Poe Indung

Poe Indung
	Kartu pos anu dipedalkeun ku Northern Pacific Railway pikeun Poe Indung di Amerika Sarikat mangsa taun 1915
Dirayakeun ku	75+ nagara
Jenis	Sakuliah dunya
Ma'na	Ngajenan peran saurang Indung
Tanggal	Variasi; buda-beda di unggal nagara
Patali jeung	Poe Bapa , Poe Kolot , Poe Budak

Poe Indung nyaeta poe pangeling atawa parayaan ngeunaan peran saurang indung ka kulawargana, boh ka salaki, budak-budakna, oge lingkungeun sabudeureunnana.

Pangelingan jeung parayaan anu dilakukeun di antarana nyaeta ku cara ngabebaspancenkeun indung tina pancen domestik anu sapopoena dianggap mangrupa kawajibannana, kayaning masak, ngarawat budak, jeung uruseun rumah tangga sejenna.

Di Indonesia, poe indung dirayakeun unggal tanggal 22 Desember jeung ditetepkeun minangka parayaan nasional.

Sedengkeun di Amerika jeung leuwih ti 75 nagara sejen, kawas Ostrali , Kanada , Jerman , Itali , Jepang , Walanda , Malaysia , Singapur , Taiwan , jeung Hong Kong , Poe Indung atawa Mother's Day (dina basa Inggris) dirayakeun pas poe Ahad di minggu kadua bulan Mei . Di sababaraha nagara Eropa jeung Wetan Tengah, Poe Awewe Internasional atawa International Women's Day dipieling unggal tanggal 8 Maret .

Sajarah [ edit | edit sumber ]

Poe indung di Amerika Sarikat dirayakeun mimiti pas taun 1908, sabot Anna Jarvis ngayakeun pangeling maot indungna di Grafton, West Virginia . ^[1]

Pas keur taun 1908, Kongres Amerika Sarikat nolak proposal pikeun ngajadikeun Poe Indung minangka poe pere nasional. ^[2] Sabot taun 1911, karek we sakur nagara bagean di Amerika Sarikat teh ngajadikeun Poe Indung minangka poe pere. ^[2] Pas keur taun 1914, Woodrow Wilson nandatanganan deklarasi pikeun ngajadikeun Poe Indung minangka poe pere nasional. ^[3]

Poe indung di sawatara nagara [ edit | edit sumber ]

Indonesia [ edit | edit sumber ]

Wikisource logo

Wikipabukon mibanda media sejenna nu patali jeung artikel ieu dina kaca

id:Halaman:TDKGM 01.222 (2 2) Pembaharuan Keputusan Presiden Indonesia No. 316 tahun 1959 tentang Hari-Hari Nasional yang Bukan Hari Libur beserta penjelasannya.pdf/1

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Poe Indung di Indonesia dirayakeun sacara nasional pas tanggal 22 Desember. Tanggal ieu diresmikeun ku Presiden Soekarno di handap Kaputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia No. 316 Taun 1959 tanggal 16 Desember 1959, pas milangkala ka-25 Kongres Awewe Indonesia 1928. Tanggal eta dipilih pikeun ngarayakeun sumanget awewe Indonesia jeung pikeun ningkatkeun kasadaran ngabangsa jeung nganagara. Kiwari, harti Poe Indung geus loba robah, ayeuna mah poe eta dipieling ku cara nembongkeun rasa cinta ka kaum indung. Jelema-jelema silih hilikeun hadiah jeung ngayakeun mangpirang-pirang acara jeung kompetisi, kayaning lomba masak jeung make kabaya . ^[4]

Poe Indung ^[5] di Indonesia dirayakeun pas milangkala poe pamukaan Kongres Awewe Indonesia anu munggaran, anu diayakeun ti 22 nepi ka 25 Desember 1928. ^[6]^[7] Kongres ieu disalenggarakeun di hiji gedong anu ngaranna Dalem Jayadipuran, ^[8] anu kiwari mangrupa kantor Bale Pamumulean Sajarah jeung Niley Tradisional di Jl. Brigjen Katamso, Yogyakarta . Kongres ieu disampakan ku kira-kira 30 organisasi awewe ti 12 kota di Jawa jeung Sumatra . Di Indonesia, organisasi awewe geus aya saprak 1912, kainspirasi ku pahlawan-pahlawan awewe Indonesia pas abad ka-19 kayaning Kartini , Martha Christina Tiahahu , Cut Nyak Meutia , Maria Walanda Maramis , Dewi Sartika , Nyai Ahmad Dahlan , Rasuna Said , jeung sajabana. ^[6] Kongres dimaksudkeun pikeun ningkatkeun hak-hak awewe di widang pangatikan jeung panikahan. ^[9]

Indonesia oge ngarayakeun Poe Kartini pas 21 April, pikeun mieling aktivis awewe Raden Ajeng Kartini . Ieu mangrupa parayaan ngeunaan emansipasi awewe. ^[7] Pengelingan tanggal ieu diresmikeun dina Kongres Awewe Indonesia 1938. ^[9] Pas keur Presiden Soekarno netepkeun Kartini minangka pahlawan nasional emansipasi awewe jeung poe gumelarna minangka mieling poe emansipasi awewe nasional, tapi loba warga Indonesia anu protes ku sawatara alesan, di antarana Kartini ngan bajoang di Jepara jeung Rembang , Kartini leuwih pro- Belanda tibatan tokoh awewe kawas Cut Nyak Dien , dll. Ku sabab Soekarno geus kapalang netepkeun Hari Kartini mangka Soekarno mikir kumaha carana memperingati pahlawan wanita selain Kartini seperti Martha Christina Tiahahu , Cut Nyak Meutia , Maria Walanda Maramis , Dewi Sartika , Nyai Ahmad Dahlan , Rasuna Said , jsb. Antukna Soekarno mutuskeun nyieun Poe Indung Nasional minangka poe ngenang pahlawan awewe alias pahlawan kaum ema-ema jeung sakur warga Indonesia sapuk. ^[
rujukan?
]

Catetan [ edit | edit sumber ]

Tempo oge [ edit | edit sumber ]

Rujukan [ edit | edit sumber ]

↑ O'Reilly, Andrea (6 April 2010). Encyclopedia of Motherhood . Sage Publications (CA). p. 602 . ISBN 978-1-4522-6629-9 . Diakses tanggal 11 Mei 2014 .
↑ ^a ^b Connie Park Rice; Marie Tedesco (15 Maret 2015). Women of the Mountain South: Identity, Work, and Activism . Ohio University Press. pp. 29?. ISBN 978-0-8214-4522-8 .
↑ Mother's Day 100-year history a colorful tale of love, anger and civic unrest , Deseret News, 6 Mei 2014
↑ Wardhani, Lynda K. (22 December 2010). "In observance of Mother's Day" . The Jakarta Post . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-04 . Diakses tanggal 2021-11-04 . Archived 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine
↑ "Twibbon Hari Ibu" . UN.
↑ ^a ^b seenthing (21 December 2010), Sejarah Perayaan Nasional Hari Ibu 22 Desembe Archived 22 Desember 2015 di Wayback Machine
↑ ^a ^b Chilla Bulbeck (2009), Sex, Love and Feminism in the Asia Pacific: A Cross-cultural Study of Young People's Attitudes , ASAA women in Asia, Routledge, ISBN 9781134104697
↑ Dalem Jayadipuran Archived 2011-07-21 di Wayback Machine , Balai Pelestarian Sejarah dan Nilai Tradisional Yogyakarta
↑ ^a ^b Kathryn Robinson (2009), Gender, Islam and Democracy in Indonesia , ASAA women in Asia, Routledge, pp. 3, 36, 44, 72, ISBN 9781134118830

Daptar pabukon [ edit | edit sumber ]

Schmidt, Leigh Eric (1997). Princeton University Press , ed. Consumer Rites: The Buying and Selling of American Holidays (reprint, illustrated ed.). pp. 256?275. ISBN 0-691-01721-2 . CS1 maint: Extra text ( link )
Larossa, Ralph (1997). University of Chicago Press , ed. The Modernization of Fatherhood: A Social and Political History (illustrated ed.). pp. 90,170?192. ISBN 0-226-46904-2 . CS1 maint: Extra text ( link )
Helsloot, John (2007), "10. Vernacular Authenticity: Negotiating Mother's Day and Father's Day in the Netherlands", di Margry, Peter Jan; Roodenburg, Herman, Reframing Dutch Culture: Between Otherness and Authenticity , Progress in European Ethnology (illustrated ed.), Ashgate Publishing , pp. 6?7, 203?224, ISBN 978-0-7546-4705-8 CS1 maint: Extra text ( link )
Newcomer, Daniel (2004). Reconciling Modernity: Urban State Formation in 1940s Leon, Mexico (illustrated ed.). University of Nebraska Press . pp. 132?139. ISBN 9780803233492 . CS1 maint: Extra text ( link )
Sherman, John W. (1997). The Mexican Right: The End of Revolutionary Reform, 1929?1940 (illustrated ed.). Greenwood Publishing Group . p. 44. ISBN 9780275957360 . CS1 maint: Extra text ( link )

Tutumbu kaluar [ edit | edit sumber ]

Wikimedia Commons mibanda media sejenna nu patali jeung Mother's Day .

(id) Sejarah Hari Ibu (bukan mothers day) Archived 2016-12-26 di Wayback Machine
(id) Meluruskan Salah Kaprah Peringatan Hari Ibu
(id) Mengembalikan Akar Sejarah Hari Ibu
(id) Hari Ibu

[O'Reilly2010-1] O'Reilly, Andrea (6 April 2010). Encyclopedia of Motherhood . Sage Publications (CA). p. 602 . ISBN 978-1-4522-6629-9 . Diakses tanggal 11 Mei 2014 .

[RiceTedesco2015-2] Connie Park Rice; Marie Tedesco (15 Maret 2015). Women of the Mountain South: Identity, Work, and Activism . Ohio University Press. pp. 29?. ISBN 978-0-8214-4522-8 .

[deseret2014-3] Mother's Day 100-year history a colorful tale of love, anger and civic unrest , Deseret News, 6 Mei 2014

[wardhani-4] Wardhani, Lynda K. (22 December 2010). "In observance of Mother's Day" . The Jakarta Post . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-04 . Diakses tanggal 2021-11-04 . Archived 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine

[5] "Twibbon Hari Ibu" . UN.

[indonesia-6] seenthing (21 December 2010), Sejarah Perayaan Nasional Hari Ibu 22 Desembe Archived 22 Desember 2015 di Wayback Machine

[bulbeck-7] Chilla Bulbeck (2009), Sex, Love and Feminism in the Asia Pacific: A Cross-cultural Study of Young People's Attitudes , ASAA women in Asia, Routledge, ISBN 9781134104697

[8] Dalem Jayadipuran Archived 2011-07-21 di Wayback Machine , Balai Pelestarian Sejarah dan Nilai Tradisional Yogyakarta

[robinson-9] Kathryn Robinson (2009), Gender, Islam and Democracy in Indonesia , ASAA women in Asia, Routledge, pp. 3, 36, 44, 72, ISBN 9781134118830

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