???? ????????
Date 1455?1485 Location ??????? , ????, ????? Result ????? ???? ????? , ???? ???? ???? ??????? ? ???? ???? .
Belligerents
???? ????	???? ???????
Commanders and leaders
??????? ????   † ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????   †	???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????   † ???? ??????

???? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????. ?????? ?????? (28 ????? 1442 - 9 ????? 1483)???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 4 ???? ??? 1461 ??? ??? 3 ?????? ??? 1470? ? ??? ????? ?? ??? 11 ????? ??? 1471 ??? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ? ????? ???????? . ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( 1452 - 1485 ) ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ????. ???? [???? ???????? ??? ????? ? ???? ????? ? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? . ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? .