???? ??????

??????? ??????????
Henri Bergson
??????? ?????
???????	18 ?????? 1859 ; ?????
??????	4 ????? 1941 (81 ???) ; ?????
??? ??????	?????? ???????
??????	?????
??? ??	?????????? ???????? ? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ? ????????? ??????? ? ????????? ????? ??????
?????
(13 )
	?? ?????? ; 12 ?????? 1914 ? 3 ????? 1941
	?????? ?? ???
????
	?? ?????? ; 1922 ? 1925
??	?????? ??????? ??????? ??????
	?????? ????? ??????
?????? ???????
??????? ????	????? ????????? ; ??????? ?????? ???????? ; ????? ?????
????? ??????	???????
???? ???	?????? ???????? ??????
???????? ?????????	?????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ? ??????? ?????
??????	?????? ? ?????? ????? ? ????? ?????? ? ?????
??????	????????
???? ?????	????? ? ??? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ???????????? ? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ?????????
???? ??	????? ?? ?????
??????	????? ?????
???????
	????? ???? ?? ????? (1927) ; ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ‏ (1924) ; ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ‏ ; ????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ; ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ; ????? ???????? ?????? ‏ ; ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????
???????
	????:???? ?????? - ???? ????
	????? ????? - ?????

??????? ?????????? (?????????: Henri Bergson? 1859?1941 ?) ?????? ????? . ^[18] ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???1927 . ^[19] ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? .

??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????: ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????.

??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????. ^[20]

????? [ ??? ]

??? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? (??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????) ?? ??? 1859. ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? (???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????????). ^[21] ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ????????? . ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????. ^[22] ???? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????. ?? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? 1764 ?1795. ^[23]

???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????. ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????.

???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ? ?? ??? 1891. (??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????). ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? 1896. ????? ???????? ???? ??????? (???????? ????? ???? ????? ?????)? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????. ^[18]

?????? ??????? ??????? [ ??? ]

????? ??????? ???????? ?????? (??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? 1870 ?1874? ??? 1883 ??? ????) ?? ????? ??? ???? 1868 ?1878. ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? 14 ?16? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????. ????? ???? (1990)? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????. ^[19]

????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??? 1877 ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????. ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ≪????? ???? ?? ?????????≫. ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????????. ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????. ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????. ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? 1881 ?? ????? ????? . ^[24]

?? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????. ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????-?????? (???????-?????) ?? ???????-?????? ????? ????? ???-??-???.

?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????-?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ? ?? ????? ????? ????? ≪?? ????? ??????≫? ???? ??? ????? ≪?????? ?? ??????≫? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? (1884) ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ???????. ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? (????? ???????)? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ??? ??????? ≪????? ???????? ?????≫? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? (???? ?????????? ?? ???? ????????? ≪?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????≫ ???? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? 1889. ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????. ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????-????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????????? . ^[20]

??? ??????? ???? ≪????? ???????? ?????≫ ???? ??????? (1832-1918)? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? (1813-1900) ????? ??? ????? ?????? ≪?? ???? ?????????≫ (1871)?. ??? ??????? ≪?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????≫. (??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????. ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? 1900). ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ≪????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????≫. ^[25]

????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? 1888? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????-????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????. ??? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????. ^[26]

?? ??? 1896? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ≪?????? ????????≫. ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????. ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????. ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ≪?????? ????????≫? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??????. ^[27]

?? ??? 1898? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????. ?? ??? 1900? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????.

?????? [ ??? ]

???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???: ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????.

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????:(??????? ??? ?????? ??????: ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????????) (?????? ??????). ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????. (?? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????: ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????). (?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????).

?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? (????? ?????) ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? (????) ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ???????.

????? ??????? [ ??? ]

??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? (???? ???) ?? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????:

≪?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????.≫

??????? ???????? [ ??? ]

?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????. ??? ???? ???????????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? - ?? ??????? ??? ?????- ??? ???? ??????? ??????. ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????.

Essai sur les donnees immediates de la conscience (?????? ? 1889)

????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????.

??????? [ ??? ]

?? ???????:

?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????.
?????? ????????
?????? ??????
????? ????????
??????
??????? ?????????
??? ?????? ???? ?????? (????? ????????: ?????? ???? ????????) ??? ???? ?? ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? . ^[25] ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????. ???? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? . ^[26] ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? 1951? ????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ≪??????≫ (Melanges). ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? 1920. [1]

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

???? ?????? ??? ???? Encyclopædia Britannica Online (??????????)
???? ?????? ??? ???? MusicBrainz (??????????)
???? ?????? ??? ???? NNDB people (??????????)
???? ?????? ??? ???? Discogs (??????????)

????? [ ??? ]

^ ^? ^? Internet Philosophy Ontology project | Henri Bergson (???????????), QID : Q6023365
^ Brockhaus Enzyklopadie | Henri Bergson (??????????), QID : Q237227
^ David Kinmont (13 Dec 2017). "Bergson, Henri". Grove Art Online (???????????). DOI : 10.1093/GAO/9781884446054.ARTICLE.T008125 . ISBN : 978-1-884446-05-4 . QID : Q103892750 .
^ ^? ^? www.accademiadellescienze.it | Henri Louis Bergson (??????????), QID : Q107212659
^ Proleksis enciklopedija | Henri Bergson (??????????), QID : Q3407324
^ ^? ^? Dalibor Brozovi?; Tomislav Ladan (1999), Hrvatska enciklopedija | Henri Bergson (??????????), Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krle?a, OCLC : 247866724 , OL : 120005M , QID : Q1789619
^ ^? ^? ????? ?????? ??????? ? QID : Q10855166
^ ^? ^? А. М. Прохоров , ed. (1969), Большая советская энциклопедия: [в 30 т.] (????????) (3rd ed.), Москва: Большая российская энциклопедия, Бергсон Анри, OCLC : 14476314 , QID : Q17378135
^ ^? ^? ^? www.accademiadellescienze.it (??????????), QID : Q107212659
^ А. М. Прохоров , ed. (1969), Большая советская энциклопедия: [в 30 т.] (????????) (3rd ed.), Москва: Большая российская энциклопедия, Бергсон Анри, OCLC : 14476314 , QID : Q17378135
^ Brockhaus Enzyklopadie | Henri Bergson (??????????), QID : Q237227
^ ^? ^? Academie francaise (?????????), OL : 3532210A , QID : Q161806
^ BeWeB ? QID : Q77541206
^ ^? ^? list of professors at College de France (PDF) ? QID : Q3253460
^ Charles Dudley Warner , ed. (1897), Library of the World's Best Literature (???????????), QID : Q19098835
^ https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1927/ . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/ . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ ^? ^? Merquior, J.G. (1987). Foucault (Fontana Modern Masters series), University of California Press, ( ???? 0-520-06062-8 ).
^ ^? ^? "The Nobel prize in Literature" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-01-19 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-11-15 .
^ ^? ^? Robert C. Grogin, The Bergsonian Controversy in France, 1900-1914 , Univ of Calgary Press (May 1988), ( ???? 0919813305 )
^ Dynner? Glenn (2008). Men of Silk: The Hasidic Conquest of Polish Jewish Society . Oxford University Press. ?. 104?105. ISBN : 978-0195382655 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-03-05.
^ Henri Bergson. 2014. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved 13 August 2014, from https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/61856/Henri-Bergson ???? ?????? 2023-07-15 ?? Wayback Machine
^ Testament starozakonnego Berka Szmula Sonnenberga z 1818 roku ???? ?????? 28 ?????? 2011 ?? Wayback Machine
^ Anne Fagot-Largeau , 21 December 2006 course ???? ?????? 6 ?????? 2009 ?? Wayback Machine at the ????? ?? ????? (audio file of the course)
^ ^? ^? The Physicist and the Philosopher: Einstein, Bergson and the Debate That Changed Our Understanding of Time Princeton, Princeton Press, 2015.
^ ^? ^? Anne Fagot-Largeau, 21 December 2006 course at the College of France (audio file of the course)
^ p. 39

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ???? ??????

???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????:

???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? .
???? ?????? ??? ???? .

[wikidata-cd155f5859477aa97e4e4476745b1ed26a0f7c39-1] ? ^? Internet Philosophy Ontology project | Henri Bergson (???????????), QID : Q6023365

[wikidata-1b73ccfcf4ef193816dff917c9f9143b213bf217-2] Brockhaus Enzyklopadie | Henri Bergson (??????????), QID : Q237227

[wikidata-a45d4892a531608ad61c370c0e604a2bea58f635-3] David Kinmont (13 Dec 2017). "Bergson, Henri". Grove Art Online (???????????). DOI : 10.1093/GAO/9781884446054.ARTICLE.T008125 . ISBN : 978-1-884446-05-4 . QID : Q103892750 .

[wikidata-4b75e8dc9d4b1b44d60f139f0fc2bcd37f8ae190-4] ? ^? www.accademiadellescienze.it | Henri Louis Bergson (??????????), QID : Q107212659

[wikidata-52d0625da051f890306f560f151ec7115f0c8ffd-5] Proleksis enciklopedija | Henri Bergson (??????????), QID : Q3407324

[wikidata-c04a5c8c3825e8d9f23d32119e5afd5ca5f3b313-6] ? ^? Dalibor Brozovi?; Tomislav Ladan (1999), Hrvatska enciklopedija | Henri Bergson (??????????), Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krle?a, OCLC : 247866724 , OL : 120005M , QID : Q1789619

[wikidata-688970e04618171b5c29a9d8df973fb424db04ef-7] ? ^? ????? ?????? ??????? ? QID : Q10855166

[wikidata-ffa0e2462f221fe010888ed5c6fffcc2108cb100-8] ? ^? А. М. Прохоров , ed. (1969), Большая советская энциклопедия: [в 30 т.] (????????) (3rd ed.), Москва: Большая российская энциклопедия, Бергсон Анри, OCLC : 14476314 , QID : Q17378135

[wikidata-4421b50a5acffd19e47b8a83f3f07ef0e001fd7d-9] ? ^? ^? www.accademiadellescienze.it (??????????), QID : Q107212659

[wikidata-47fd9585d12cde90eaba4ae5aacf10299cbbbaf8-10] А. М. Прохоров , ed. (1969), Большая советская энциклопедия: [в 30 т.] (????????) (3rd ed.), Москва: Большая российская энциклопедия, Бергсон Анри, OCLC : 14476314 , QID : Q17378135

[wikidata-18b3605e935c632472fc5e399795ae282196c596-11] Brockhaus Enzyklopadie | Henri Bergson (??????????), QID : Q237227

[wikidata-6c46eb0f0efd6b60c791944ecf05e78f966419b6-12] ? ^? Academie francaise (?????????), OL : 3532210A , QID : Q161806

[wikidata-26f3302f0d24002b62ae2e599434eadb48107ffb-13] BeWeB ? QID : Q77541206

[wikidata-ee66aba09b651b64bc016fcbdbde8bd8b5ac88e7-14] ? ^? list of professors at College de France (PDF) ? QID : Q3253460

[wikidata-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899-15] Charles Dudley Warner , ed. (1897), Library of the World's Best Literature (???????????), QID : Q19098835

[wikidata-cdc7c2204a1c1ab59467cb8961891f2641f5bd23-16] ttps://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1927/ . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-2aadacb799507856faaf0815929ae9a0041615fb-17] ttps://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/ . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[:0-18] ? ^? Merquior, J.G. (1987). Foucault (Fontana Modern Masters series), University of California Press, ( ???? 0-520-06062-8 ).

[:1-19] ? ^? "The Nobel prize in Literature" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-01-19 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-11-15 .

[:2-20] ? ^? Robert C. Grogin, The Bergsonian Controversy in France, 1900-1914 , Univ of Calgary Press (May 1988), ( ???? 0919813305 )

[Dynner_2008_104–105-21] Dynner? Glenn (2008). Men of Silk: The Hasidic Conquest of Polish Jewish Society . Oxford University Press. ?. 104?105. ISBN : 978-0195382655 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-03-05.

[britannica.com-22] Henri Bergson. 2014. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved 13 August 2014, from https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/61856/Henri-Bergson ???? ?????? 2023-07-15 ?? Wayback Machine

[dziedzictwo.polska.pl-23] Testament starozakonnego Berka Szmula Sonnenberga z 1818 roku ???? ?????? 28 ?????? 2011 ?? Wayback Machine

[Fagot-Largeau-24] Anne Fagot-Largeau , 21 December 2006 course ???? ?????? 6 ?????? 2009 ?? Wayback Machine at the ????? ?? ????? (audio file of the course)

[:3-25] ? ^? The Physicist and the Philosopher: Einstein, Bergson and the Debate That Changed Our Understanding of Time Princeton, Princeton Press, 2015.

[:4-26] ? ^? Anne Fagot-Largeau, 21 December 2006 course at the College of France (audio file of the course)

[27] . 39

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

? ? ? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????
1901?1925	???? ???? ?????? (1901) ?????? ????? (1902) ???????????? ???????? (1903) ?????? ??????? / ????? ????????? (1904) ????? ????????? ( 1905 ) ?????? ???????? (1906) ??????? ?????? (1907) ????? ???? ( 1908 ) ???? ??????? (1909) ??? ??? ???? (1910) ????? ???????? (1911) ?????? ???????? (1912) ?????????? ????? (1913) ????? ????? (1915) ???? ??? ????????? (1916) ???? ??????? / ????? ?????????? (1917) ???? ?????? (1919) ???? ????? (1920) ?????? ????? (1921) ??????? ????????? (1922) ?????? ???? ???? (1923) ????????? ?????? (1924) ???? ?????? ?? (1925)
1926?1950	??????? ?????? (1926) ???? ?????? (1927) ?????? ?????? (1928) ????? ??? (1929) ?????? ???? (1930) ???? ???? ??????? (1931) ??? ??????? (1932) ????? ????? (1933) ????? ????????? (1934) ????? ????? (1936) ???? ?????? ?? ??? (1937) ???? ??? (1938) ????? ????? ??????? (1939) ?????? ????? ???? (1944) ???????? ??????? (1945) ????? ???? (1946) ?????? ??? (1947) ?. ?. ????? (1948) ?????? ????? (1949) ???????? ???? (1950)
1951?1975	??? ????????? (1951) ?????? ?????? (1952) ?????? ????? (1953) ????? ??????? ( 1954 ) ?????? ?????? (1955) ???? ????? ??????? (1956) ????? ???? (1957) ????? ???????? (1958) ????????? ????????? (1959) ??? ??? ???? (1960) ???? ??????? (1961) ??? ???????? (1962) ???????? ????? (1963) ??? ??? ????? (??? ???????) (1964) ??????? ??????? (1965) ?????? ???? ????? / ???? ???? (1966) ???? ???? ???????? (1967) ???????? ??????? (1968) ????? ????? (1969) ??????? ?????????? (1970) ????? ?????? (1971) ??????? ??? (1972) ?????? ???? (1973) ????? ?????? / ???? ???????? (1974) ??????? ??????? (1975)
1976?2000	??? ???? (1976) ?????? ?????????? (1977) ???? ???? (1978) ?????? ?????? (1979) ??????? ????? (1980) ????? ?????? (1981) ??????? ?????? ?????? ( 1982 ) ?????? ?????? (1983) ???????? ????? (1984) ???? ????? (1985) ???? ?????? (1986) ???? ??????? (1987) ???? ????? (1988) ?????? ????? ???? (1989) ??????? ??? (1990) ????? ???????? (1991) ???? ?????? (1992) ???? ??????? (1993) ???????? ??? (1994) ????? ???? (1995) ??????? ????????? (1996) ????? ?? (1997) ????? ???????? (1998) ????? ???? (1999) ??? ????????? (2000)
2001? ??? ????	??????? ??????????? ????? (2001) ????? ?????? (2002) ??? ??????? ?????? ( 2003 ) ??????? ?????? (2004) ?????? ???? (2005) ?????? ????? (2006) ????? ?????? (2007) ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? (2008) ????? ???? (2009) ????? ?????? ???? (2010) ????? ?????????? (2011) ?? ??? (2012) ???? ????? (2013) ?????? ??????? (2014) ???????? ??????????? (2015) ??? ???? (2016) ????? ???????? (2017) ????? ????????? (2018) ???? ?????? (2019) ???? ???? (2020) ??? ?????? ???? (2021) ??? ???? ( 2022 ) ??? ???? (2023)

? ? ? ?? ???? ???????
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