???

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?????? ?? ??? ; ?????? ?? ???
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	?????: ' "????? ?????? ??????"
	?????: Liberte ( French ) ; ????? ;
	?????? ??? (??? ???? ??? ??? ???????) ? ???? ?????? (???? ???? ??? ??? ??????? & ??? ???? ??? ?) ; ? in ?????? ????? (???? ???? ??? ??? ???????)
???? ?? ???	??????? ; 9°31′N 13°42′W / 9.517°N 13.700°W
?? ??? ??? ???	?????? ?? ???
????? ??????	?????
????? ??????	List ????? ; ???? ; ??????? ; ?????? ; ???? ; ?????? ; ( ???? ) ; ???? ; ??? ; ???? ; ????? ; ???? ; ?????? ; ??? ; ????? ; ???? ; ???? ; ??? ; ?????? ; ?????? ; ???? ; ????? ; ???? ; ????? ; ???? ; ??? ; ?????? ; ????? ;
???? ???? (2014 )	33.9% ???? ; 31.1 ???????? (?????) ; 19.1% ???? (?????) ; 4.5% ??????? (?????) ; 4.7% ??? (?????) ; 4.0% ???? ; 10.2% ???? ??? ;
????? ?????	????? ?? ?????? ( ???? ?)
?????	?????? ?????? ??????
? ???	Mamadi Doumbouya
?????	???? ???????
??????????
? ????? ??? ????	2 ?????? 1958
????
? ????	245?857 km 2 (94?926 sq mi) ( 77th )
? ???? (%)	?? ????
?????
? 2016 ??????	12,395,924 ( 77th )
? 2014 ???? ?????	11,523,261
? ???????	40.9 /km 2 (105.9 /sq mi) ( 164th )
??? ?? ?? ( ????? ??? ???? )	2020 ?? ??
? ??	$26.451 ??? ????
? ?? ?????	$2,390
???. ??. ?? (??? ???? ? )	2020 ?? ??
? ??	$9.183 ??? ????

??? ( ??????? : Guinea ) ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???. ?? ??? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ???? ? ??? ????? ? ??? ???? ? ??? ? ??????? ? ??? ???? ? ???? ? ??? ???? ? ??? ?? ????? ? ??? ? ???? ???? ? ??????? ??? ??? ????. ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???. ^[6] ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? 40 ?? (14 ????) ? ?????? 2,45,857 ???? ??????? (94,926 ???? ???) ???. ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? 85 ????? ???. ^[7]^[8]^[9] ??? ?? ????? 24 ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???. ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ???.

??? ?? ???? [ ??????? ]

???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???. ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???. ??? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???? (Guine) ??? ???? ???. ??????? ??? ??????? ? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? (Guineus) ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???.

????? [ ??????? ]

??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ? 12 ? 13 ??? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?? 1235? ? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ? ???? ???. ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? 1235? ? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???. ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???. ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? 1460 ????? ???? ?? ??? ? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ? ???? ? ???? ???? ???. 1582? ? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ? ??????? ????? ???????? ? ??????? ???.

???? ?????? ? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????. ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? 1727? ??? 1869? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ? ???? ?? ???. ?????? ??? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???. ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??. ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ? 1898? ? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???. ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ? ???. ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ? ???. ????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???. 1958? ? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???. ??? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? 2 ?????? 1958 ? ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???.

??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????. ?? ??? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???. ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???. ???? ??? ? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ? ??? ??? ???.

????:22novemberdetail.JPG

1970? ? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??????

22 ????? 1970 ? ????????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ? ????????? ??? ????? ??. ???? ??? ??? ? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ? 50000 ???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???. ???? ???? ???? 26 ???? 1984? ? ?????? ? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???. ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???. ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???. ???? ??? ? ?????? ???????? ??? . 1992? ? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ? 1993? ? ??? ??? ???? ? 1995? ? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? 114 ??? 71 ????? ??? ???. ????? 23 ????? 2008? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ? ???? ^[10] ? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ^[11] ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? 28 ??????? 2009 ?? ??? ???? 157 ?????? ???? ????? ??? ^[12] . ^[13] ????? 2010? ? ????? ? ?????? ? ???? ????????? ? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ^[14] ???? ??? 27 ??? 2010 ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ^[15]^[16] ?? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? 7 ????? 2010? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ^[17] ???? ? ????? ????? ???? ??? ? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ^[18] ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ^[19].

????? ???? [ ??????? ]

?? ????????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ? ??? ? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???. ??? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???. ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ^[20]

??????? ?????? [ ??????? ]

??????? ??? ?? ???? 245857 ???? ??????? ???. ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ? ???????? ???. ??? ? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???. ??? 33 ????????? ? ?????? ???. ??????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???. ????????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???. ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???. ??????? ?? ????? 2014? ? 1667864 ???

????	?????? ?? ???	????? (2014 ????????)
??????? ????	???????	1,667,864
????????? ????	?????????	1,663,582
????? ????	?????	1,986,329
????? ????	?????	1,559,185
???? ????	???	1,081,445
???? ????	????	995,717
????? ????	?????	942,733
????? ????	?????	732,117

????? [ ??????? ]

??? ?? ????? ???? ? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ^[21] ?? ??? ???? ? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? . ?? ??? ? ??? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ^[22] ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???. ???? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? 25 ????? ??? ? ???. ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????? 25 ???? ????? ?? ????? ???. ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???. ??? ? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???. ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ???. ??? ?? 80 ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???. ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???. ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ? 49 ????? ????? ?? ? 51????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ^[23] ^[24]

????? [ ??????? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 "Etat et Structure de la Population Recensement General de la Population et de l'habitation 2014" (PDF) . Direction Nationale de la Statistique de Guinee . ??? 24 November 2019 ?? ??? (PDF) ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 27 March 2020 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision" . ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs , Population Division . ???? ??? 10 September 2017 .
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 "Guinea" . International Monetary Fund . ???? ??? 18 April 2012 .
↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)" . World Bank. ??? 10 January 2019 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 10 January 2019 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) . United Nations Development Programme . ???? ??? 10 December 2019 .
↑ "Archived copy" . ??? 5 February 2009 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 11 February 2009 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ "Archived copy" . ??? 5 February 2009 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 11 February 2009 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ "Religion in Guinea" . Visual Geography. ??? 14 September 2013 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 23 July 2017 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ "The Pan African Bank" . Ecobank. ??? 19 March 2012 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 23 July 2017 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ McGreal, Chris (23 December 2008). " Lansana Conte profile: Death of an African 'Big Man' ". The Guardian (London) . https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/dec/23/lansana-conte-profile . Retrieved 23 December 2009 .
↑ Walker, Peter (23 December 2008). " Army steps in after Guinea president Lansana Conte dies ". The Guardian (London) . https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/dec/23/guinea-dictator-lansana-conte-dies . Retrieved 23 December 2009 .
↑ " Guinea massacre toll put at 157 ". London: BBC. 29 September 2009 . http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8280603.stm . Retrieved 23 December 2009 .
↑ MacFarquhar, Neil (21 December 2009). " U.N. Panel Calls for Court in Guinea Massacre ". The New York Times . https://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/22/world/africa/22guinea.html . Retrieved 23 December 2009 .
↑ "Signature, a Ouagadougou, d'un accord de sortie de crise. (French)". Le Monde . 17 January 2010.
↑ afrol News ? Election date for Guinea proposed ??????? ??? ??? 29 July 2014 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .. Afrol.com. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
↑ Guinea to hold presidential elections in six months _English_Xinhua ??????? ??? ??? 10 September 2013 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .. News.xinhuanet.com (16 January 2010). Retrieved 28 June 2011.
↑ " Guinea sets date for presidential run-off vote ". BBC News . 9 August 2010 . https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-10920366 .
↑ "Guinea sees big turnout in presidential run-off poll", ''BBC'' (7 November 2010) ??????? ??? ??? 31 October 2018 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .. BBC.co.uk (7 November 2010). Retrieved 28 June 2011
↑ Conde declared victorious in Guinea ? Africa | IOL News ??????? ??? ??? 19 September 2014 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .. IOL.co.za (16 November 2010). Retrieved 28 June 2011.
↑ "Guinea's Supreme Court rejects election challenges" . ??? 24 September 2015 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 23 July 2017 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ "Guinea Conakry: Major Imports, Exports, Industries & Business Opportunities in Guinea Conakry, Africa" . ??? 5 November 2010 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 15 October 2014 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ "Guinea Conakry Support ? Guinee Conakry Trade and Support. (GCTS)" . ??? 5 January 2015 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 15 October 2014 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ "Archived copy" . ??? 18 July 2012 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 31 May 2015 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ Saliou Samb; Daniel Magnowski (1 November 2008). " One dead in Guinea protest, mine trains stop ". Minesandcommunities.org . Reuters . http://www.minesandcommunities.org/article.php?a=8889 . Retrieved 24 August 2013 .

[recensement2014-1] 1.0 ^1.1 "Etat et Structure de la Population Recensement General de la Population et de l'habitation 2014" (PDF) . Direction Nationale de la Statistique de Guinee . ??? 24 November 2019 ?? ??? (PDF) ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 27 March 2020 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[UN_WPP-2] "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision" . ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs , Population Division . ???? ??? 10 September 2017 .

[imf2-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 "Guinea" . International Monetary Fund . ???? ??? 18 April 2012 .

[4] "GINI index (World Bank estimate)" . World Bank. ??? 10 January 2019 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 10 January 2019 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[UNHDR-5] "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) . United Nations Development Programme . ???? ??? 10 December 2019 .

[uiowa12-6] "Archived copy" . ??? 5 February 2009 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 11 February 2009 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[uiowa1-7] "Archived copy" . ??? 5 February 2009 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 11 February 2009 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[8] "Religion in Guinea" . Visual Geography. ??? 14 September 2013 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 23 July 2017 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[9] "The Pan African Bank" . Ecobank. ??? 19 March 2012 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 23 July 2017 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[10] McGreal, Chris (23 December 2008). " Lansana Conte profile: Death of an African 'Big Man' ". The Guardian (London) . https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/dec/23/lansana-conte-profile . Retrieved 23 December 2009 .

[11] Walker, Peter (23 December 2008). " Army steps in after Guinea president Lansana Conte dies ". The Guardian (London) . https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/dec/23/guinea-dictator-lansana-conte-dies . Retrieved 23 December 2009 .

[12] " Guinea massacre toll put at 157 ". London: BBC. 29 September 2009 . http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8280603.stm . Retrieved 23 December 2009 .

[NYT-13] MacFarquhar, Neil (21 December 2009). " U.N. Panel Calls for Court in Guinea Massacre ". The New York Times . https://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/22/world/africa/22guinea.html . Retrieved 23 December 2009 .

[14] "Signature, a Ouagadougou, d'un accord de sortie de crise. (French)". Le Monde . 17 January 2010.

[15] rol News ? Election date for Guinea proposed ??????? ??? ??? 29 July 2014 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .. Afrol.com. Retrieved 28 June 2011.

[transitional-16] Guinea to hold presidential elections in six months _English_Xinhua ??????? ??? ??? 10 September 2013 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .. News.xinhuanet.com (16 January 2010). Retrieved 28 June 2011.

[17] " Guinea sets date for presidential run-off vote ". BBC News . 9 August 2010 . https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-10920366 .

[18] "Guinea sees big turnout in presidential run-off poll", ''BBC'' (7 November 2010) ??????? ??? ??? 31 October 2018 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .. BBC.co.uk (7 November 2010). Retrieved 28 June 2011

[19] Conde declared victorious in Guinea ? Africa | IOL News ??????? ??? ??? 19 September 2014 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .. IOL.co.za (16 November 2010). Retrieved 28 June 2011.

[reuters.com-20] "Guinea's Supreme Court rejects election challenges" . ??? 24 September 2015 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 23 July 2017 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[21] "Guinea Conakry: Major Imports, Exports, Industries & Business Opportunities in Guinea Conakry, Africa" . ??? 5 November 2010 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 15 October 2014 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[guineaconakrysupport.com-22] "Guinea Conakry Support ? Guinee Conakry Trade and Support. (GCTS)" . ??? 5 January 2015 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 15 October 2014 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[23] "Archived copy" . ??? 18 July 2012 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 31 May 2015 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[24] Saliou Samb; Daniel Magnowski (1 November 2008). " One dead in Guinea protest, mine trains stop ". Minesandcommunities.org . Reuters . http://www.minesandcommunities.org/article.php?a=8889 . Retrieved 24 August 2013 .

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