??????????

???????????, ????? ???????? ????
??????????
Esperanto
??????? [espe?ranto]
???????? ?????? ????????
????? ????
?????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ????
??????????? (???? ???????? ???????? :???)
???????? ???? ?????: ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? (????) [?] ???? ? ???? (????) [?]
????????
?????????
?????? ??? ??? ???????? ????????????????
????? ???? ( ?????????? ???????? )
?????????? ?????
Signuno
??? ??????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ???? ???????????, ???????? ???????? ???? ???????
?????? ??????
?????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????????
???? ???????
????? ???-? eo
????? ???-? epo
????? ???-? epo
??????? ??????
epo
???????? espe1235 [?]
??????????????? 51-AAB-da
?? ?????????? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????, ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????, ????, ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??????

?????????? ( ?????????? : Esperanto , ????????:IPA-eo , ????? ) ???? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????, [?] ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? [?] ?????????? ??????? ????? ???? "???????"?

??????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????, ??? ??????? ??? Unua Libro ; ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????????? ??????' ???? ????? ???????? ????

?????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? Doktoro Esperanto ???? ?????; ???? ?? ????? Unua Libro ???? ????? [?]

????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. ? ? "Esperanto" ? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ?  
  2. Lindstedt, Jouko. "Re: Kiom? " (posting). DENASK-L@helsinki.fi , 22 April 1996.
  3. ??????????????, ???????; ??????, ??????; ????????????, ???????, ????????? (????)? "Esperanto" ? ???????? ?.? (?????? ??????)? ????, ????????: ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????????  
  4. Zasky, Jason (????-??-??), "Discouraging Words" , Failure Magazine , ????-??-?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? , ???????? ????? ????-??-?? , But in terms of invented languages, it's the most outlandishly successful invented language ever. It has thousands of speakers ? even native speakers ? and that's a major accomplishment as compared to the 900 or so other languages that have no speakers. ? Arika Okrent  
  5. "Doktoro Esperanto, Ludwik Lejzer Zamenhof" ? Global Britannica.com ? Encyclopædia Britannica Inc?