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?????????

↑ ????????:USC
↑ ^? ^? ^? ^? "The Great Seal of the United States" (??????) ? U.S. Department of State , Bureau of Public Affairs ? ???? ? ???????? ????? ??????????? ??, ???? ?
↑ "An Act To make The Star-Spangled Banner the national anthem of the United States of America"? March 3, 1931-?? H.R. 14, ??? ? 71st United States Congress ?
↑ Kidder ? Oppenheim 2007 , ??. 91?
↑ "uscode.house.gov" ? Public Law 105-225 ? uscode.house.gov? ????? ??, ????? ?????? 112 Stat. 1263 ? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??, ???? ? Section 304. "The composition by John Philip Sousa entitled 'The Stars and Stripes Forever' is the national march."
↑ Cobarrubias 1983 , ??. 195?
↑ Garcia 2011 , ??. 167?
↑ "2020 Census Illuminates Racial and Ethnic Composition of the Country" ? United States Census ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?
↑ "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census" ? United States Census ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?
↑ "A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data" ? NPR ? ????? ??, ?????
↑ Areas of the 50 states and the District of Columbia but not Puerto Rico nor other island territories per "State Area Measurements and Internal Point Coordinates" ? Census.gov ? ????? ???? ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ? reflect base feature updates made in the MAF/TIGER database through August, 2010.
↑ "Surface water and surface water change" ? Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) ? ???????? ????? ??????? ??, ???? ?
↑ "Census Bureau's 2020 Population Count" ? United States Census ? ???????? ????? ?????? ??, ???? ? The 2020 census is as of April 1, 2020.
↑ ^? ^? ^? ^? "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020" ? IMF.org ? International Monetary Fund ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?
↑ "Income inequality in America is the highest it's been since Census Bureau started tracking it, data shows" ? The Washington Post ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?
↑ "Human Development Report 2020: The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene" (??????) (?????? ??????)? United Nations Development Programme ? ???????? ??, ???? ? ???????? ????? ???????? ??, ???? ?
↑ OECD (2004), "Generic Top Level Domain Names: Market Development and Allocation Issues", OECD Digital Economy Papers, No. 84, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/232630011251 .
↑ https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045219
↑ Adams, J.Q., and Pearlie Strother-Adams (2001). Dealing with Diversity . Chicago: Kendall/Hunt. ???????? ?-????-????-X .
↑ "World Economic Outlook Database" ? International Monetary Fund? ???? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ? ????? ??????????? |month= ??????? ??? ?????? ( ??????? )
↑ The European Union has a larger collective economy, but is not a single nation.
↑ Dull, Jonathan R. (2003). "Diplomacy of the Revolution, to 1783," p. 352, chap. in A Companion to the American Revolution , ed. Jack P. Greene and J. R. Pole. Maiden, Mass.: Blackwell, pp. 352?361. ???????? ?-????-????-? .
↑ Maddison, Angus (????)? "Historical Statistics for the World Economy" ? The Groningen Growth and Development Centre, Economics Department of the University of Groningen ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?
↑ Cohen, Eliot A. (July/August 2004)? "History and the Hyperpower" ? Foreign Affairs ? ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? 2006-07-14 ? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????: |?????= ( ??????? ) "Country Profile: United States of America" ? BBC News? ????-??-?? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?
↑ "Cartographer Put 'America' on the Map 500 years Ago" ? USA Today ? ????-??-?? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?
↑ "The Charters of Freedom" ? National Archives ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?
↑ "Meaning of ???????" ?
↑ "English units of measurement". The Columbia Encyclopedia 6th ed. 2001?2007. archived copy .
↑ "Appendix G: Weights and Measures" ? The World Factbook ? CIA? ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

?????????

?????? ????????

Official U.S. Government Web Portal Gateway to government sites
House Official site of the United States House of Representatives
Senate Official site of the United States Senate
White House Official site of the President of the United States
Supreme Court Official site of the Supreme Court of the United States

??????

????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????????? -? United States -?? ??????
InfoUSA Portal to U.S. Information Agency resources
Library of Congress Official site of the U.S. Library of Congress
Demographic Highlights ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? Statistics from the Population Reference Bureau
The 50 States of the U.S.A. Collected informational links for each state

United States Encyclopaedia Britannica entry
???????? ??????? ???????????? (??????)
U.S. Census Housing and Economic Statistics Wide-ranging data from the U.S. Census Bureau
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Official government site
State Fact Sheets Population, employment, income, and farm data from the U.S. Economic Research Service
State Energy Profiles Economic, environmental, and energy data for each state from the U.S. Energy Information Administration

History

Historical Documents Collected by the National Center for Public Policy Research
U.S. National Mottos: History and Constitutionality ?????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? Analysis by the Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance
USA Collected links to historical data

????????

National Atlas of the United States Official maps from the U.S. Department of the Interior
United States Satellite view at WikiMapia (not affiliated with Wikipedia/ Wikimedia Foundation )
??????????? ????????? the United States

?? ???????? ????????? ? ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ??? ????????????? ??????? ???? ??????

??????? ??????: "lower-alpha" ???? ??????? ???? <ref> ????? ??????, ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????? <references group="lower-alpha"/> ????? ?????? ??????

[1] ????????:USC

[de_facto_Motto-2] ? ^? ^? ^? "The Great Seal of the United States" (??????) ? U.S. Department of State , Bureau of Public Affairs ? ???? ? ???????? ????? ??????????? ??, ???? ?

[3] "An Act To make The Star-Spangled Banner the national anthem of the United States of America"? March 3, 1931-?? H.R. 14, ??? ? 71st United States Congress ?

[FOOTNOTEKidderOppenheim200791-4] Kidder ? Oppenheim 2007 , ??. 91?

[urluscode.house.gov-5] "uscode.house.gov" ? Public Law 105-225 ? uscode.house.gov? ????? ??, ????? ?????? 112 Stat. 1263 ? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??, ???? ? Section 304. "The composition by John Philip Sousa entitled 'The Stars and Stripes Forever' is the national march."

[FOOTNOTECobarrubias1983195-6] Cobarrubias 1983 , ??. 195?

[FOOTNOTEGarcía2011167-7] Garcia 2011 , ??. 167?

[2020CensusData-9] "2020 Census Illuminates Racial and Ethnic Composition of the Country" ? United States Census ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?

[2020InteractiveCensusData-10] "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census" ? United States Census ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?

[11] "A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data" ? NPR ? ????? ??, ?????

[13] Areas of the 50 states and the District of Columbia but not Puerto Rico nor other island territories per "State Area Measurements and Internal Point Coordinates" ? Census.gov ? ????? ???? ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ? reflect base feature updates made in the MAF/TIGER database through August, 2010.

[14] "Surface water and surface water change" ? Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) ? ???????? ????? ??????? ??, ???? ?

[16] "Census Bureau's 2020 Population Count" ? United States Census ? ???????? ????? ?????? ??, ???? ? The 2020 census is as of April 1, 2020.

[IMFWEOUS-17] ? ^? ^? ^? "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020" ? IMF.org ? International Monetary Fund ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?

[18] "Income inequality in America is the highest it's been since Census Bureau started tracking it, data shows" ? The Washington Post ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?

[UNHDR-19] "Human Development Report 2020: The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene" (??????) (?????? ??????)? United Nations Development Programme ? ???????? ??, ???? ? ???????? ????? ???????? ??, ???? ?

[22] OECD (2004), "Generic Top Level Domain Names: Market Development and Allocation Issues", OECD Digital Economy Papers, No. 84, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/232630011251 .

[23] ttps://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045219

[DD-24] Adams, J.Q., and Pearlie Strother-Adams (2001). Dealing with Diversity . Chicago: Kendall/Hunt. ???????? ?-????-????-X .

[IMF_GDP-25] "World Economic Outlook Database" ? International Monetary Fund? ???? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ? ????? ??????????? |month= ??????? ??? ?????? ( ??????? )

[26] The European Union has a larger collective economy, but is not a single nation.

[27] Dull, Jonathan R. (2003). "Diplomacy of the Revolution, to 1783," p. 352, chap. in A Companion to the American Revolution , ed. Jack P. Greene and J. R. Pole. Maiden, Mass.: Blackwell, pp. 352?361. ???????? ?-????-????-? .

[28] Maddison, Angus (????)? "Historical Statistics for the World Economy" ? The Groningen Growth and Development Centre, Economics Department of the University of Groningen ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[29] Cohen, Eliot A. (July/August 2004)? "History and the Hyperpower" ? Foreign Affairs ? ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? 2006-07-14 ? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????: |?????= ( ??????? ) "Country Profile: United States of America" ? BBC News? ????-??-?? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[30] "Cartographer Put 'America' on the Map 500 years Ago" ? USA Today ? ????-??-?? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[31] "The Charters of Freedom" ? National Archives ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[32] "Meaning of ???????" ?

[33] "English units of measurement". The Columbia Encyclopedia 6th ed. 2001?2007. archived copy .

[34] "Appendix G: Weights and Measures" ? The World Factbook ? CIA? ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

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