????? ??????? ???? ?????
????? ???????
????:	11 ???????? 1911
?????? :	??????????
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?????????:	Marcel Proust , Franz Kafka , James Joyce

????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? , ( ??????  : Naguib Mahfouz ( ?????? ???  : ???? ?????), ( ???????? 11 , 1911 ? ?????? 30 , 2006 ), ?? ????????? ?????? ??????????. ?????????? ?????? 1988 ?? ?????? ?????? ?????????. ^[1] ???? ???? ???? "????? ????????" (?????? ????), ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????????????.

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• ?????? ?????? ????????

?????? [ ?????? ]

• Alamgir Hashmi, The Worlds of Muslim Imagination (1986), ISBN 0-00-500407-1

???? ??????? [ ?????? ]

• Naguib Mahfouz article from Nobel Prize website Archived 2008-11-21 at the Wayback Machine
• Cornell biography
• BBC report of death 30 August 2006
• Article dated 31 August 2006 from The Independent: Nobel Prize winner Naguib Mahfouz dies aged 94
• Associated Press report dated 31 August 2006 on Naguib Mahfouz's funeral ^{[ permanent dead link ]}
• Obituary of Naguib Mahfouz published in Islamica Magazine ^{[ permanent dead link ]}
• en:Fouad Ajami , "The Humanist in the Alleys," The New Republic , September 25, 2006, https://web.archive.org/web/20080528074011/http://www.sais-jhu.edu/programs/mideast/documents/Recent%20Articles/Articles/The%20Humanist%20in%20the%20Alleys.pdf
• Naguib Mahfouz Website