????

????
???? ???
?????? ????	澳門
???? ????	澳?
???????? ???????	ou 3 mun 4*2
???????? ???	Oumuhn
????? ????	Aomen
???? ????	Bay gate
??????
????
- ???? ????	Au-mun
???????
- ????? ????	Aomen
- IPA	[????m??n]
??
- ????? POJ	O-mn?g
- ??-???? ????? ????	O?-muong
??
- ???? ????	au 去 men 平
???????? (??)
- ???????	ou 3 mun 4*2
- IPA	??????:??? ???????? ??????? ????/?????? ]
- Yale Romanization	Oumuhn
Macao Special Administrative Region
?????? ????	澳門特別行政區 (or 澳門特區)
???? ????	澳?特?行政? (or 澳?特?)
??????
????
- ???? ????	Au-mun Thi?t-phe?t Hang-ts?n-khi
???????
- ????? ????	Aomen Tebie Xingzhengq? (Aomen Teq?)
??
- ????? POJ	O-mn?g Te?k-pia?t Heng-cheng-khu
??
- ???? ????	au 去 men 平 deh 入 bih 入 ghan 平 tsen 去 chiu 平
???????? (??)
- ???????	Ou 3 mun 4*2 Dak 6 bit 6 Hang 4 zing 3 Keoi 1
??????? ???
???????	Regiao Administrativa Especial de Macau for "Macau Special Administrative Region"

???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????
Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ^[1]
???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ; Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China 中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區 ; Regiao Administrativa Especial de Macau da Republica Popular da China ;
	?????:
	????
?????? ??????	???? ; ??????? ;
	???????? ; ??????? ; ????? ( ?????? ) ;
	?????? ???? ; ??????? ???? ;
???? ????	95.0% ??? ???? ; 2.0% ??????? ; 3.0% ???? ;
????? ?? ???	????? (Macanese)
?????	????? ??????? ????? ???
? ??? ????????	??????? ????
? ???????? ??? ???? ???????	???????? ???
? ?????? ???	??? ?? ????
? ?????? ???	?? ???? ????
?????	????? ??? ??????
????
? ??????? ????????	1557
? ??????? ??????	1 ????? 1887
? ?????	20 ????? 1999
????
? ??	31.3 ??????? 2 (12.1 ???? ???) ( 235th )
? ???? (%)	0
?????
? 2014 ??????	614,500 ( 167th )
? 2011 ???? ?????	552,503 ( 167th )
? ?????	18,568/??? ???? 2 (48,090.9/???? ???) ( ??? )
?? ?? ?? ( ?? ?? ?? )	2011 ??????
? ??	US$47.19 ???? ( 98th )
? ?? ??	US$82,400 ( ????? )
?? ?? ?? (????? ???)	2012 ??????
? ??	US$44.300 ???? ( 98th )
? ?? ??	US$77,353 ( ????? )
??? ?? ??? (2011)	0.868 ; ???? ???? · 25th
?????	????? ?????? ( MOP )
????? ???	?? ?? ?? +8 ( ???? ?????? ??? )
? ?????? ( ?? ??? ?? )	????
???????? ?????	left
????? ???	+853
???? 3166 ???	MO
??????? ??? ?? ??	.mo

?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????

???? (Macau) ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ^[8] ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ^[9] ?? ?? ?????? ????? 680,000 ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? 32.11? ^??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ??. ^[10]

?????? ?????? ???? [ ????? ]

????? ?????? ?????? ????

???? ?????? [ ????? ]

???? ???? [ ????? ]

????? ??? [ ????? ]

↑ As reflected in the Chinese text of the Macau emblem, the text of the Macao Basic Law ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? bo.io.gov.mo (Error: unknown archive URL) , and the Macao Government Website ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? gov.mo (Error: unknown archive URL) , the full name of the territory is the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. Although the conventions of "Macao Special Administrative Region", "Macao" and "Macau" can also be used.
↑ The Macau Basic Law states that the official languages are "Chinese and Portuguese." It does not explicitly specify the standard for "Chinese". While Mandarin and ???? ???? ???? s are used as the spoken and written standards in ?????? ??? , Cantonese and ?????? ???? ???? s are the long-established de facto standards in Macau.
↑ "Macao Country Study Guide Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments - Google Books" ? 18 ?????? 2014 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 23 ???? 2018
↑ "Demographic Statistics for the 1st Quarter 2014" ? Government of Macau SAR Statistics and Census Service? 9 May 2014? 26 ????? 2018 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 03 ???? 2014
↑ "Results of 2011 Population Census" ? Statistics and Census Service. Macao SAR Government ? ??? ??? ?????? 14 ???? 2012
↑ "CIA World Factbook" ? 09 ????? 2008 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 03 ???? 2014
↑ Macau in Figures, 2013
↑ Macau Yearbook 2007, 475.
↑ Chan, 12-13.
↑ "Macao Population (2020)" ? Worldometer (????? ???????)? 23 ????? 2020 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 25 ?????? 2020

??????? [ ????? ]

?????? ????? [ ????? ]

Portal of the government of Macau ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? gov.mo (Error: unknown archive URL)
Government Information Bureau ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? gcs.gov.mo (Error: unknown archive URL)
Macau Yearbook
Cultural Affairs Bureau
Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau
????????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??

[1] As reflected in the Chinese text of the Macau emblem, the text of the Macao Basic Law ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? bo.io.gov.mo (Error: unknown archive URL) , and the Macao Government Website ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? gov.mo (Error: unknown archive URL) , the full name of the territory is the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. Although the conventions of "Macao Special Administrative Region", "Macao" and "Macau" can also be used.

[2] The Macau Basic Law states that the official languages are "Chinese and Portuguese." It does not explicitly specify the standard for "Chinese". While Mandarin and ???? ???? ???? s are used as the spoken and written standards in ?????? ??? , Cantonese and ?????? ???? ???? s are the long-established de facto standards in Macau.

[3] "Macao Country Study Guide Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments - Google Books" ? 18 ?????? 2014 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 23 ???? 2018

[5] "Demographic Statistics for the 1st Quarter 2014" ? Government of Macau SAR Statistics and Census Service? 9 May 2014? 26 ????? 2018 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 03 ???? 2014

[6] "Results of 2011 Population Census" ? Statistics and Census Service. Macao SAR Government ? ??? ??? ?????? 14 ???? 2012

[8] "CIA World Factbook" ? 09 ????? 2008 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 03 ???? 2014

[9] Macau in Figures, 2013

[M475-10] Macau Yearbook 2007, 475.

[C12-11] Chan, 12-13.

[12] "Macao Population (2020)" ? Worldometer (????? ???????)? 23 ????? 2020 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 25 ?????? 2020

[1]

[2]

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???? ¹	?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????
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