Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor

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F-22 Raptor
F-22 Raptor flies over Kadena Air Base, Japan on a flight training mission in 2009
F-22 Raptor ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? Kadena ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????
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???? ????? ??? 7 ??????????? 1997 ; ??? 26 ?? ???  ( 1997-09-07 )
?????????? 15 ????????? 2005
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????????? ????????? ?.?. ????? ??????
????????? ??? 1996?2011
?????? ??? ??? 195 (??????? 8 ?? ?? ???????? ????? ???? 187 ??) [N 1] [1]
??? ?????? ??? ??? Lockheed YF-22
????? ?????? ???

Lockheed Martin/Boeing F-22 Raptor ??? ?.?. ????? ?????? (USAF) ???? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ???, ??????? ???????, ??????????? ?????? (?????? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??) ???????? ????? ?????? . ?.?. ????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???? ( ?????????:  Advanced Tactical Fighter) (ATF) ???????? ??????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???, ??????? ???????, ????????????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ?? ??. ??????? ??????????????, Lockheed Martin, F-22 ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???, ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????, ????? ??, ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???.

????? ???? ?????? ??? 1997 ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? 2005 ????????? ??????? F-22A ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? F-22 ?? F/A-22 ??? ????? ??? ??? ???. USAF ?????? ????? ???? 750?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????, ???? ???????, ????????? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ( ?????????:  air-to-air) ???????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? F-35 ???????? ???????? 2009 ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? 187 ????? ??? ??? ???. [N 2] ????? F-22 2012 ?? ??? ??? ???. [3] [4]

?? ???????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???, F-22 USAF ?? ???????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ??. ???????? ????? ???????, ???????? ??????????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???.

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ATF SPO Patch, 1990

1981 ??, ?.?. ????? ?????? F-15 Eagle ?? F-16 Fighting Falcon ?????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ?????? (ATF) ???? ???????????? ????? ????? ???. "Senior Sky" ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????-?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????????, Beriev A-50 ?????????? ??????, ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? "Mainstay" ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? (AWACS) ????? ????, ?? Sukhoi Su-27 "Flanker"- ?? Mikoyan MiG-29 "Fulcrum" ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????. [5]


???????? [ ???????? ]

  1. Parsons, Gary. "Final F-22 Delivered" ???????? ?? ????? 13 ?????? 2016 at the Wayback Machine Combat Aircraft Monthly , 3 May 2012. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
  2. Baron, Kevin (16 September 2009). "Gates outlines Air Force priorities and expectations" . Stars and Stripes . 31 October 2013 ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? . ??????????? 30 October 2013 .
  3. Pace 1999, p. 95.
  4. Aronstein and Hirschberg 1998, p. 254.
  5. Jenkins, Dennis R. Lockheed Secret Projects: Inside the Skunk Works. St. Paul, Minnesota: MBI Publishing Company, 2001. ISBN 0-7603-0914-0 . pp. 70.

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  1. Total production run consisted of 9 EMD and 186 production aircraft; the last two EMD aircraft were Production Representative Test Vehicles (PRTV), while one of the production aircraft was a dedicated flight sciences vehicle. Thus, the production run is often listed as 8 test and 187 production aircraft.
  2. Referring to statements made by the Secretary of Defense Robert Gates: "The secretary once again highlighted his ambitious next-year request for the more-versatile F-35s." [2]