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[??]
- ↑
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
"Hepatitis B Fact sheet N°204"
?
who.int
? ????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ????
?
- ↑
Raphael Rubin; David S. Strayer (????)?
Rubin's Pathology : clinicopathologic foundations of medicine ; [includes access to online text, cases, images, and audio review questions!]
(5. ???????)? Philadelphia [u.a.]: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins? ?????? 638?
????????
9780781795166
? ?? ?????????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ????
- ↑
?
?
?
"Hepatitis B FAQs for the Public ? Transmission"
? U.S.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC)? ?? ???????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ????
?
- ↑
Chang MH (??? ????)? "Hepatitis B virus infection"?
Semin Fetal Neonatal Med
?
12
(3): 160?167?
?????
:
10.1016/j.siny.2007.01.013
?
????????
17336170
?
- ↑
Thomas HC (????)?
Viral Hepatitis
(4th ???????)? Hoboken: Wiley? ?????? 83?
????????
9781118637302
? ?? ?????????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ????
- ↑
Pungpapong S, Kim WR, Poterucha JJ (????)?
"Natural History of Hepatitis B Virus Infection: an Update for Clinicians"
?
Mayo Clinic Proceedings
?
82
(8): 967?975?
?????
:
10.4065/82.8.967
?
????????
17673066
?
- ↑
http://www.drugs.com/dosage/hepatitis-b-adult-vaccine.html
- ↑
Williams R (????)? "Global challenges in liver disease"?
Hepatology
?
44
(3): 521?526?
?????
:
10.1002/hep.21347
?
????????
16941687
?
- ↑
GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence, Collaborators. (? ??????? ????)?
"Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015."
?
Lancet
?
388
(10053): 1545?1602?
?????
:
10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6
?
????????
27733282
?
??????
5055577
?
- ↑
Schilsky ML (????)? "Hepatitis B "360
"
"?
Transplantation Proceedings
?
45
(3): 982?985?
?????
:
10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.099
?
????????
23622604
?
- ↑
Global Burden of Disease Study 2013, Collaborators (?? ????? ????)?
"Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013."
?
Lancet
?
386
(9995): 743?800?
?????
:
10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60692-4
?
????????
26063472
?
??????
4561509
?
- ↑
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators (?? ???????? ????)?
"Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990?2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013."
?
Lancet
?
385
(9963): 117?71?
?????
:
10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2
?
????????
25530442
?
??????
4340604
?
- ↑
Barker LF, Shulman NR, Murray R, Hirschman RJ, Ratner F, Diefenbach WC, Geller HM (????)? "Transmission of serum hepatitis. 1970"?
Journal of the American Medical Association
?
276
(10): 841?844?
?????
:
10.1001/jama.276.10.841
?
????????
8769597
?
- ↑
Thomas, Bruce (????)?
Production of Therapeutic Proteins in Plants
? ?????? 4?
????????
9781601072542
? ?? ?????????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ????
?
- ↑
Plotkin, [edited by] Stanley A.; Orenstein,, Walter A.; Offit, Paul A. (????)?
Vaccines
(6th ???????)? [Edinburgh]: Elsevier/Saunders? ?????? 208?
????????
9781455700905
? ? ??????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ????
- ↑
???????? ??????? ?????? ???????
????????? ??????
??????????
?? ????? ???? ??????:?????????? ??
- ↑
"Viral hepatitis"
(??????)
? ?? ????? ???? ??????
???
(??????)
???? ??????? ????