?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
??????? ??????
(
??????????
:
Alexander II of Russia
) ??? ???? ? ??? ???? ??
???????????? ???????
.
??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???
29 ?????
???
1818
??
???? ??????? ?????
.
- ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????
- ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????
- ???? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????
- ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????
- ???? ??????? ????? ???????
- Order of St. George, 4th class
- ???? ????? ???? ?????
- Knight of the Order of the Holy Spirit
- Gold Sword for Bravery
- Knight Grand Cross of the Military Order of William
- ????? ????? ?????? ???????
- ????? ????? ?????? ??????
??????? ?????? ??? ??
13 ????
???
1881
.
?????? ??????
[
?????
]
- ↑
?
?
?
?
??????? :
Александр II
? ??? ??: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Volume I, 1890
- ↑
???? : 118501860 ? ????? ???????: 9 ????? 2014 ? ??????: CC0
- ↑
?
?
??????? :
Kindred Britain
- ↑
??????? ??? ?? ???? "????????" (thepeerage.com):
https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4638&url_prefix=https://www.thepeerage.com/&id=p10070.htm#i100691
? ????? ???????: 7 ????? 2020
- ↑
??????? :
Николай Александрович
? ??? ??: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Volume XXI, 1897
- ↑
??????? :
Николай Александрович
? ??? ??: Russian Biographical Dictionary, Volume 11
- ↑
??????? :
Александр III
? ??? ??: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Volume I, 1890 ? Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Aux. volume I, 1905
- ↑
??????? :
Владимир Александрович
? ??? ??: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Volume VIа, 1892
- ↑
??????? :
Алексей Александрович
? ??? ??: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Aux. volume I, 1905
- ↑
??????? :
Сергий Александрович
? ??? ??: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Volume XXIXа, 1900
- ↑
??????? :
Павел Александрович
? ??? ??: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Volume XXIIа, 1897
- ↑
??????? :
Мария Александровна
? ??? ??: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Volume XVIIIа, 1896
- ↑
??????: ????? ???? ????? ? ???????: ????? ???? ?????
- ↑
????? ?????? ?????? ??:
https://svr100.fi/kronologia-artikkelit/
? ??????: Tuukka Talvio ? ??????: 2 ? ??????: Finnish Heritage Agency ?
ISBN 951-616-066-2
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