?????????

Argentine Republic ^{[upper-alpha 1]}

*Republica Argentina* ( ??????? )
Argentine Republic ; Republica Argentina ( ??????? )
	????? Coat of arms
	?????? ????: " En union y libertad " ; ("In Unity and Freedom") ;
	????? ???: Himno Nacional Argentino ; ("Argentine National Anthem") ; ;
	Sol de Mayo ; (Sun of May) ;
	Mainland Argentina shown in dark green, with territorial claims shown in light green
?????? ; ?? ??????? ????	??????? ??????
??? ????(?)	Spanish
???? ???(?)	Argentine ; Argentinian ; Argentinean (uncommon) ;
???	Federal presidential constitutional republic
? President	Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner
? Vice President	Amado Boudou
? Supreme Court President	Ricardo Lorenzetti
??????????????	Congress
? ????? ???????? ??????	Senate
? ??? ???????? ??????	Chamber of Deputies
Independence from Spain
? May Revolution	25 May 1810
? Declared	9 July 1816
? Constitution	1 May 1853
? Recognized	29 April 1857
???? ????????
? ????????	2,780,400 km 2 (1,073,500 sq mi) ( 8th )
? ??? (%)	1.57
??????
? 2015 ???????????	43,417,000
? 2010 ?? ??????	40,117,096 ( 32nd )
? ??????	14.4/km 2 (37.3/sq mi) ( 212th )
????? ( ??????? )	2015 ???????????
? ????????	$953.029 billion ( 25th )
? ?? ??????	$22,459 ( 57th )
????? (?????)	2015 ???????????
? ????????	$563.138 billion ( 21st )
? ?? ??????	$13,271 ( 54th )
???? (2011)	43.6 ; ??????
???? (2021)	0.842 ; ??? ??? · 47 ?? ??????
???????? ????	Peso ( $ ) ( ARS )
???? ?????	UTC ?3 ( ART )
??? ?????	dd.mm.yyyy ( CE )
??? ???? ?? ?????	right
?????? ????	+54
ISO 3166 code	AR
????????? TLD	.ar
	????????????? ????: <references> ?? "note-lang" ????? <ref> ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???. ; ????????????? ????: <references> ?? "note-train" ????? <ref> ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???.

????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????????. ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????. ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? 23 ???? ?????????. ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? 8 ???? ??? ???. ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????. ????????? , ??????????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????????. ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????????? ????? ???? ??. ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????????? ?, ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?, ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ??. ????????? ???????????? ? ???????????? ???? ???, ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ???????????? ?????? 1961 ??????????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???. ?????????? ???????????? ?????, ????? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? (?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??) ?????. ????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????????. ????????? G20 ????? ???????? ????.

??????? [ ???????? ]

????? [ ???????? ]

↑ Article 35 of the Argentine Constitution gives equal recognition to the names "United Provinces of the River Plate", "Argentine Republic" and "Argentine Confederation" and authorizes the use of "Argentine Nation" in the making and enactment of laws. ^[1]
↑ Area does not include territorial claims in Antarctica (965,597 km ², including the South Orkney Islands ), the Falkland Islands (11,410 km ²), the South Georgia (3,560 km ²) and the South Sandwich Islands (307 km ²). ^[3]

???????? [ ???????? ]

↑ Constitution of Argentina , art. 35.
↑ Crow 1992 , p. 457: "In the meantime, while the crowd assembled in the plaza continued to shout its demands at the cabildo, the sun suddenly broke through the overhanging clouds and clothed the scene in brilliant light. The people looked upward with one accord and took it as a favorable omen for their cause. This was the origin of the "sun of May" which has appeared in the center of the Argentine flag and on the Argentine coat of arms ever since." ; Kopka 2011 , p. 5: "The sun's features are those of Inti , the Incan sun god. The sun commemorates the appearance of the sun through cloudy skies on May 25, 1810, during the first mass demonstration in favor of independence."
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 "Poblacion por sexo e indice de masculinidad. Superficie censada y densidad, segun provincia. Total del pais. Ano 2010" . Censo Nacional de Poblacion, Hogares y Viviendas 2010 (Spanish ?????). Buenos Aires: INDEC ? Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Censos. 2010. 8 June 2014 ??? ???? ????? (XLS) ?????? ???????? ??? ???. {{ cite web }}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored ( |url-status= suggested) ( help ) CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )
↑ "United Nations population prospects" (PDF) 2015 revision
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 ^5.3 "Argentina" . World Economic Outlook Database . International Monetary Fund. April 2015 . ??????????? 30 April 2015 .
↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate) ? Argentina" . World Bank . 22 November 2022 ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? . ??????????? 19 December 2022 .
↑ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (????????? ?????). United Nations Development Programme . 8 September 2022 . ??????????? 8 September 2022 .

????? ????? [ ???????? ]

????????? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???? ????????
	????????? ?????? ???? ????????
	??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????
	?????????? ?????? ??????? ????????
	????????? ?????? ????? ?????
	?????????? ?????? ????? ????????
	?????????? ?????? ?????? ???
	???????? ?????? ???????

National Institute of Tourism Promotion
Argentina . The World Factbook . Central Intelligence Agency .
????????? at Curlie
Argentina at the Latin American Network Information Center
Argentina at the University Libraries ? University of Colorado Boulder
Key Development Forecasts for Argentina at International Futures
Geographic data related to ????????? at OpenStreetMap
Wikimedia Atlas of Argentina

[altnames-2] Article 35 of the Argentine Constitution gives equal recognition to the names "United Provinces of the River Plate", "Argentine Republic" and "Argentine Confederation" and authorizes the use of "Argentine Nation" in the making and enactment of laws. ^[1]

[excl_area-5] Area does not include territorial claims in Antarctica (965,597 km ², including the South Orkney Islands ), the Falkland Islands (11,410 km ²), the South Georgia (3,560 km ²) and the South Sandwich Islands (307 km ²). ^[3]

[FOOTNOTEConstitution_of_Argentinaart._35-1] Constitution of Argentina , art. 35.

[FOOTNOTECrow1992457Kopka20115-3] Crow 1992 , p. 457: "In the meantime, while the crowd assembled in the plaza continued to shout its demands at the cabildo, the sun suddenly broke through the overhanging clouds and clothed the scene in brilliant light. The people looked upward with one accord and took it as a favorable omen for their cause. This was the origin of the "sun of May" which has appeared in the center of the Argentine flag and on the Argentine coat of arms ever since." ; Kopka 2011 , p. 5: "The sun's features are those of Inti , the Incan sun god. The sun commemorates the appearance of the sun through cloudy skies on May 25, 1810, during the first mass demonstration in favor of independence."

[totalpop-4] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 "Poblacion por sexo e indice de masculinidad. Superficie censada y densidad, segun provincia. Total del pais. Ano 2010" . Censo Nacional de Poblacion, Hogares y Viviendas 2010 (Spanish ?????). Buenos Aires: INDEC ? Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Censos. 2010. 8 June 2014 ??? ???? ????? (XLS) ?????? ???????? ??? ???. {{ cite web }}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored ( |url-status= suggested) ( help ) CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )

[6] "United Nations population prospects" (PDF) 2015 revision

[imf2-7] 5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 ^5.3 "Argentina" . World Economic Outlook Database . International Monetary Fund. April 2015 . ??????????? 30 April 2015 .

[gini-8] "GINI index (World Bank estimate) ? Argentina" . World Bank . 22 November 2022 ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? . ??????????? 19 December 2022 .

[UNHDR-9] "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (????????? ?????). United Nations Development Programme . 8 September 2022 . ??????????? 8 September 2022 .

[upper-alpha 1]

[2]

[a]

[upper-alpha 2]

[4]

[3]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[b]

[1]

??????? ?????
????????	ISNI VIAF WorldCat
????? ????????	Spain 2 France (data) Argentina Ukraine Germany Israel United States Japan Czech Republic Vatican
??????????? ???? ?????	CiNii
?????	FAST Historical Dictionary of Switzerland Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine MusicBrainz area NARA IdRef ?slam Ansiklopedisi UK Parliament