?????

????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ? ???? ????? ?? ??.? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ^[?] ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??.? ??????? ??? ? ^[?] ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ? ^[?] ????? ?? ????? ????? (federal) ????? ?????? ????? ? ??? ?????? ?

????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????-????, ????????, ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????, ?? ???? ???????????? (agglomeration), ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?

????? [ ?????? | ?????? ?????? ]

???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????????, ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????, ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ????? ?? "?????" ?? "?????" ????? ????????? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????-?????????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? "?? ???? ????? ??, ????? ??" ? ^[?]

???? [ ?????? | ?????? ?????? ]

???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????, ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?

??????-???? [ ?????? | ?????? ?????? ]

????? ?? ??????-???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????????? (billionaire) ????? ??????? ???? ? ^[?] ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ? ^[?] ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????, ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ? ^[?]

??.????.? [ ?????? | ?????? ?????? ]

↑ http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/Popul2015.xls
↑ cite web|url= http://www.citypopulation.de/world/Agglomerations.html |title=MajorAgglomerations of the World - Population Statistics and Maps |publisher=Citypopulation.de |date= |accessdate=September 26, 2017
↑ Thomas Brinkoff, Principal Agglomerations of the World , accessed on 2010-02-15. Data for 2009-01-01.
↑ cite web |url= http://faculty.oxy.edu/richmond/csp8/history_of_moscow.htm Archived ????-??-?? at the Wayback Machine . |title=The History of Moscow |publisher=Occidental College |last=Comins-Richmond |first=Walter |accessdate=2006-07-03
↑ cite web |accessdate=2008-03-05 |publisher=RIA Novsoti |title=Moscow becomes world's billionaire capital ? Forbes |url= http://en.rian.ru/russia/20080306/100793187.html
↑ Mercer's 2008 Cost of Living survey highlights
↑ http://www.mercer.com/costoflivingpr#Top_50

[1] ttp://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/Popul2015.xls

[2] te web|url= http://www.citypopulation.de/world/Agglomerations.html |title=MajorAgglomerations of the World - Population Statistics and Maps |publisher=Citypopulation.de |date= |accessdate=September 26, 2017

[3] Thomas Brinkoff, Principal Agglomerations of the World , accessed on 2010-02-15. Data for 2009-01-01.

[4] te web |url= http://faculty.oxy.edu/richmond/csp8/history_of_moscow.htm Archived ????-??-?? at the Wayback Machine . |title=The History of Moscow |publisher=Occidental College |last=Comins-Richmond |first=Walter |accessdate=2006-07-03

[5] te web |accessdate=2008-03-05 |publisher=RIA Novsoti |title=Moscow becomes world's billionaire capital ? Forbes |url= http://en.rian.ru/russia/20080306/100793187.html

[6] Mercer's 2008 Cost of Living survey highlights

[mercer.com-7] ttp://www.mercer.com/costoflivingpr#Top_50

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