???????? ???

?????? ???????????? ? ?????????? ????????????
???? ?????????????????? ?????? ?????-?????? ??? .


???????? ??? 1558-1583 ??; ???????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????????.

???????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

?????????????? ??????? ????????? ????????????? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ??????????????, ???? ????????? ??????? ??????“ ? ??? ??????? ????.

??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????????. ??????, ????, ???????? ??????????? ??????????, ??????? ??????? , ???????? ?? ??????? ; ?????? ???? 1559 ???? ?. ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????????, ??????????????? ?????????. ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????????? ????? ????????? II -? ???????????? ????????. ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????-????? ?????????.

1560 ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ??????????? ?? ??????. ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????.

???? ????? ????? 1561 ???? ??????, ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???????-?????? ?????????? ?? ???????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????????. 1563 ???? ???? ??????? . 1564 ???? ???????? ????? ???????????? ?????????. ????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ???? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????-?????. 1566 ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????. 1566 ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ???????? ????? ????????. ?? ????? IV -?? ????????? ???. 1569 ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? (???????? ????), ????? ???????? ??????? ???????????. ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? 1569 ???? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? I ?????? 1571 ???? ????????? ????????.

?????? ???? 1558

????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ??? 1573-77 ?? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??????????????. ??????, ?????????????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ?????????, ?????? ?????-?????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????????, ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????????.

????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? 1579 ????, ???? ???????, ???????-????, ???? ????????? ??????. ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ??????. ??????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ????????????. 1582 ???? ???????? ????????? 10 ???? (????????????). ??? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?? ???????, ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????. 1583 ???? ??????? ???????? ?????????, ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????, ???????, ??????????.

???????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????.

?????? ?????????????????? XVIII ???????? ??????? ????????.

????????? ?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

  • Jurginis, Juozas (1985). ?Glinskio mai?tas“. In Jonas Zinkus; et al. (eds.). Taryb? Lietuvos enciklopedija . I . Vilnius, Lithuania: Vyriausioji enciklopedij? redakcija. p. 468. et al. -?? ???????????? ?????????? |editor= -?? ( ????????? )
  • Kiaupa, Zigmantas; J?rat? Kiaupien?, Albinas Kunevi?ius [1995] (2000). The History of Lithuania Before 1795 , English, Vilnius: Lithuanian Institute of History. ISBN 9986-810-13-2 .  
  • Obolensky, Dmitry (2000). The Byzantine Commonwealth: Eastern Europe, 500?1453 . Sterling Publishing Company. ISBN 1-84212-019-0 .  
  • Perrie, Maureen (2002). The Cult of Ivan the Terrible in Stalin's Russia . Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 0-333-65684-9 .  
  • Petrauskas, Rimvydas (2009). Lietuvos istorija. Nauji horizontai: dinastija, visoumen?, valstyb? . Baltos lankos . ISBN 978-9955-23-239-1 .  
  • Smith Williams, Henry (1907). The Historians' History of the World: A Comprehensive Narrative of the Rise and Development of Nations as Recorded by Over Two Thousand of the Great Writers of All Ages . Hooper & Jackson, Ltd. OCLC 22998871 .  
  • Stevens, Carol B. (2007). Russia's Wars of Emergence 1460?1730 . Pearson Education. ISBN 978-0-582-21891-8 .  

?????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

  1. E. Liptai: Magyarorszag hadtortenete (1), Zrinyi Katonai Kiado 1984. ISBN 963-326-320-4 ; 208. p.