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(
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:
slavery ?? thralldom
) ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???, ????, ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ???, ??? ?? ????, ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????????, ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????
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????????
????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????
?????
???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????
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???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ???????
??????
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??
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????? ??? ????? ???
????
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???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????
????
??? ??????? ????:
??????
, ??? ?? ????, ???? ????? ?????, ????? ??? ????, ????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????
- Bales, Kevin,
Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy
(1999)
- Fernand Braudel
,
Civilization and Capitalism
, vol. III:
The Perspective of the World
(1984, originally published in French, 1979.)
- Davis, David Brion.
The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Revolution, 1770-1823
(1999)
- Davis, David Brion.
The Problem of Slavery in Western Culture
(1988)
- Finkelman, Paul.
Encyclopedia of Slavery
(1999)
- Lal, K. S.
Muslim Slave System in Medieval India
(1994)
????????
??-?????-??-?
- Gordon, M.
Slavery in the Arab World
(1989)
- E. Wyn James,
'Welsh Ballads and American Slavery'
,
Welsh Journal of Religious History
, 2 (2007), pp. 59?86. ISSN 0967-3938.
- Jacqueline Dembar Greene,
Slavery in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia
, (2001),
????????
?-???-?????-?
- Morgan, Kenneth.
Slavery and the British Empire: From Africa to America
(2008)
- Nieboer, H. J. (1910).
Slavery as an Industrial System
- Postma, Johannes.
The Atlantic Slave Trade
, (2003)
- Rodriguez, Junius P., ed.,
The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery
(1997)
- Rodriguez, Junius P., ed.
Slavery in the United States: A Social, Political, and Historical Encyclopedia
(2007)
- Shell, Robert Carl-Heinz
Children Of Bondage: A Social History Of The Slave Society At The Cape Of Good Hope, 1652-1813
(1994)
- William Linn Westermann,
The Slave Systems of Greek and Roman Antiquity
(1955),
????????
?-?????-???-?
- ?????????? ???
- ????????????
- Berlin, Ira.
Many Thousands Gone: The First Two Centuries of Slavery in North America
(1999), most important recent survey
- Blackmon, Douglas A.
Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II
Doubleday (March 23, 2008),
????????
?-???-?????-?
????????
???-?-???-?????-?
- Boles, John.
Black Southerners: 1619-1869
(1983) brief survey
- Engerman, Stanley L.
Terms of Labor: Slavery, Serfdom, and Free Labor
(1999)
????????? ??????
??????????
?? ??? ???? ??????
- Genovese Eugene D.
Roll, Jordan Roll
(1974), classic study
- Richard H. King, "Marxism and the Slave South",
American Quarterly
29 (1977), 117-31, a critique of Genovese
- Escott, Paul D. "Remembering Slavery: African Americans Talk about Their Personal Experiences of Slavery and Freedom"
Journal of Southern History
, Vol. 67, 2001
????????? ??????
??????????
?? ?? ???? ??????
- Parish, Peter J.
Slavery: History and Historians
(1989)
????????? ??????
??????????
?? ?? ???? ??????
- Phillips, Ulrich B.
American Negro Slavery:A Survey of the Supply, Employment and Control of Negro Labor as Determined by the Plantation Regime
(1918; paperback reprint 1966), southern white perspective
- Phillips, Ulrich B.
Life and Labor in the Old South
(1929)
- Sellers, James B.
Slavery in Alabama
(1950).
- Sydnor, Charles S.
Slavery in Mississippi
(1933
- Stampp, Kenneth M.
The Peculiar Institution: Slavery in the Ante-Bellum South
(1956), a rebuttal of U B Philipps
- Vorenberg, Michael .
Final Freedom: The Civil War, the Abolition of Slavery, and the Thirteenth Amendment
(2001)
????????? ??????
??????????
?? ?? ???? ??????
- Weinstein, Allen , Frank O. Gatell, and Lewis Sarasohn, eds.,
American Negro Slavery: A Modern Reader
, third ed. (1978)
- Mintz, S.
Slavery Facts & Myths
, Digital History
- ?????? ???? ??????
- Jesse Sage and Liora Kasten,
Enslaved: True Stories of Modern Day Slavery
, Palgrave Macmillan, 2008
????????
???-?-????-????-?
- Tom Brass, Marcel van der Linden, and Jan Lucassen,
Free and Unfree Labour
. Amsterdam: International Institute for Social History, 1993
- Tom Brass,
Towards a Comparative Political Economy of Unfree Labour: Case Studies and Debates
, London and Portland, OR: Frank Cass Publishers, 1999. 400 pages.
- Tom Brass and Marcel van der Linden, eds.,
Free and Unfree Labour: The Debate Continues
, Bern: Peter Lang AG, 1997. 600 pages. A volume containing contributions by all the most important writers on modern forms of unfree labour.
- Kevin Bales,
Disposable People. New Slavery in the Global Economy
, Revised Edition,
University of California Press
2004,
????????
?-???-?????-?
- Kevin Bales (ed.),
Understanding Global Slavery Today. A Reader
, University of California Press 2005, ISBN 0-520-24507-5freak
- Kevin Bales,
Ending Slavery: How We Free Today's Slaves
, University of California Press 2007,
????????
???-?-???-?????-?
.
- Mende Nazer and Damien Lewis,
Slave: My True Story
,
????????
?-?????-???-?
. Mende is a
Nuba
, captured at 12 years old. She was granted
political asylum
by the
British government
in 2003.
- Gary Craig, Aline Gaus, Mick Wilkinson, Klara Skrivankova and Aidan McQuade (2007).
Contemporary slavery in the UK: Overview and key issues
????????? ??????
??????????
?? ??? ???? ??????,
Joseph Rowntree Foundation
.
????????
???-?-?????-???-?
.
- Somaly Mam Foundation
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