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?????? ???? ?? 1891, ??????????? , ????????? , ??????
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?????? ?????? ????? (????) ??? ?????? ????? ( ???????? )
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?????? 1904 ??? 1924 ???? ?????? ????? '? ????? ??
1936 ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????

???????? ??? ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? 10 ???? (3 ??.) ???? ??? 18 ??? (46 ??.??.) ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? 28 ??: ?? ????? 15 ??: ????? ??????????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? [1]

???????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????, ?? ??? '?? ??? ??????, ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????, ??? ???????? (???? 9.4 ??? (24 ??) ????) ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????? 18 ??? (46 ?????????) ???? ???? ??? ???? 10 ???? (3.048 ????) ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? '?? ??? ?????? ?? ??) ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ??, ???? ??? ?? ????-?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????, ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????, ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? .? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???-?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??, ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??, ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? (???????) ?????? ????? ???

?????? [ ???? ]

????? 1891 ?? ???? ????, ???????? ????? ??????, ?????????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? (????????) (???, ?????????? ????) ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????????, ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? '?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????, ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? 10 ???? (3.0 ????) ???? ????? '?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??????, ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????, ??? ?? "?????" ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????, ???????, ?? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???, ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???

???????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? "????????? ??????" ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??, ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????-????? ????? ?? ????-???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???-???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??, ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? (??????? ?????? ??????? ???, ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??.) ???????? ?? ??????? ??? '?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??, ??? ?? ???? 1950 ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??, ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???, ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???????????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??, ????? ???" ??? ??? ??. ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??. ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???

??? ???? ??????? 1906 ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??, ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????. ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????, ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????, ?? ??? ?????. ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??, ?? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? '?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? 2006 ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???????, ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??, ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??, ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???

????? ????, ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????, 1892 ?? ???? ????, ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???????, ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? '?? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? "??????? ????" ???? ????, ??? '?? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????, "?? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ???????" ??????? ?? ???? ?????, “???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??, ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???????” ????? ??????? ??? 20 ?????, 1892 ??? ??????, ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??????. ??? 1-0 ?? ??? ???? ???? 25 ???? (7.6 ????) ??? ????? ??? ??, ?? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? (?????) ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? '?? ???? ?? ???

?? ????, ??????? 10 ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? (??? ??? ??? ?? 11 ?? ????? ??? ??)? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??, ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??, ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????. 1897?1898 ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????

????? [ ???? ]

  • Adolph H, Grundman (2004). The golden age of amateur basketball: the AAU Tournament, 1921?1968 . University of Nebraska Press. ISBN   0-8032-7117-4 .
  • Batchelor, Bob (2005). Basketball in America: from the playgrounds to Jordan's game and beyond . Routledge. ISBN   978-0-7890-1613-3 .
  • Brown, Donald H (2007). A Basketball Handbook . AuthorHouse. ISBN   978-1-4259-6190-9 .
  • Forrest C, Allen (1991). All you wanted to know about Basketball . Sterling publishing. ISBN   81-207-2576-X .
  • Grundy, Pamela; Susan Shackelford (2005). Shattering the glass: the remarkable history of women's basketball . New Press. ISBN   1-56584-822-5 .
  • Herzog, Brad (2003). Hoopmania: The Book of Basketball History and Trivia . Rosen Pub. Group. ISBN   0-8239-3697-X .
  • Simmons, Bill (2009). The book of basketball: the NBA according to the sports guy . Ballantine/ESPN Books. ISBN   978-0-345-51176-8 .
  • Naismith, James (1941 "1996"). Basketball: its origin and development . University of Nebraska Press. ISBN   0-8032-8370-9 . {{ cite book }} : Check date values in: |year= ( help )

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  1. Griffiths, Sian (September 20, 2010). "The Canadian who invented basketball" . BBC News . Retrieved September 14, 2011 .