 1883)
- 1825
–
A. P. Hill
, American general (d. 1865)
- 1829
–
Peter Lumsden
, English general (d. 1918)
- 1832
–
Emile Gaboriau
, French author and journalist (d. 1873)
- 1840
–
Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau
, Canadian lawyer and politician, 5th
Premier of Quebec
(d. 1898)
- 1841
–
Edward VII
of the United Kingdom (d. 1910)
[39]
- 1850
–
Louis Lewin
, German pharmacologist and academic (d. 1929)
- 1853
–
Stanford White
, American architect and partner, co-founded
McKim, Mead & White
(d. 1906)
- 1854
–
Maud Howe Elliott
, American activist and author (d. 1948)
- 1862
–
Gigo Gabashvili
, Georgian painter and educator (d. 1936)
- 1869
–
Marie Dressler
, Canadian-American actress and singer (d. 1934)
- 1871
–
Florence R. Sabin
, American medical scientist (d. 1953)
- 1872
–
Bohdan Lepky
, Ukrainian author and poet (d. 1941)
- 1873
–
Otfrid Foerster
, German neurologist and surgeon (d. 1941)
- 1874
–
Albert Francis Blakeslee
, American botanist and academic (d. 1954)
- 1877
–
Enrico De Nicola
, Italian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 1st
President of the Italian Republic
(d. 1959)
- 1877 –
Muhammad Iqbal
, Pakistani philosopher, poet, and politician (d. 1938)
- 1878
–
Ahn Changho
, Korean activist and politician (d. 1938)
- 1879
–
Jen? Bory
, Hungarian architect and sculptor (d. 1959)
- 1879 –
Milan ?ufflay
, Croatian historian and politician (d. 1931)
- 1880
–
Giles Gilbert Scott
, English architect, designed the
red telephone box
(d. 1960)
- 1883
–
Edna May Oliver
, American actress (d. 1942)
- 1885
–
Theodor Kaluza
, German mathematician and physicist (d. 1954)
- 1885 –
Velimir Khlebnikov
, Russian poet and playwright (d. 1922)
- 1885 –
Aureliano Pertile
, Italian tenor and educator (d. 1952)
- 1885 –
Hermann Weyl
, German mathematician, physicist, and philosopher (d. 1955)
- 1886
–
Ed Wynn
, American actor (d. 1966)
- 1888
–
Jean Monnet
, French economist and diplomat (d. 1979)
- 1891
–
Louisa E. Rhine
, American botanist and parapsychologist (d. 1983)
- 1894
–
Mae Marsh
, American actress (d. 1968)
- 1894 –
Dietrich von Choltitz
, General of the
German Army
during
World War II
(d. 1966)
- 1897
–
Harvey Hendrick
, American baseball player (d. 1941)
- 1897 –
Ronald George Wreyford Norrish
, English chemist and academic,
Nobel Prize
laureate (d. 1978)
- 1900
–
Oskar Loorits
, Estonian author and academic (d. 1961)
1901?present
[
edit
]
- 1902
–
Anthony Asquith
, English director and screenwriter (d. 1968)
- 1904
–
Viktor Brack
, German
SS
officer (d. 1948)
- 1904 –
Heiti Talvik
, Estonian poet (d. 1947)
- 1905
–
Erika Mann
, German-Swiss actress and author (d. 1969)
[40]
- 1906
–
Arthur Rudolph
, German scientist and engineer (d. 1996)
- 1913
–
Paulene Myers
, American actress (d. 1996)
- 1914
–
Thomas Berry
, American priest, historian, and theologian (d. 2009)
- 1914 –
Hedy Lamarr
, Austrian-American actress and inventor (d. 2000)
[41]
- 1915
–
Andre Francois
, Romanian-French illustrator, painter, and sculptor (d. 2005)
- 1915 –
Sargent Shriver
, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 21st
United States Ambassador to France
(d. 2011)
[41]
- 1916
–
Martha Settle Putney
, American lieutenant, historian, and educator (d. 2008)
- 1918
–
Spiro Agnew
, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 39th
Vice President of the United States
(d. 1996)
[41]
- 1918 –
Florence Chadwick
, American swimmer (d. 1995)
- 1918 –
Thomas Ferebee
, American colonel (d. 2000)
- 1918 –
Choi Hong Hi
, South Korean general and martial artist, co-founded
taekwondo
(d. 2002)
- 1919
–
Eva Todor
, Brazilian actress (d. 2017)
- 1920
–
Byron De La Beckwith
, American assassin of
Medgar Evers
(d. 2001)
- 1920 –
Philip G. Hodge
, American engineer and academic (d. 2014)
- 1921
–
Pierrette Alarie
, Canadian soprano and actress (d. 2011)
- 1921 –
Viktor Chukarin
, Ukrainian gymnast and coach (d. 1984)
- 1922
–
Dorothy Dandridge
, American actress, singer, and dancer (d. 1965)
[41]
- 1922 –
Raymond Devos
, Belgian-French comedian and clown (d. 2006)
- 1922 –
Imre Lakatos
, Hungarian mathematician, philosopher, and academic (d. 1974)
- 1923
–
Alice Coachman
, American high jumper (d. 2014)
- 1923 –
Elizabeth Hawley
, American-Nepali journalist and historian (d. 2018)
- 1923 –
James Schuyler
, American poet and author (d. 1991)
- 1924
–
Robert Frank
, Swiss-American photographer and director (d. 2019)
- 1925
–
Alistair Horne
, English-American journalist, historian, and author (d. 2017)
- 1926
–
Vicente Aranda
, Spanish director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)
- 1926 –
Luis Miguel Dominguin
, Spanish bullfighter (d. 1996)
- 1928
–
Anne Sexton
, American poet and academic (d. 1974)
- 1929
–
Marc Favreau
, Canadian actor and poet (d. 2005)
- 1929 –
Imre Kertesz
, Hungarian author,
Nobel Prize
laureate (d. 2016)
- 1931
–
Whitey Herzog
, American baseball player and manager (d. 2024)
[41]
- 1931 –
Valery Shumakov
, Russian surgeon and transplantologist (d. 2008)
- 1931 –
George Witt
, American baseball player and coach (d. 2013)
- 1932
–
Frank Selvy
, American basketball player and coach
[42]
- 1933
–
Ed Corney
, American professional bodybuilder (d. 2019)
- 1933 –
Jim Perry
, American game show host (d. 2015)
[43]
- 1934
–
Ingvar Carlsson
, Swedish economist and politician, 29th
Prime Minister of Sweden
- 1934 –
Ronald Harwood
, South African author, playwright, and screenwriter (d. 2020)
- 1934 –
Carl Sagan
, American astronomer, astrophysicist, and cosmologist (d. 1996)
[41]
- 1935
–
Bob Gibson
, American baseball player and coach (d. 2020)
[41]
- 1935 –
David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale
, English businessman and politician (d. 2021)
- 1936
–
Bob Graham
, American lawyer and politician, 38th
Governor of Florida
- 1936 –
Mikhail Tal
, Latvian-Russian chess player and author (d. 1992)
- 1936 –
Mary Travers
, American singer-songwriter (d. 2009)
[41]
- 1937
–
Roger McGough
, English author, poet, and playwright
- 1937 –
Donald Trelford
, English journalist and academic (d. 2023)
- 1937 –
Clyde Wells
, Canadian lawyer and politician, 5th
Premier of Newfoundland
- 1938
–
Ti-Grace Atkinson
, American author and critic
- 1939
–
Paul Cameron
, American psychologist and academic
- 1939 –
Bryan Davies, Baron Davies of Oldham
, English academic and politician
- 1941
–
David Constant
, English cricketer and umpire
- 1941 –
Tom Fogerty
, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1990)
[41]
- 1941 –
John Singleton
, Australian businessman
- 1942
–
Victor Blank
, English businessman and philanthropist
- 1942 –
Tom Weiskopf
, American golfer and sportscaster
- 1944
–
Chitresh Das
, Indian dancer and choreographer (d. 2015)
- 1944 –
Phil May
, English singer-songwriter (d. 2020)
- 1945
–
Moeletsi Mbeki
, South African economist and academic
- 1945 –
Charlie Robinson
, American actor (d. 2021)
[44]
- 1946
–
Benny Mardones
, American singer-songwriter (d. 2020)
- 1946 –
Marina Warner
, English author and academic
- 1947
–
Robert David Hall
, American actor, singer, and pianist
[41]
- 1948
–
Bille August
, Danish director, cinematographer, and screenwriter
- 1948 –
Joe Bouchard
, American bass player and songwriter
- 1948 –
Jane Humphries
, English economist, historian, and academic
- 1948 –
Michel Pagliaro
, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1948 –
Luiz Felipe Scolari
, Brazilian footballer and manager
- 1950
–
Parekura Horomia
, New Zealand politician, 40th
Minister of M?ori Affairs
(d. 2013)
- 1951
–
Lou Ferrigno
, American bodybuilder and actor
[45]
- 1952
–
Sherrod Brown
, American academic and politician
- 1952 –
Gladys Requena
, Venezuelan politician
[46]
- 1952 –
Jim Riggleman
, American baseball player, coach, and manager
- 1953
–
Gaetan Hart
, Canadian boxer
- 1954
–
Aed Carabao
, Thai singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1955
–
Fernando Meirelles
, Brazilian director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1955 –
Bob Nault
, Canadian lawyer and politician
- 1959
–
Thomas Quasthoff
, German opera singer
[47]
- 1960
–
Andreas Brehme
, German footballer and manager (d. 2024)
- 1960 –
Sarah Franklin
, American-English anthropologist and academic
- 1960 –
Demetra Plakas
, American drummer
- 1961
–
Jill Dando
, English journalist (d. 1999)
[48]
- 1963
–
Anthony Bowie
, American basketball player
[49]
- 1964
–
Robert Duncan McNeill
, American actor, director, and producer
- 1965
–
Daphne Guinness
, English-Irish model and actress
- 1965 –
Andrei Lapushkin
, Russian footballer
- 1965 –
Ryan Murphy
, American television writer, producer, and director
[45]
- 1965 –
Bryn Terfel
, Welsh opera singer
- 1967
–
Ricky Otto
, English footballer
- 1968
–
Nazzareno Carusi
, Italian pianist and educator
- 1968 –
Colin Hay
, English political scientist, author, and academic
- 1969
–
Sandra Denton
, Jamaican-American rapper and actress
- 1969 –
Ramona Milano
, Canadian actress
- 1969 –
Roxanne Shante
, American rapper
- 1969 –
Allison Wolfe
, American singer-songwriter
- 1970
–
Nelson Diebel
, American swimmer and coach
- 1970 –
Domino
, American DJ and producer
- 1970 –
Guido Gortzen
, Dutch volleyball player
- 1970 –
Bill Guerin
, American ice hockey player, coach, and executive
- 1970 –
Chris Jericho
, American-Canadian wrestler
[45]
- 1970 –
Scarface
, American rapper and producer
[45]
- 1970 –
Susan Tedeschi
, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
[45]
- 1971
–
David Duval
, American golfer and sportscaster
- 1971 –
Sabri Lamouchi
, French footballer and manager
- 1972
–
Eric Dane
, American actor
[45]
- 1972 –
Naomi Shind?
, Japanese voice actress and singer
- 1972 –
Corin Tucker
, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1973
–
Alyson Court
, Canadian actress and producer
- 1973 –
Nick Lachey
, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actor
[45]
- 1973 –
Gabrielle Miller
, Canadian actress and director
- 1973 –
Zisis Vryzas
, Greek footballer and coach
- 1974
–
Alessandro Del Piero
, Italian footballer
- 1974 –
Giovanna Mezzogiorno
, Italian actress
- 1975
–
Gareth Malone
, English singer and conductor
- 1975 –
Mathew Sinclair
, New Zealand cricketer
- 1976
–
Tochiazuma Daisuke
, Japanese sumo wrestler
- 1977
–
Chris Morgan
, English footballer and manager
- 1977 –
Omar Trujillo
, Mexican footballer
- 1978
–
Even Ormestad
, Norwegian bass player and producer
- 1978 –
Sisqo
, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actor
[45]
- 1979
–
Dave Bush
, American baseball player
- 1979 –
Adam Dunn
, American baseball player
- 1979 –
Caroline Flack
, English television presenter, radio presenter, and model (d. 2020)
- 1979 –
Martin Taylor
, English footballer
- 1980
–
Vanessa Lachey
, Filipino-American television host and actress
[45]
- 1980 –
Dominique Maltais
, Canadian snowboarder
- 1981
–
Eyedea
, American rapper and producer (d. 2010)
- 1981 –
Jobi McAnuff
, Jamaican footballer
- 1981 –
Kane Waselenchuk
, Canadian racquetball player
- 1982
–
Boaz Myhill
, American-Welsh footballer
- 1982 –
Jana Pittman
, Australian hurdler
- 1983
–
Rob Elloway
, German rugby player
- 1983 –
Ted Potter Jr.
, American golfer
- 1983 –
Michael Turner
, English footballer
- 1984
–
Delta Goodrem
, Australian singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress
- 1984 –
French Montana
, Moroccan-American rapper
[41]
- 1984 –
Seven
, South Korean singer, dancer, and actor
- 1985
–
Bakary Soumare
, Malian footballer
- 1986
–
Carl Gunnarsson
, Swedish ice hockey player
- 1988
–
Nikki Blonsky
, American actress, singer, and dancer
[45]
- 1988 –
Lio Tipton
, American actor and model
[41]
- 1989
–
Baptiste Giabiconi
, French model and singer
- 1990
–
Nosa Igiebor
, Nigerian footballer
- 1993
–
Pete Dunne
, English wrestler
[50]
- 1994
–
Lyrica Okano
, American actress
[41]
- 1995
–
Finn Cole
, English actor
[41]
- 1996
–
Momo Hirai
, Japanese dancer and singer
[51]
- 1999
–
Prithvi Shaw
, Indian cricketer
[52]
Deaths
[
edit
]
Pre-1600
[
edit
]
- 959
–
Constantine VII
, Byzantine emperor (b. 905)
- 1034
–
Old?ich, Duke of Bohemia
(b.
c.
975
)
- 1187
–
Emperor Gaozong of Song
(b. 1107)
- 1208
–
Sancha of Castile, Queen of Aragon
(b. 1154)
- 1261
–
Sanchia of Provence
, queen consort of Germany
- 1284
–
Siger of Brabant
, Dutch philosopher (b. 1240)
[53]
- 1286
–
Roger Northwode
, English statesman (b. 1230)
- 1312
–
Otto III, Duke of Bavaria
(b. 1261)
- 1321
–
Walter Langton
, bishop of Lichfield and treasurer of England (b. 1243)
- 1456
–
Ulrich II, Count of Celje
(b. 1406)
- 1492
–
Jami
, Persian poet (b. 1414)
- 1596
–
George Peele
, English translator, poet, and dramatist (b. 1556)
1601?1900
[
edit
]
- 1623
–
William Camden
, English historian and topographer (b. 1551)
- 1641
–
Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand of Austria
(b. 1610)
- 1677
–
Aert van der Neer
, Dutch painter (b. 1603)
- 1689
–
Enea Silvio Piccolomini
, imperial general (b. 1651)
[54]
- 1719
–
Oley Douglas
, British Member of Parliament (b.
1684
)
[55]
- 1766
–
Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer
, Dutch composer and diplomat (b. 1692)
- 1770
–
John Campbell, 4th Duke of Argyll
, Scottish general and politician (b. 1693)
- 1778
–
Giovanni Battista Piranesi
, Italian sculptor and illustrator (b. 1720)
- 1801
–
Carl Stamitz
, German-Czech violinist and composer (b. 1745)
- 1848
–
Robert Blum
, German poet and politician (b. 1810)
- 1854
–
Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton
, wife/widow of Alexander Hamilton and co-founder of the first private orphanage in New York (b. 1757)
- 1880
–
Edwin Drake
, American businessman (b. 1819)
1901?present
[
edit
]
- 1906
–
Dorothea Beale
, English suffragist, educational reformer and author (b. 1831)
[56]
- 1911
–
Howard Pyle
, American author and illustrator (b. 1853)
- 1917
–
Harry Trott
, Australian cricketer (b. 1866)
[57]
- 1918
–
Guillaume Apollinaire
, Italian-French author, poet, and playwright (b. 1880)
- 1918 –
Peter Lumsden
, English general (b. 1829)
- 1919
–
Eduard Muller
, Swiss lawyer and politician, 26th
President of the Swiss Confederation
(b. 1848)
- 1924
–
Henry Cabot Lodge
, American historian and politician (b. 1850)
- 1932
–
Nadezhda Alliluyeva
, second wife of
Joseph Stalin
(b. 1901)
- 1937
–
Ramsay MacDonald
, Scottish journalist and politician,
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
(b. 1866)
- 1938
–
Vasily Blyukher
, Russian marshal (b. 1889)
- 1940
–
Stephen Alencastre
, Portuguese-American bishop (b. 1876)
- 1940 –
Neville Chamberlain
, English businessman and politician,
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
(b. 1869)
- 1942
–
Charles Courtney Curran
, American painter (b. 1861)
- 1942 –
Edna May Oliver
, American actress (b. 1883)
- 1944
–
Frank Marshall
, American chess player and theoretician (b. 1877)
- 1951
–
Sigmund Romberg
, Hungarian-American pianist and composer (b. 1887)
- 1952
–
Philip Murray
, Scottish-American labor leader (b. 1886)
- 1952 –
Chaim Weizmann
, Belarusian-Israeli chemist, academic, and politician, 1st
President of Israel
(b. 1874)
- 1953
–
Louise DeKoven Bowen
, American philanthropist and activist (b. 1859)
- 1953 –
Ibn Saud
, Saudi Arabian king (b. 1880)
- 1953 –
Dylan Thomas
, Welsh poet and author (b. 1914)
- 1956
–
Aino Kallas
, Finnish-Estonian author (b. 1878)
- 1957
–
Peter O'Connor
, Irish long jumper (b. 1872)
- 1958
–
Dorothy Canfield Fisher
, American educational reformer, social activist and author (b. 1879)
[58]
- 1962
–
Dhondo Keshav Karve
, Indian activist and academic (b. 1858)
- 1968
–
Jan Johansson
, Swedish pianist (b. 1931)
- 1970
–
Charles de Gaulle
, French general and politician, 18th
President of France
(b. 1890)
- 1971
–
Maude Fealy
, American actress and screenwriter (b. 1883)
- 1972
–
Victor Adamson
; American director, producer, screenwriter, and actor (b. 1890)
- 1976
–
Armas Taipale
, Finnish discus thrower and shot putter (b. 1890)
- 1977
–
Fred Haney
, American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1898)
- 1985
–
Marie-Georges Pascal
, French actress (b. 1946)
- 1988
–
David Bauer
, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and priest (b. 1924)
- 1988 –
John N. Mitchell
, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 67th
United States Attorney General
(b. 1913)
- 1988 –
Rosemary Timperley
, English author and screenwriter (b. 1920)
- 1989
–
Bill Neilson
, Australian politician, 34th
Premier of Tasmania
(b. 1925)
- 1991
–
Yves Montand
, Italian-French actor (b. 1921)
- 1992
–
Charles Fraser-Smith
, English missionary and author (b. 1904)
- 1992 –
William Hillcourt
, Danish-American scout leader and author (b. 1900)
- 1992 –
T. Sivasithamparam
, Sri Lankan politician (b. 1926)
- 1993
–
Ross Andru
, American illustrator (b. 1925)
- 1996
–
Joe Ghiz
, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician, 27th
Premier of Prince Edward Island
(b. 1945)
- 1997
–
Carl Gustav Hempel
, German philosopher from the Vienna and the Berlin Circle (b. 1905)
- 1997 –
Helenio Herrera
, Argentinian-Italian footballer and manager (b. 1910)
- 1999
–
Mabel King
, American actress and singer (b. 1932)
- 2000
–
Sherwood Johnston
, American race car driver (b. 1927)
- 2000 –
Eric Morley
, English television host, founded
Miss World
(b. 1918)
- 2001
–
Niels Jannasch
, Canadian historian and curator (b. 1924)
- 2001 –
Giovanni Leone
, Italian lawyer and politician, 6th
President of Italy
(b. 1908)
- 2002
–
William Schutz
, American psychologist and academic (b. 1925)
- 2003
–
Art Carney
, American actor and comedian (b. 1918)
- 2003 –
Gordon Onslow Ford
, English-American painter (b. 1912)
- 2004
–
Iris Chang
, American historian, journalist, and author (b. 1968)
- 2004 –
Emlyn Hughes
, English footballer and manager (b. 1947)
- 2004 –
Stieg Larsson
, Swedish journalist and author (b. 1954)
- 2005
–
K. R. Narayanan
, Indian journalist and politician, 10th
President of India
(b. 1921)
- 2006
–
Ed Bradley
, American journalist (b. 1941)
- 2006 –
Ellen Willis
, American journalist and activist (b. 1941)
- 2006 –
Markus Wolf
, German intelligence officer (b. 1923)
- 2008
–
Hans Freeman
, Australian bioinorganic chemist and protein crystallographer (b. 1929)
- 2008 –
Miriam Makeba
, South African singer and activist (b. 1932)
- 2012
–
Milan ?i?
, Slovak lawyer and politician, 5th
Prime Minister of the Slovak Socialist Republic
(b. 1932)
- 2012 –
Joseph D. Early
, American soldier and politician (b. 1933)
- 2012 –
Sergey Nikolsky
, Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1905)
- 2012 –
James L. Stone
, American colonel,
Medal of Honor
recipient (b. 1922)
- 2013
–
Sava? Ay
, Turkish journalist (b. 1954)
- 2013 –
Helen Eadie
, Scottish politician (b. 1947)
[59]
- 2013 –
Grethe Rytter Hasle
, Norwegian biologist and academic (b. 1920)
- 2013 –
Kalaparusha Maurice McIntyre
, American saxophonist (b. 1936)
- 2013 –
Steve Prescott
, English rugby player (b. 1973)
- 2013 –
Emile Zuckerkandl
, Austrian-American biologist and academic (b. 1922)
- 2014
–
Ruben Alvarez
, Argentinian golfer (b. 1961)
- 2014 –
Saud bin Muhammed Al Thani
, Qatari prince (b. 1966)
[60]
- 2014 –
R. A. Montgomery
, American author and publisher (b. 1936)
[61]
- 2014 –
Myles Munroe
, Bahamian pastor and author (b. 1954)
[62]
- 2014 –
Orlando Thomas
, American football player (b. 1972)
[63]
- 2014 –
Joe Walsh
, Irish politician,
Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine
(b. 1943)
[64]
- 2015
–
Carol Doda
, American actress and dancer (b. 1937)
[65]
- 2015 –
Ernst Fuchs
, Austrian painter, sculptor, and illustrator (b. 1930)
[66]
- 2015 –
Tommy Hanson
, American baseball player (b. 1986)
[67]
- 2015 –
Byron Krieger
, American fencer (b. 1920)
[68]
- 2015 –
Andy White
, Scottish drummer (b. 1930)
[69]
- 2016
–
Greg Ballard
, American basketball player and coach (b. 1955)
[70]
- 2017
–
Chuck Mosley
, American singer songwriter (b. 1959)
[71]
- 2017 –
Shyla Stylez
, Canadian pornographic actress (b. 1982)
[72]
- 2021
–
Max Cleland
, American politician (b. 1942)
[73]
- 2023
–
Junko Ohashi
, Japanese singer (b. 1950)
[74]
Holidays and observances
[
edit
]
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
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Turnbull, Stephen (17 June 2013).
The Samurai
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ISBN
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Malcolm Barber, The new knighthood: a history of the Order of the Temple (Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1998) p.258
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Retrieved 11 November 2023.
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Consequences of Czech Defeat, U.S. Library of Congress
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4 March
2021
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