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Foxconn ? Wikipedia ti?ng Vi?t B??c t?i n?i dung

Foxconn

Bach khoa toan th? m? Wikipedia
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd.
鴻海科技集團
H?ng H?i khoa k? t?p đoan
Foxconn Technology Group 富士康
Lo?i hinh
Cong ty đ?i chung
Ma niem y?t TWSE : 2317
LSE : HHPD
Ma ISIN TW0002317005
Nganh ngh? Thi?t b? đi?n t?
Thanh l?p 20 thang 2 n?m 1974 ; 50 n?m tr??c  ( 1974-02-20 ) (as Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
Ng??i sang l?p Terry Gou
Tr? s? chinh Th? Thanh , Tan B?c
Khu v?c ho?t đ?ng Toan c?u
Thanh vien ch? ch?t
Young Liu
(Ch? t?ch va T?ng giam đ?c)
S?n ph?m đien t?, linh ki?n đi?n t?, PCB , cac thanh ph?n PCB, chip may tinh.
D?ch v? Electronics manufacturing services
Doanh thu NT$ 4,706 nghin t? (2017) [1]
NT$112,6 t? (2017) [1]
NT$135,4 t? (2017) [1]
T?ng tai s?n NT$3,407 nghin t? (2017) [1]
T?ng v?n
ch? s? h?u 		NT$1,171 nghin t? (2017) [1]
S? nhan vien Tăng 1,290,000 (2020) [2]
Cong ty con
Website www .foxconn .com
Foxconn
Ph?n th? 鴻海精密工業股?有限公司
Gi?n th? ?海精密工?股?有限公司
Ngh?a đen Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Th??ng hi?u
Ph?n th? 富士康科技集團
Gi?n th? 富士康科技集?
Ngh?a đen Foxconn Technology Group

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. , ten giao d?ch Foxconn Technology Group hay ph? bi?n h?n la Foxconn , la m?t nha s?n xu?t h?p đ?ng đi?n t? đa qu?c gia c?a đai Loan co tr? s? chinh t?i Th? Thanh , Thanh ph? Tan B?c , đai Loan . N?m 2010, Foxconn la nha cung c?p d?ch v? s?n xu?t đi?n t? l?n nh?t th? gi?i [3] va la cong ty cong ngh? l?n th? ba tinh theo doanh thu. [4] Cong ty la nha tuy?n d?ng t? nhan l?n nh?t ? Trung Qu?c va la m?t trong nh?ng nha tuy?n d?ng l?n nh?t tren toan th? gi?i. [5] [6] Terry Gou la ng??i sang l?p va la c?u ch? t?ch c?a cong ty.

Foxconn s?n xu?t cac s?n ph?m đi?n t? cho cac cong ty l?n c?a M?, Canada, Trung Qu?c, Ph?n Lan va Nh?t B?n. Cac s?n ph?m đang chu y do Foxconn s?n xu?t bao g?m BlackBerry , [7] iPad , [8] iPhone , iPod , [9] Kindle , [10] Nintendo 3DS , Nintendo Switch , Nintendo Switch Lite , cac thi?t b? Nokia , cac thi?t b? Google Pixel , cac thi?t b? Xiaomi , PlayStation 3 , PlayStation 4 , Wii U , Xbox 360 , Xbox One , [11] va m?t vai sockets CPU, bao g?m socket TR4 CPU tren m?t s? motherboards . Tinh đ?n n?m 2012, cac nha may c?a Foxconn đa s?n xu?t ??c tinh kho?ng 40% t?t c? cac thi?t b? đi?n t? tieu dung đ??c ban tren toan th? gi?i. [12]

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. đa b? nhi?m Young Liu lam ch? t?ch m?i thay th? ng??i sang l?p Terry Gou, co hi?u l?c vao ngay 1 thang 7 n?m 2019. Young Liu la giam đ?c b? ph?n ban d?n đ?ng th?i la pho ch? t?ch c?a Foxconn. [13] Cac nha phan tich cho bi?t vi?c ban giao bao hi?u đ?nh h??ng t??ng lai c?a cong ty, nh?n m?nh t?m quan tr?ng c?a ch?t ban d?n, cung v?i cac cong ngh? nh? tri tu? nhan t?o, robot va lai xe t? đ?ng, sau khi m?ng kinh doanh chinh truy?n th?ng la l?p rap đi?n tho?i thong minh c?a Foxconn đa tr??ng thanh. [14] M?t trong nh?ng h??ng đi quan tr?ng c?a Foxconn la t?p trung s?c m?nh vao ch?t ban d?n. No đa đ?u t? hang tr?m tri?u nhan dan t? vao Chau H?i , t?nh Qu?ng đong , va T? Nam thu?c t?nh S?n đong đ? xay d?ng cac nha may s?n xu?t chip k? t? n?m 2018, ma Young Liu ch? y?u la xuc ti?n. Ong c?ng t?ng la ch? t?ch đ?n v? chip c?a cong ty ? Chau H?i, t?nh Qu?ng đong. [15]

Cong ty đa v??ng vao m?t s? tranh cai. N?m 2010, sau m?t lo?t v? nhan vien t? t? t?i nha may ? Tham Quy?n , Foxconn đa b? cac nha ho?t đ?ng lao đ?ng ch? trich, nh?ng ng??i cao bu?c cong ty cung c?p m?c l??ng th?p va cho nhan vien lam vi?c qua th?i gian quy đ?nh. [16] [17] Phan tich cho th?y trong khi t? l? t? t? c?a cong nhan Foxconn la l?n v? gia tr? tuy?t đ?i, cac v? t? t? tren c? s? ph?n tr?m l?i th?p h?n m?t chut so v?i t?ng s? cong nhan noi chung. [18] [19]

L?ch s? [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Foxconn connector box tag n?m 2014

Terry Gou thanh l?p Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. chuyen s?n xu?t thi?t b? đi?n t? vao n?m 1974. N?m 1988, nha may s?n đ?u tien t?i Trung Qu?c c?a cong ty t?i Long Hoa , Tham Quy?n đi vao ho?t đ?ng. [9]

M?t trong nh?ng c?t m?c quan tr?ng đ?i v?i Foxconn x?y ra vao n?m 2001 khi Intel ch?n cong ty s?n xu?t bo m?ch ch? mang th??ng hi?u Intel thay vi Asus . [20] đ?n thang 11 n?m 2007, Foxconn ti?p t?c m? r?ng s?n xu?t v?i k? ho?ch xay d?ng m?t nha may m?i tr? gia 500 tri?u đo la M? ? Hu? Chau , mi?n nam Trung Qu?c. [21]

Thang 1 n?m 2012, Foxconn b? nhi?m Tien Chong (Terry) Cheng la giam đ?c đi?u hanh c?a cong ty con FIH Mobile Limited. [22] Ong t? ch?c cung n?m v?i ly do s?c kh?e. [23] Vao th?i đi?m nay, Foxconn chi?m kho?ng 40% s?n l??ng đi?n t? tieu dung tren toan th? gi?i. [24]

Vi?c m? r?ng đ??c tri?n khai sau khi Foxconn mua l?i 10% c? ph?n c?a cong ty đi?n t? Nh?t B?n Sharp Corporation vao thang 3 n?m 2012 v?i gia 806 tri?u đo la M? va mua t?i 50% s? man hinh LCD đ??c s?n xu?t t?i nha may c?a Sharp ? Sakai, Nh?t B?n . [25] Tuy nhien, th?a thu?n đa b? pha v? do c? phi?u c?a Sharp ti?p t?c lao d?c trong nh?ng thang ti?p theo. [26] Vao thang 9 n?m 2012, Foxconn cong b? k? ho?ch đ?u t? 494 tri?u đo la M? vao vi?c xay d?ng 5 nha may m?i ? Itu, Brazil, t?o ra 10.000 vi?c lam. [27]

N?m 2014, Foxconn mua l?i Cong ty Asia Pacific Telecom va co đ??c gi?y phep ph? t?n trong m?t cu?c đ?u gia, cho phep cong ty v?n hanh thi?t b? vi?n thong 4G t?i đai Loan. [28]

Ngay 25 thang 2 n?m 2016, Sharp đa ch?p nh?n chao mua 700 t? yen (6,24 t? đo la M?) t? Foxconn đ? mua l?i h?n 66% c? phi?u co quy?n bi?u quy?t c?a Sharp. [29] Tuy nhien, do Sharp co cac kho?n n? khong đ??c ti?t l? ma sau đo đa đ??c đ?i di?n phap ly c?a Sharp thong bao cho Foxconn nen th??ng v? nay đa b? ban giam đ?c Foxconn t?m d?ng. Foxconn đa yeu c?u h?y b? th?a thu?n nh?ng no đa đ??c ti?n hanh b?i c?u ch? t?ch Sharp. Terry Gou trong cu?c h?p, sau đo đa vi?t m?t t? "義" co ngh?a la Chinh ngh?a len b?ng tr?ng, noi r?ng Foxconn nen ton tr?ng th?a thu?n nay. [30] M?t thang sau, vao ngay 30 thang 3 n?m 2016, th?a thu?n đ??c cong b? la hoan t?t trong m?t tuyen b? chung tren bao chi, nh?ng v?i m?c gia th?p h?n. [31]

N?m 2016, Foxconn, cung v?i Tencent va đ?i ly o to h?ng sang Harmony New Energy Auto , thanh l?p Future Mobility , m?t cong ty kh?i nghi?p v? o to v?i m?c tieu ban o to cao c?p hoan toan ch?y b?ng đi?n vao n?m 2020. [32] M?t đ?n v? c?a Foxconn, Foxconn Interconnect Technology, đa mua l?i Belkin International gia 866 tri?u đo la vao ngay 26 thang 3 n?m 2018. [33]

N?m 2020 doanh thu 5,36 nghin t? đai t? [34]

Vao ngay 5 thang 2 n?m 2020, Foxconn b?t đ?u s?n xu?t kh?u trang va qu?n ao y t? t?i nha may ? Shenzhen, Trung Qu?c, trong d?p T?t Nguyen đan va cao đi?m c?a đ?i d?ch COVID-19 . Ban đ?u, cong ty cho bi?t m?t n? ma h? s?n xu?t s? danh cho nhan vien n?i b?. S? bung phat c?a d?ch b?nh coronavirus n?m 2019 d?n đ?n nhu c?u kh?u trang tren toan th? gi?i t?ng đ?t bi?n, d?n đ?n tinh tr?ng khan hi?m toan c?u. [35] Trong m?t la th? g?i cho nhan vien, Ch? t?ch Young Liu noi: "Toi nh? ro c?m đ?ng nh? th? nao khi Longhua Park s?n xu?t m?t n? đ?u tien c?a chung toi luc 4:41 sang ngay 5 thang 2. đay la s?n ph?m đ?n gi?n nh?t nh?ng quan tr?ng nh?t ma Foxconn t?ng lam. No khong ch? cung c?p nhu c?u phong ch?ng d?ch b?nh c?a nhom, no c?ng đa đong gop cho cong chung va thuc đ?y tinh th?n c?a nhom. T?t c? nh?ng đi?u đo la k?t qu? c?a s? ch?m ch? c?a cac đ?ng nghi?p c?a chung toi. "

Sau g?n m?t n?m tranh cai cong khai v? tinh tr?ng thi?u v?c-xin COVID-19; [36] [37] [38] [39] vao thang 6 n?m 2021, đai Loan đa đ?ng y cho phep ng??i sang l?p Terry Gou, thong qua t? ch?c t? thi?n Yongling Foundation c?a minh, [36] tham gia v?i nha s?n xu?t chip theo h?p đ?ng TSMC va thay m?t h? đam phan mua v?c xin COVID-19 . [36] [37] Thang 7 n?m 2021, đ?i ly ban hang t?i Trung Qu?c c?a BioNTech la Fosun Pharma thong bao r?ng Foxconn va TSMC đa đ?t đ??c th?a thu?n mua 10 tri?u v?c xin BioNTech COVID-19 t? đ?c cho đai Loan. [36] [37] Hai nha s?n xu?t cong ngh? nay cam k?t mua n?m tri?u li?u v?i gia tr? len t?i 175 tri?u USD [36] đ? quyen gop cho ch??ng trinh tiem ch?ng c?a đai Loan. [37]

Ho?t đ?ng qu?c t? [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Ph?n l?n cac nha may c?a Foxconn n?m ? đong A, nh?ng nha may khac ? Brazil, ?n đ?, Chau Au va Mexico. . [40]

Trung Qu?c đ?i l?c [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

One of the production floors in Foxconn factory at Shenzhen

Foxconn co 12 nha may t?i 9 thanh ph? c?a Trung Qu?c?nhi?u h?n b?t k? qu?c gia nao. [41]

Nha may l?n nh?t c?a Foxconn đ?t t?i Long Hoa, Tham Quy?n , n?i hang tr?m nghin cong nhan (s? l??ng khac nhau bao g?m 230,000, [40] 300,000, [42] va 450,000 [43] ) lam vi?c t?i Longhua Science & Technology Park , m?t khuon vien co t??ng bao quanh [44] đoi khi đ??c g?i la "Foxconn City" [45] , chuyen s?n xu?t cac dong iPhone c?a Apple . [40]

Co di?n tich kho?ng 3 km 2 (1,2 d?m vuong Anh), [46] cong vien bao g?m 15 nha may, [45] ky tuc xa cong nhan, 4 h? b?i, [47] m?t đ?i c?u h?a, [44] va kenh truy?n hinh rieng (Foxconn TV), [44] va trung tam thanh ph? v?i c?a hang t?p hoa, ngan hang, nha hang, c?a hang sach va b?nh vi?n. [44] Trong khi m?t s? cong nhan s?ng ? cac th? tr?n va lang m?c xung quanh, nh?ng ng??i khac s?ng va lam vi?c ben trong khu ph?c h?p; [48] 1/4 s? nhan vien s?ng trong ky tuc xa va nhi?u ng??i trong s? h? lam vi?c t?i 12 gi? m?t ngay trong 6 ngay m?i tu?n. [40]

M?t "thanh ph?" khac c?a nha may Foxconn đ??c đ?t t?i Zhengzhou Technology Park ? Tr?nh Chau , Ha Nam , n?i đ??c bao cao la co 120.000 cong nhan đ??c tuy?n d?ng tinh đ?n n?m 2012. [49]

S? m? r?ng trong t??ng lai c?a Foxconn bao g?m cac đ?a đi?m t?i V? Han ( H? B?c ), Haizhow, Con S?n ( Giang To ), Thien Tan , B?c Kinh , va Qu?ng Chau (Qu?ng đong), Trung Qu?c. [41] M?t chi nhanh Foxconn ch? y?u s?n xu?t cac s?n ph?m c?a Apple la Hongfujin .

Ngay 25 thang 5 n?m 2016, BBC bao cao r?ng Foxconn đa thay th? 60.000 nhan vien vi no đa t? đ?ng hoa "nhi?u nhi?m v? s?n xu?t lien quan đ?n ho?t đ?ng c?a h?". T? ch?c nay sau đo đa xac nh?n nh?ng tuyen b? đo. [50]

Brazil [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

T?t c? cac c? s? c?a cong ty ? Nam M? đ?u đ??c đ?t t?i Brazil , [51] bao g?m cac nha may s?n xu?t đi?n tho?i di đ?ng ? Manaus va Indaiatuba c?ng nh? cac c? s? s?n xu?t ? Jundiai , Sorocaba , va Santa Rita do Sapucai . [52] Cong ty đang xem xet đ?u t? nhi?u h?n vao Brazil. [53]

Chau Au [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

A Foxconn factory in the Czech Republic

Foxconn co cac nha may ? Hungary , [54] Slovakia , [53] C?ng hoa Czech , [55] va Th? Nh? K? . [56] No la nha xu?t kh?u l?n th? hai ? C?ng hoa Czech. [55]

C? s? Th? Nh? K? [57] n?m cach Istanbul 100 km v? phia Tay trong European Free Trade Zone ? Corlu . [58] No đ??c thanh l?p n?m 2010. [58] no co di?n tich 14.300m².

?n đ? [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Gi?a n?m 2015, Foxconn đang đam phan đ? s?n xu?t iPhone c?a Apple t?i ?n đ? . [59] Vao n?m 2015, Foxconn thong bao r?ng h? s? thanh l?p 12 nha may ? ?n đ? va s? t?o ra kho?ng m?t tri?u vi?c lam. [60] H? c?ng th?o lu?n v? y đ?nh h?p tac v?i Adani Group đ? m? r?ng ho?t đ?ng trong n??c. Vao thang 8 n?m 2015, Foxconn đ?u t? vao Snapdeal . H? c?ng đa ky MOU v?i chinh quy?n bang Maharashtra đ? thi?t l?p m?t nha may s?n xu?t thi?t b? đi?n t? t?i Maharashtra v?i v?n đ?u t? 5 t? USD trong th?i h?n 5 n?m. [61] Thang 9 n?m 2016 Foxconn b?t đ?u s?n xu?t s?n ph?m v?i Gionee . [62] Vao thang 4 n?m 2019, Foxconn đa bao cao r?ng h? đa s?n sang s?n xu?t hang lo?t iPhone m?i h?n ? ?n đ?. [63] Ch? t?ch Terry Gou cho bi?t vi?c s?n xu?t s? di?n ra t?i thanh ph? Chennai , mi?n nam n??c nay. [63]

Nh?t B?n [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Foxconn va Sharp Corporation cung v?n hanh hai nha may chuyen s?n xu?t ti vi man hinh l?n ? Sakai, Osaka . Thang 8 n?m 2012, co thong tin r?ng Sharp, trong khi th?c hi?n tai c?u truc doanh nghi?p va thu h?p quy mo, đa xem xet ban nha may cho Foxconn. Cong ty đ??c cho la đa ch?p nh?n k? ho?ch. Vi?c mua l?i đa đ??c hoan t?t v?i m?t th?a thu?n tr? gia 3,8 t? đo la vao thang 8 n?m 2016. [64]

Malaysia [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Foxconn Technology Malaysia factory at Kulai , Malaysia

Tinh đ?n n?m 2011, Foxconn co it nh?t b?y nha may ? bang Johor , [65] t?i Kulai , n?i đang phat tri?n m?t khu cong nghi?p bao g?m b?n nha may v?i cac day chuy?n l?p rap c?ng nh? đong goi hoan toan t? đ?ng. [66]

Mexico [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Foxconn co m?t c? s? ? San Jeronimo, Chihuahua ? l?p rap may tinh, [67] va hai c? s? ? Juarez  – m?t c? s? s?n xu?t c? c?a Motorola chuyen s?n xu?t đi?n tho?i di đ?ng, [68] va m?t nha may s?n xu?t set-top box đ??c mua l?i t? Cisco Systems . [69] TV LCD c?ng đ??c s?n xu?t trong n??c ? Tijuana t?i m?t nha may mua l?i t? Sony. [70]

Han Qu?c [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Cong ty đa đ?u t? 377 tri?u đo la vao thang 6 n?m 2014 đ? nh?n 4.9 c? ph?n trong m?t nha cung c?p d?ch v? CNTT c?a Han Qu?c, SK C&C . [57]

M? [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Xem them thong tin: Foxconn t?i Wisconsin

Foxconn thong bao vao ngay 26 thang 7 n?m 2017 r?ng h? s? xay d?ng m?t nha may s?n xu?t TV tr? gia 10 t? đo la ? đong nam Wisconsin va ban đ?u s? s? d?ng 3.000 cong nhan (d? ki?n ??s? t?ng len 13.000). [71] [72] La m?t ph?n c?a th?a thu?n, Foxconn đ??c thi?t l?p đ? nh?n cac kho?n tr? c?p t? 3 t? đ?n 4,8 t? USD (đ??c tr? theo m?c t?ng d?n n?u Foxconn đ?t đ??c cac m?c tieu nh?t đ?nh), đay s? la kho?n tr? c?p l?n nh?t t?ng đ??c trao cho m?t cong ty n??c ngoai trong l?ch s? Hoa K?. [73] [74] [75] [76] M?t s? ??c tinh r?ng Foxconn d? ki?n ??s? đong gop 51,5 t? đo la vao GDP c?a Wisconsin trong 15 n?m t?i, t?c la 3,4 t? đo la m?i n?m. [77] Tuy nhien, nhi?u nha kinh t? c?ng bay t? s? hoai nghi r?ng l?i ich s? v??t qua chi phi c?a th?a thu?n. [78] [79] [80] [81] [82] Nh?ng ng??i khac l?u y r?ng Foxconn đa đ?a ra nh?ng tuyen b? t??ng t? v? vi?c t?o vi?c lam trong qua kh? nh?ng khong thanh hi?n th?c. [73] [75] [83] Foxconn c?ng đ??c Th?ng đ?c Scott Walker mi?n tr? vi?c đ? trinh m?t tuyen b? v? tac đ?ng moi tr??ng, khi?n cac nha moi tr??ng ch? trich. [84] Nha may đ??c ??c tinh gop ph?n đang k? vao vi?c o nhi?m khong khi trong khu v?c. [85] Cac nha moi tr??ng ch? trich quy?t đ?nh cho phep Foxconn hut 26.000 met kh?i (7 × 10 ^ 6  gal M?) ??c m?i ngay t? h? Michigan . [75] V?i nh?ng lo ng?i v? n??c, Foxconn đang chi 30 tri?u đo la cho cong ngh? x? khong ch?t l?ng. [86] Foxconn c?ng đ??c yeu c?u thay th? cac vung đ?t ng?p n??c v?i t? l? cao h?n cac cong ty khac; Foxconn ph?i khoi ph?c 2 m?u đ?t ng?p n??c cho m?i 1 m?u đ?t b? xao tr?n thay vi t? l? 1,2 tren 1 nh? cac cong ty khac. [86]

K? t? ngay 4 thang 10 n?m 2017, Foxconn đa đ?ng y đ?t nha may c?a h? ? Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin , [87] va đ?ng th? nha may vao ngay 28 thang 6 n?m 2018. T?ng th?ng Trump đa tham d? đ? thuc đ?y s?n xu?t c?a M?. [88] [89]

Vao thang 1 n?m 2019, Foxconn cho bi?t h? đang xem xet l?i cac k? ho?ch ban đ?u đ? s?n xu?t man hinh LCD t?i nha may Wisconsin, v?i ly do chi phi lao đ?ng cao ? Hoa K?. [90]

Theo m?t th?a thu?n m?i đ??c cong b? vao thang 4 n?m 2021, Foxconn s? gi?m đ?u t? theo k? ho?ch xu?ng con 672 tri?u USD v?i 1.454 vi?c lam m?i. Cac kho?n tin d?ng thu? danh cho d? an đa gi?m xu?ng con 8 tri?u đo la.

Vi?t Nam [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Thang 5 n?m 2016, cong ty con c?a Foxconn la FIH (Foxconn International Holdings) chinh th?c đam phan thanh cong th??ng v? mua l?i nha may Nokia Vi?t Nam thu?c s? h?u c?a Microsoft đ??c đ?t t?i khu cong nghi?p Vi?t Nam - Singapore (VSIP, B?c Ninh), n?m tren di?n tich r?ng 65.400m2 v?i t?ng v?n đ?u t? 302 tri?u USD.

Khach hang chinh [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Danh sach sau đay bao g?m cac khach hang l?n hi?n t?i ho?c trong qua kh? c?a Foxconn. Danh sach đ??c cung c?p theo th? t? b?ng ch? cai.

Qu?c gia xu?t x? ho?c c? s? ho?t đ?ng c?a h? đ??c đ?t trong ngo?c đ?n.

FIH Mobile [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

FIH Mobile la m?t cong ty con c?a Foxconn ocung c?p cac d?ch v? nh? phat tri?n s?n ph?m va h? tr? sau ban hang. No đ??c chuy?n đ?n thien đ??ng thu? c?a đ?o Cayman n?m 2000. [108]

Vao ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2016, FIH Mobile thong bao mua l?i m?ng kinh doanh đi?n tho?i ph? thong c?a Microsoft Mobile . Microsoft Mobile Vietnam c?ng la m?t ph?n c?a th??ng v? ban cho FIH Mobile, bao g?m nha may s?n xu?t t?i Ha N?i , Vi?t Nam . TPh?n con l?i c?a m?ng kinh doanh đa đ??c ban cho m?t cong ty m?i co tr? s? t?i Ph?n Lan la HMD Global , cong ty b?t đ?u phat tri?n va ban cac thi?t b? m?i mang nhan hi?u Nokia t? đ?u n?m 2017. [109] [110] T?ng doanh thu cho c? hai cong ty len t?i 350 tri?u USD. FIH Mobile hi?n đang s?n xu?t cac thi?t b? mang nhan hi?u Nokia m?i do HMD phat tri?n. [111]

Tranh cai [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Foxconn đa v??ng vao m?t s? tranh cai lien quan đ?n nh?ng b?t binh ho?c cach đ?i x? c?a nhan vien. Foxconn co h?n m?t tri?u nhan vien. [112] ? Trung Qu?c, no tuy?n d?ng nhi?u ng??i h?n b?t k? cong ty t? nhan nao kha tinh đ?n n?m 2011. [53]

Tinh tr?ng lao đ?ng [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Nhi?u l?n cao bu?c v? đi?u ki?n lam vi?c t?i t? đa đ??c đ?a ra. Cac b?n tin neu ro th?i gian lam vi?c keo dai, [45] [46] đ?ng nghi?p đai Loan phan bi?t đ?i x? v?i cong nhan Trung Qu?c đ?i l?c, [113] va thi?u m?i quan h? lam vi?c t?i cong ty. [114] M?c du Foxconn đ??c ch?ng minh la tuan th? trong h?u h?t cac l?nh v?c khi Apple Inc. ki?m tra nha may s?n xu?t iPod va iPhone c?a h? vao n?m 2007, [44] cu?c ki?m tra đa ch?ng minh m?t s? cao bu?c. [115] Vao thang 5 n?m 2010, Shanghaiist đ?a tin r?ng cac nhan vien b?o v? đa b? b?t qu? tang đanh cong nhan nha may. [116]

đ? ph?n ?ng v?i hang lo?t bao chi tieu c?c, đ?c bi?t la lien quan đ?n v? t? t? c?a cong nhan trong đo 14 ng??i ch?t [117] t? thang 1 đ?n thang 5/2010, Steve Jobs đa b?o v? m?i quan h? c?a Apple v?i cong ty vao thang 6 n?m 2010, v?i ly do r?ng đ?i tac Trung Qu?c c?a h? la "kha t?t đ?p" va "khong ph?i la sweatshop". [118] Tuy nhien, trong khi đo, m?t bao cao do 20 tr??ng đ?i h?c ? H?ng Kong, đai Loan va Trung Qu?c đ?i l?c cung th?c hi?n đa mo t? cac nha may Foxconn la tr?i lao đ?ng [119] v?i tinh tr?ng l?m d?ng cong nhan va lam them gi? b?t h?p phap tren di?n r?ng.

M?i quan tam gia t?ng vao đ?u n?m 2012 b?i m?t bai bao đ?ng tren The New York Time s vao thang 10 n?m 2011. [120] No bao cao b?ng ch?ng ch?ng minh m?t s? ch? trich. Cu?c ki?m toan n?m 2012 do Apple Inc. ?y quy?n va Hi?p h?i Lao đ?ng Cong b?ng th?c hi?n cho th?y r?ng ng??i lao đ?ng th??ng xuyen ph?i lam them gi? vo nhan đ?o len đ?n 34 gi? ma khong đ??c t?ng l??ng va cho th?y r?ng tai n?n t?i n?i lam vi?c suy nh??c va t? t? co th? la ph? bi?n. [121] [122] M?t t? ch?c phi l?i nhu?n H?ng Kong, Students and Scholars Against Corporate Misbehaviour , đa vi?t nhi?u bao cao tieu c?c v? cach đ?i x? c?a Foxconn đ?i v?i nhan vien c?a minh, ch?ng h?n nh? trong n?m 2010 va 2011. [123] Nh?ng đi?u ki?n nay th??ng cho th?y nh?ng đi?u ki?n t?i t? h?n nhi?u so v?i cu?c ki?m toan c?a Fair Labour Association đ?a ra n?m 2012, [ c?n d?n ngu?n ] nh?ng chung d?a vao m?t s? l??ng nh? h?n nh?ng ng??i cung c?p thong tin cho nhan vien, kho?ng t? 100 đ?n 170. [124] Cu?c ki?m toan c?a Fair Labor Association vao n?m 2012 đa s? d?ng cac cu?c ph?ng v?n v?i 35.000 nhan vien Foxconn. [121]

thang 1 n?m 2012, kho?ng 150 nhan vien Foxconn đa đe d?a t? sat hang lo?t đ? ph?n đ?i đi?u ki?n lam vi?c c?a h?. [125] M?t cong nhan cho bi?t cu?c bi?u tinh la k?t qu? c?a vi?c 600 cong nhan b? chuy?n đ?n m?t đ?a đi?m nha may m?i "khong th? ch?u n?i". [126] Vao thang 9 n?m 2012, m?t cu?c ?u đ? t?i ky tuc xa cong nhan ? Taiyuan , Shanxi , n?i m?t ng??i b?o v? đ??c cho la đa đanh m?t cong nhan, đa leo thang thanh m?t cu?c b?o đ?ng v?i 2.000 ng??i va đa b? an ninh d?p t?t. [127]

Vao thang 10 n?m 2012, cong ty th?a nh?n r?ng tr? em 14 tu?i đa lam vi?c trong th?i gian ng?n t?i m?t c? s? ? Yantai , Shandong , nh? m?t ph?n c?a ch??ng trinh th?c t?p, [128] vi ph?m gi?i h?n đ? tu?i 16 đ?i v?i lao đ?ng h?p phap. [128] Foxconn noi r?ng cac cong nhan đa đ??c đ?a đ?n đ? giup gi?i quy?t tinh tr?ng thi?u lao đ?ng va Tan Hoa xa d?n l?i m?t quan ch?c noi r?ng 56 th?c t?p sinh ch?a đ? tu?i s? đ??c tr? l?i tr??ng h?c c?a h?. Reuters d?n l?i Foxconn noi r?ng 2,7% l?c l??ng lao đ?ng c?a h? ? Trung Qu?c la th?c t?p sinh dai h?n ho?c ng?n h?n. đap l?i s? giam sat k? l??ng, Foxconn cho bi?t h? s? c?t gi?m th?i gian lam them t? 20 gi? m?t tu?n hi?n t?i xu?ng d??i 9 gi? m?t tu?n. [128]

C?ng trong thang 10 n?m 2012, đa co m?t cu?c kh?ng ho?ng lien quan đ?n m?t cong nhan b? th??ng, trong đo Zhang Tingzhen [129] , 26 tu?i, b? đi?n gi?t va nga trong m?t tai n?n t?i nha may [130] m?t n?m tr??c đo. Cac bac s? đa ti?n hanh ph?u thu?t ngay l?p t?c đ? lo?i b? m?t ph?n nao c?a anh ?y, [131] "[sau đo] anh ?y b? m?t tri nh? va khong th? noi, khong th? đi l?i". [132] Khi cha anh ta c? g?ng đoi ti?n b?i th??ng vao n?m 2012, [131] Reuters đ?a tin r?ng Foxconn đa b?o gia đinh ch? va đ?a anh ta đi giam đ?nh khuy?t t?t ? Huizhou cach đo 70 km, n?u khong s? c?t tai tr? cho vi?c đi?u tr? c?a anh ta. [129] Cac bac s? c?a anh ta đa ph?n đ?i đ?ng thai nay vi s? xu?t huy?t nao tren đ??ng đi, [132] va cong ty tuyen b? r?ng h? đa hanh đ?ng theo lu?t lao đ?ng. [130] [133] Gia đinh anh sau đo đa ki?n Foxconn vao n?m 2012 va l?p lu?n tr??c toa r?ng Tingzhen đa b? tri?u t?p đ?n nh?m thanh ph?. [129] N?m 2014, m?t toa an phan quy?t r?ng anh ta ph?i đ??c giam đ?nh ? Hu? Chau đ? nh?n ti?n b?i th??ng, va Foxconn đ? ngh? gi?i quy?t đ? ng??i cha ti?p t?c nh?ng l?i ch? trich c?a minh, nh?ng b? t? ch?i. [131]

Vao thang 2 n?m 2015, Beijing News đ?a tin r?ng m?t quan ch?c c?a Lien đoan Cong đoan Toan Trung Qu?c (ACFTU), Guo Jun, noi r?ng Foxconn b? cao bu?c bu?c nhan vien lam vi?c ngoai gi?, d?n đ?n cai ch?t khong th??ng xuyen do kar?shi ho?c t? sat . Guo Jun c?ng noi r?ng vi?c lam them gi? b?t h?p phap la do thi?u đi?u tra va cac hinh ph?t nh?. Ng??c l?i, Foxconn đa đ?a ra m?t tuyen b? nghi ng? cac cao bu?c c?a Guo Jun, va l?p lu?n r?ng cong nhan mu?n lam them gi? đ? ki?m them ti?n. [134]

Vao thang 11 n?m 2017, Financial Times đ?a tin r?ng h? đa phat hi?n m?t s? sinh vien lam vi?c 11 gi? m?i ngay t?i nha may iPhone X ? t?nh Henan , vi ph?m quy đ?nh 40 gi? m?i tu?n đ?i v?i tr? em. đap l?i, Foxconn thong bao r?ng h? đa ng?ng vi?c lam them gi? b?t h?p phap c?a cac th?c t?p sinh t?i nha may ma 3.000 sinh vien đa đ??c thue vao thang 9 n?m đo. [135]

K? t? 2016, Foxconn đa thay th? l?c l??ng lao đ?ng c?a minh b?ng robot, đ?n n?m 2016 đa thay th? 50% l?c l??ng lao đ?ng c?a Foxconn va co k? ho?ch t? đ?ng hoa hoan toan cac nha may. [136]

Vao n?m 2019, m?t bao cao đ??c Taiwan News đ?a ra cho bi?t m?t s? qu?n ly c?a Foxconn đa gian l?n s? d?ng cac b? ph?n b? t? ch?i đ? ch? t?o iPhone. [137]

Cac v? t? t? [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Bai chi ti?t: Foxconn suicides

Cac v? t? t? c?a cac cong nhan Foxconn đa thu hut s? chu y c?a gi?i truy?n thong. [138] Trong s? nh?ng tr??ng h?p đ?u tien thu hut s? chu y c?a bao chi la cai ch?t c?a Sun Danyong, m?t ng??i đan ong 25 tu?i t? t? vao thang 7 n?m 2009 sau khi bao cao v? vi?c m?t nguyen m?u iPhone 4 [139] ma anh ta b?o qu?n. [140] Theo The Telegraph , Sun Danyong đa b? cac nhan vien an ninh đanh đ?p. [126] C?ng co m?t lo?t v? t? t? đ??c cho la co lien quan đ?n l??ng th?p trong n?m 2010, m?c du cac nhan vien c?ng l?u y Foxconn tr? l??ng cao h?n cac cong vi?c t??ng t?. [138] đ? đ?i pho v?i hang lo?t v? t? t? c?a cong nhan, trong đo 14 ng??i ch?t vao n?m 2010, [117] Foxconn đa l?p đ?t l??i ng?n ch?n t? t? ? chan cac toa nha ? m?t s? c? s? [141] va h?a s? đ?a ra m?c l??ng cao h?n đang k? t?i cac c? s? s?n xu?t ? Shenzhen. [142] N?m 2011, Foxconn c?ng thue cong ty Burson-Marsteller đ? giup đ?i pho v?i d? lu?n tieu c?c t? cac v? t? t?. N?m đo, l??i d??ng nh? giup gi?m t? l? t? vong, m?c du it nh?t b?n nhan vien đa ch?t do nh?y kh?i cac toa nha. [126]

Thang 1 n?m 2012, đa co m?t cu?c ph?n đ?i c?a cong nhan v? cac đi?u ki?n ? Wuhan , v?i 150 cong nhan đe d?a s? t? sat hang lo?t n?u đi?u ki?n nha may khong đ??c c?i thi?n. [126] N?m 2012 va n?m 2013, ba nhan vien tr? c?a Foxconn đ??c cho la đa ch?t vi nh?y kh?i cac toa nha. [126] thang 1 n?m 2018, m?t v? t? t? khac đ??c bao cao b?i m?t cong nhan nha may, sau khi Li Ming, 31 tu?i, nh?y l?u t? t? t?i m?t toa nha ? Zhengzhou , n?i s?n xu?t iPhone X . [126]

D? an Wisconsin Valley [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Bai chi ti?t: Foxconn in Wisconsin

D? an ban đ?u cam k?t đ?u t? 10 t? đo la vao n?m 2017 va s? d?ng t?i 13.000 cong nhan nh?ng hi?n đa thu h?p xu?ng con 672 tri?u đo la v?i 1.454 vi?c lam.

Tham kh?o [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

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