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Organization of the Petroleum Countries (OPEC)
Flag of Organization of the Petroleum Countries (OPEC)
Flag
Location of Organization of the Petroleum Countries (OPEC)
Headquarters Vienna , Austria
Official language English
??? International cartel [1]
Membership
14 states
(January 2019) [2] [3]
????????
Mohammed Barkindo
???????? Baghdad , Iraq
? Statute
September 1960
? In effect
January 1961
??????????? Indexed as USD per barrel ( US$/bbl )
Website
OPEC.org
OPEC ?????

????? ???? ???????? ??? ? ?????????? ??????????????? ???????? (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries - OPEC) ?????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ???????????? ??? ??????????????. 1965 ???? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???????. [4] 1960 ?????????? 10 ???? 1 ??? ????????? ????? ???? , ?????? , ????????? , ???? ?????? , ????????? ????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ? ????? ????????????. [5]

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????????? ?????????? ??????????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????????????? 35.6%??? ????? ???????????????. [6]

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  1. ↑ "Glossary of Industrial Organization Economics and Competition Law" (PDF) . OECD . 1993. p. 19.
  2. ↑ "Member Countries" . OPEC . Retrieved 29 January 2017 .
  3. ↑ "OPEC 172nd Meeting concludes" . OPEC (Press release). 11 March 2019.
  4. ↑ "A brief history of OPEC" . Archived from the original on 2008-08-05 . Retrieved 2008-09-11 .
  5. ↑ The Statute of the organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
  6. ↑ BP plc . "British Petroleum table of world oil production" . Retrieved June 18, 2007.

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