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??????	26.45 ??? ???"? ( 192 ????? )
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????? 15 - 24	20.94%
????? 25 - 54	29.89%
????? 55 - 64	4.13%
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??"? ????	1,049$ ( 186 ????? )
??? ?????? ?????? ; (2022)	0.516 ( 170 ????? )
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??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????. ?? ???????? ??????? ????, ??? ????? (?????????) .

??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???? " ???? ????? ".

???????? ????? (? ????? : ??????? ??????? ; ????? ?????: ?' ? ? ? ?? ?? ? ?? ?? ? ? ? , ? ?????? : Republic of Sudan ) ??????? ????? , ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? . ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? (?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????), ??? ????? ?????. ????? ??? ?'???? ???? ????? ?????? ? ????? , ?????? ? ??????? ?? ???????? , ?????? ?????? ???? ????? , ?????-???? ?????? ???????? ?????-???????? , ? ?'?? ?????, ?? ??? ?????-????.

?????? ??????? ?? ????? (???? ??????) ???????.

???? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ^[5], ???? ????? ???? ?? ? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ? ???? ?????? .

?????????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? - ????? ?-?????, "??? ???????". ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ????? ? ???????? ?? ?????

????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? , ??????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ?????? . ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? , ??? ????? 730 ????"? - 671 ????"? , ?????? ?????? ?-25. ???? ????? ?????? ?-25, ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ? ????? . ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????. ???? ????? ????? ?????, ????? ???? ?-6 , ????? ?? ???? ? ????? ?? ? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ? ????? , ?????? ??????? ? ??? ?-16 .

????? ???? ?-19 ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ? ????? , ??????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ? ???? (? ???? ?????? ????????) ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? . ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?'???? ???? 1885 . ??? ?????, ?'???? ?'???' ?????? , ????? ?????? ????. ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???'?? ???? ?? ??????? ???? 1898 .

???? ?????? ????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ???? ??????? ???? 1956 , ?? ??????, ?????? ????? ?????? ?????, ???? ???? ?????? , ?? ???? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ??16 ???? (1956? 1972 ). ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? 1965 , ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????. ? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? 25 ???? 1969 ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??-????? . ????? ????, ?????? ?'??? ??????? , ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??????.

?????? ????? ??? ? ????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????? 1971 , ?? ?????? ??????????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ???????. ???? 1972 ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?-50, ???????? ????? ????????? ?????. ??????? 1983 ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? (? ????? ) ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????, ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? , ??? ??????? ?? ???? 2005 .

???? ? ????? ???? ????, ???????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ????? , ????? ? ??? ????? , ????? 1984 ? 1985 ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?-???? ????? ?-??? , ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????. ????? ???, ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ?? 1989 ????? ???? ??-???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????????, ????????? 1993 ?? ?????. ???? ?????? ???? 1991 ??? ?????? ??????, ???? ????? ?????? ? ????? . ?? ?? ???????????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????????, ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????. ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?-90 ?? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? .

????? ??????? ??????? , ??????? ??? ???? 1983 , ?????? ??? ??-4 ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????. ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????, ? ?'??? ; ????? ???? ????? ??'????, ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??????? , ???? , ?????? , ????? ??????? ????? ?????. ??? ?????? ????? ????????, ??-????? ???? ???? ??????. ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ???? "??? ????" - ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? , ?????? ?????? ???????, ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????. ????? ????? ??? ??????? ? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? 2005 ???? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ? ??? ? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????, ??? ????? ???? ? ????????? ???? ?? ????, ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????. ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? 2011 ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ??-??? ?????? ??????. ?- 9 ????? 2011 ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???????.

?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????, ??????? 2003 ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????. ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????, ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????, ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??????, ???????? ? ?'??'????? (?????? ??? ??? "??? ???? ???? ?? ???"), ???? ???? ?????? ???????. ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????, ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????. ??? ???? ? ???? , ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????, ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ? ????? ???? . ??????? 2004 ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????, ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? 2010, ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????. ???"? ????? ??-300,000 ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?-2.8 ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ? ?????? . ???? ??? ???? ? ?'?? ??????.

?-3 ???? 2007 ???? ???? ?????, ???? ??-????, ????? ?'?? , ?????? ??? , ?? ???? ???? , ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???????, ?? ?-2008 ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????, ???? ???-???? ??? ??'?? ?????? ??????? ???????.

??? ?????? 2018 ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??-???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?-30 ???. ?????, ????? ????, ???? ??-???? ?- 11 ?????? 2019 ^[6]. ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??-???? ??-?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????. ?????, ????? 2019, ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????. ??????? 2019 ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????.

????? 2020, ??? ????? ?? ???? ????, ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?'??? ??????? ???-???? ? ???? ?-80 . ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? , ???? ?????? ???-??????? ????? ???????, ????? ? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????, ???? ^[7].

??????? 2020, ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????. ?? ?? ????? ?????, ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????. ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ^[8].

???????? 2020 ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????, ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ^[9], ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ? ???? ^[10].

???? 2021, ????? ???????? ?????? ?????, ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??-?????? ^[11], ?????? ?? ??? ????? ^[12]. ?????? ?????? ???? ??????. ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???-?????? ^[13], ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ^[14]. ????? ????? ?-2 ?????? 2023.

?????? 2023, ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??-?????? ???????? ?????? ????, ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ^[15]. ??????, ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????, ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??????. ^[16] ?????? ??????, ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?'????? ????? ?? "?? ????" ?? ?????. ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????, ??? ?? ???? ???"? ?????? ??????? ?????????? (OCHA) ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???. ^[17]

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? 1989 ??? 2019 , ???? ????? ???? ??-???? ????? ?????, ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????????. ??-???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ? ????? , ???? ?? ????? ???????, ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????, ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? .

??????? 2019 ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????. ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? 11 ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?????. ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? 2022 ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????. ???? 2020 ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??-???? ^[7].

?-3 ??????? 2020, ???? ??-?????? ? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? , ?????? ?????? ^[18]. ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ^[19].

?? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? , ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? 2020 ??? ????? ????? ?-159 ???? 180 ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? . ?? ???, ????? ?????? ?? 16 ?????? ????? ??? 2019 ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ??-????.

?-25 ??????? 2021, ???? ??? ?????, ????? ??? ??-???? ??-?????? , ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? 2019. ????????? ????? ?? ??? ?????, ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????, ??????? ????? , ???? ???? ^[20]. ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? 2023 ^[21]. ?????? ????? ???? ?????, ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ^[12], ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ^[14].

????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??????? ? ????? ????? , ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????

???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??"? ??????? ????? ???????.

????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? , ???? ? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????. ??????, ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???, ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???. ????? ?????, ???? ???? ?? ????, ????? ????? ??? ????? ????. ??????? ??-?????? ? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????, ?????? ?? ????. ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????.
????, ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ???? ???? ???"? ^[22]. ???? 2008, ?????? ????? ?? ???"? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ^[23].

??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????, ??? ?????? ?????? ??????, ?????? ????? . ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????.

????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? (??? ????? ?-70) ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? 2006?2008 ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????. ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? .

???? 1997, ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ^[24]^[25], ???? ???? ??????? ? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? , ????? ?? ? ??? . ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ????????, ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????, ???? ?????? . ?????? ???? ?-2000 ??? ???????? ???????? ^{[????? ?????]}, ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????, ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? , ?? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ^[25]. ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?-6 ???????? 2017, ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? , ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? , ????? ???? ??????? ^[26] ??????? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ??? ^[27]^[28].

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ????? , ?????? ????? , ??? ????

????? ????? ????? ?????? , ????? ? ?? ????? , ??? ????? ? ???????? . ??? ?????? ???? ??, ???'???? ?????? ????? ? ???? ???????. ? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? , ?? ???? ????? ? ????? ?? ??????? . ????? ???? ????? ????? .

???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? . ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?-2018, ????? ?????? ??????, ????????? ????? ???? ?-41.8 ?????? ??? ???, ????? ?-5.4 ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?'???? . ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????. ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????????, ????? , ???????, ????????? ?????-???????? ??'??. ?????? ????, ?-97% ?????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? , ????? ????? ????? . ???? ?????? , ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????.

???? ?????? (??? ?? ???? ????? ):

0-14 ????: 43%

15-24 ????: 20%

24-54 ????: 30%

55-64 ????: 4%

65 ???? ?????: 3%

??? ????? ????????? : 2.9%

????? ????? : 34.2 ?????/1000 ??????

????? ????? : 6.7 ?????/1000 ??????

??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? 18 ?????? ?????? ????? ??? 4.4.

??? ?? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???????? ????? ?? ?????
????? , ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?-CIA (???????)
??? ??? , ???? ???????? ???????: ????? ?????? ????? ????? , ???? ???? , 2 ?????? 2018
?????? ?????, ?????????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?-19, ?'???? 2012
????? , ???? ??????????? ???????? (???????)
????? , ?? ??? ? ?????? ???????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ ????? ??? ????? - ???? ??? Worldometer , ??? ?????? ?-28 ???? 2021
^ ????? ????????? - ???? ??? Worldometer
^ ????? ??"? - ???? ??? ???? ?????? , ??? ?????? ?-1 ????? 2023
^ ??? ?????? ?????? ???? 2022 ???"? ?????? ?-2024 ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? (UNDP) ?? ?????? ????????
^ "The World Factbook" . cia.gov . ????? ?- ????? ?-17 ?????? 2017 . ???? ?-24 ????? 2019 .
^ ??-??, ??? ???? ????? , ?????? , ???? ????? ???? ??-???? ???? ???? 30 ???; ???? ??? ?? ?????? , ???? ???? , 11 ?????? 2019
^ ¹ ² ?????: ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???????, ??? "??????" ???? , ???? ????? ‏, 12 ????? 2020
^ ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? , ???? ???? , 31 ??????? 2020
^ ???? ?????, ? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? , ???? ? ???? ?, 23 ???????? 2020
^ ??? ?????????, ? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ? ?"?????" ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? , ???? ? ???? ?, 23 ??????? 2021
^ ????? ???? ???? ?????: "?????? ?????? ????? 2023" , ???? ????? 13
^ ¹ ² ???? ?????? ??????: ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? , ???? ???-????? ?????? ???????
^ ???? ????????, ? ???? ???? ?????? ??????: ??? ????? ???? ???? ??????? , ???? ????? ??????? , 21 ??????? 2021
^ ¹ ² Yassir Abdullah, Nima Elbagir and Hamdi Alkhshali, Sudanese Prime Minister's resignation triggered by military reneging on deal, sources say , CNN , ‏January 4, 2022
^ ????? ????? ?????, ??? ??? ????? ?????: ????? 56 ?????? ?-595 ?????? , ???? ynet , 16 ?????? 2023
^ ????? ???? ??????, ?????? ???? ???? ???? ? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? , ???? ynet , 9 ??????? 2023
^ ????? (2024-03-24). "???? ????? ????? ???? ??????????, ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????" . ???? . ???? ?- 2024-03-25 .
^ ????? ??????, ????? ????? ??????????, ?????: ????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? , ???? ynet , 4 ??????? 2020
^ ???? ?????, ? "????? ????? ?????": ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??-?????? ??????? , ???? ????? ??????? , 4 ??????? 2020
^ ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????, ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? , ???? ???? , 25 ???????? 2021
^ ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????: "????? ?????? ????? 2023" , ???? ????? ??????? , 25 ???????? 2021
^ The Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET), SUDAN Staple Food Market Fundamentals (??' VI), https://www.fews.net , ‏2015
^ ?????? ????? ?? ???"? ??????: ????? ?? ????? ?????? , ???? ynet , 7 ??????? 2008
^ ???? ????, ????? ?????????: ??? ????? ???????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? (??' 3), ‏23 ??????? 2017 ( ?????? )
^ ¹ ² ????? ???-???, ?????? - ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? , ???? ?????? ?????? ???????, ‏31.12.2016
^

"???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? 13067 ? -13412, ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????, ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????"

? https://www.state.gov/p/af/rls/2017/274667.htm
^ "The Secretary's Report on Whether the Government of Sudan Has Sustained the Positive Actions That Gave Rise to E.O. 13761 (2017)" . U.S. Department of State (??????? ????????) . ???? ?- 2018-03-16 .
^ ?????? ???, ? ???"? ????? ??????? ?????, ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? , ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? , 9 ???????? 2017

[1] ????? ??? ????? - ???? ??? Worldometer , ??? ?????? ?-28 ???? 2021

[PopSource-2] ????? ????????? - ???? ??? Worldometer

[3] ????? ??"? - ???? ??? ???? ?????? , ??? ?????? ?-1 ????? 2023

[4] ??? ?????? ?????? ???? 2022 ???"? ?????? ?-2024 ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? (UNDP) ?? ?????? ????????

[CWF-5] "The World Factbook" . cia.gov . ????? ?- ????? ?-17 ?????? 2017 . ???? ?-24 ????? 2019 .

[6] ??-??, ??? ???? ????? , ?????? , ???? ????? ???? ??-???? ???? ???? 30 ???; ???? ??? ?? ?????? , ???? ???? , 11 ?????? 2019

[ביטול_חוקי_השריעה-7] ¹ ² ?????: ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???????, ??? "??????" ???? , ???? ????? ‏, 12 ????? 2020

[8] ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? , ???? ???? , 31 ??????? 2020

[9] ???? ?????, ? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? , ???? ? ???? ?, 23 ???????? 2020

[10] ??? ?????????, ? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ? ?"?????" ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? , ???? ? ???? ?, 23 ??????? 2021

[11] ????? ???? ???? ?????: "?????? ?????? ????? 2023" , ???? ????? 13

[:0-12] ¹ ² ???? ?????? ??????: ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? , ???? ???-????? ?????? ???????

[13] ???? ????????, ? ???? ???? ?????? ??????: ??? ????? ???? ???? ??????? , ???? ????? ??????? , 21 ??????? 2021

[:1-14] ¹ ² Yassir Abdullah, Nima Elbagir and Hamdi Alkhshali, Sudanese Prime Minister's resignation triggered by military reneging on deal, sources say , CNN , ‏January 4, 2022

[15] ????? ????? ?????, ??? ??? ????? ?????: ????? 56 ?????? ?-595 ?????? , ???? ynet , 16 ?????? 2023

[16] ????? ???? ??????, ?????? ???? ???? ???? ? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? , ???? ynet , 9 ??????? 2023

[17] ????? (2024-03-24). "???? ????? ????? ???? ??????????, ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????" . ???? . ???? ?- 2024-03-25 .

[18] ????? ??????, ????? ????? ??????????, ?????: ????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? , ???? ynet , 4 ??????? 2020

[19] ???? ?????, ? "????? ????? ?????": ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??-?????? ??????? , ???? ????? ??????? , 4 ??????? 2020

[20] ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????, ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? , ???? ???? , 25 ???????? 2021

[21] ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????: "????? ?????? ????? 2023" , ???? ????? ??????? , 25 ???????? 2021

[22] The Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET), SUDAN Staple Food Market Fundamentals (??' VI), https://www.fews.net , ‏2015

[23] ?????? ????? ?? ???"? ??????: ????? ?? ????? ?????? , ???? ynet , 7 ??????? 2008

[24] ???? ????, ????? ?????????: ??? ????? ???????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? (??' 3), ‏23 ??????? 2017 ( ?????? )

[הערה_מספר_20180721224251:0-25] ¹ ² ????? ???-???, ?????? - ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? , ???? ?????? ?????? ???????, ‏31.12.2016

[26] 

"???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? 13067 ? -13412, ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????, ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????"

? https://www.state.gov/p/af/rls/2017/274667.htm

[27] "The Secretary's Report on Whether the Government of Sudan Has Sustained the Positive Actions That Gave Rise to E.O. 13761 (2017)" . U.S. Department of State (??????? ????????) . ???? ?- 2018-03-16 .

[28] ?????? ???, ? ???"? ????? ??????? ?????, ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? , ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? , 9 ???????? 2017

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