Paul Dirac

Paul Dirac
Paul Dirac
Nayanak	Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac ; 8 Agosto 1902 ; Bristol , Gloucestershire , Inglatera
Natay	20 Oktubre 1984 (tawen 82) ; Tallahassee, Florida , Estados Unidos
Pagtaengan	Nagkaykaysa a Pagarian
Pakipagilian	Suiso (1902?19) ; Briton (1919?84)
Alma mater	Unibersidad ti Bristol ; Unibersidad ti Cambridge
Nakaam-ammuan	Ekuasion Dirac ; Sagaysay Dirac ; Annong delta ni Dirac ; Estadistika Fermi?Dirac ; Integral a Fermi?Dirac ; Kompleto nga integral Fermi?Dirac ; Baybay Dirac ; Dirac bracket ; Dirac spinor ; Dirac picture ; Rukod Dirac ; Dirac monopole ; Dirac notation ; Dirac adjoint ; Dirac large numbers hypothesis ; Dirac fermion ; Dirac field ; Dirac hole theory ; Dirac spectrum ; Dirac string ; Dirac algebra ; Dirac matrices ; Dirac operator ; Dirac constant ; Dirac's theorem on Hamiltonian cycles ; Dirac's theorem on cycles in k-connected graphs ; Kapitsa?Dirac effect ; Dirac?von Neumann axioms ; Abraham?Lorentz?Dirac force ; Dirac-Coulomb-Breit Equation ; Einstein?Maxwell?Dirac equations ; Canonical quantisation ; Canonical quantum gravity ; Exchange interaction ; First class constraint ; Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics ; Negatibo a probabilidad ; Path integral formulation ; Primary constraint ; Elektrodinaka kuantum ; Spin magnetic moment ; Virtual particle ;
Dagiti gungguna	Premio Nobel iti Pisika (1933) ; Naarian a Medalia (1939) ; Medalia Copley (1952) ; Medalai Max Planck (1952) ; Kadua ti Naarian a Kagimongan (1930)
	Sientipiko a pagsapulan
Dagiti pagobraan	Pisika ( teoretikal )
Dagiti patakder	Unibersidad ti Cambridge ; Unibersidad ti Miami ; Unibersidad ti Estado ti Florida
Doktoral nga agbalbalakad	Ralph Fowler
Dagiti doktoral nga estudiante	Homi Bhabha ; Harish Chandra Mehta ; Dennis Sciama ; Fred Hoyle ; Behram Kur?uno?lu ; John Polkinghorne
	[ urnosen iti Wikidata ]

Ni Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac OM , FRS ^[2] ( / d ? ? r æ k / di- RAK ; 8 Agosto 1902 ? 20 Oktubre 1984) ket Ingles a teoretikal a pisiko a nagaramid kadagiti pamunganayan a kontribusion iti nasapa a panagdur-as iti mekanika kuantum ken elektrodinamika kuantum . Isuidi ti Lucasiano a Propesor ti Matematika iti Unibersidad ti Cambridge , kameng ti Sentro para kadagiti Teoretikal a Panagadal, Unibersidad ti Miami , ken naggigian iti naudi a dekada iti panagbiagna idiay Unibersidad ti Estado ti Florida .

Kadagiti naduktalanna, isu ket nagpormula iti ekuasion Dirac a nangipalawaganna ti panagkukua dagiti fermion ken nangipadto ti kadda ti antimateria . Ni Dirac ket nakibingay iti Premio Nobel iti Pisika para iti 1933 kenni Erwin Schrodinger , "para iti panagduktal kadagiti baro a produktbo a porma iti teoria ti atomiko ". ^[3]

Dagiti nagibasaran [ urnosen | urnosen ti taudan ]

^ "Nobel Bio" . Nobelprize.org . Naala idi 27 Enero 2014 .
^ Dalitz, R. H.; Peierls, R. (1986). " Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac . 8 Agosto 1902-20 Oktubre 1984". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society . 32 : 138. doi : 10.1098/rsbm.1986.0006 . JSTOR 770111 .
^ "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1933" . The Nobel Foundation . Naala idi 4 Abril 2013 .

Dagiti akinruar a silpo [ urnosen | urnosen ti taudan ]

Dagiti midia a mainaig ken ni Paul Dirac iti Wikimedia Commons
Dagiti inadaw a sasao a mainaig ken ni Paul Dirac iti Wikiquote (iti Ingles)

O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Paul Dirac" , MacTutor History of Mathematics archive , University of St Andrews .
Paul Dirac iti Mathematics Genealogy Project

Daytoy nga artikulo a maipanggep iti biograpia ket pungol . Makatulongka iti Wikipedia babaen ti panagnayon iti daytoy .

[1] "Nobel Bio" . Nobelprize.org . Naala idi 27 Enero 2014 .

[frs-2] Dalitz, R. H.; Peierls, R. (1986). " Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac . 8 Agosto 1902-20 Oktubre 1984". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society . 32 : 138. doi : 10.1098/rsbm.1986.0006 . JSTOR 770111 .

[nobel-3] "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1933" . The Nobel Foundation . Naala idi 4 Abril 2013 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

k t u Dagiti Nobel Laureado iti Pisika
1901?1925	Rontgen (1901) Lorentz / Zeeman (1902) Becquerel / P. Curie / M. Curie (1903) Rayleigh (1904) Lenard (1905) J. J. Thomson (1906) Michelson (1907) Lippmann (1908) Marconi / Braun (1909) van der Waals (1910) Wien (1911) Dalen (1912) Kamerlingh Onnes (1913) Laue (1914) W. L. Bragg / W. H. Bragg (1915) Barkla (1917) Planck (1918) Stark (1919) Guillaume (1920) Einstein (1921) N. Bohr (1922) Millikan (1923) M. Siegbahn (1924) Franck / Hertz (1925)
1926?1950	Perrin (1926) Compton / C. Wilson (1927) O. Richardson (1928) De Broglie (1929) Raman (1930) Heisenberg (1932) Schrodinger / Dirac (1933) Chadwick (1935) Hess / C. D. Anderson (1936) Davisson / G. P. Thomson (1937) Fermi (1938) Lawrence (1939) Stern (1943) Rabi (1944) Pauli (1945) Bridgman (1946) Appleton (1947) Blackett (1948) Yukawa (1949) Powell (1950)
1951?1975	Cockcroft / Walton (1951) Bloch / Purcell (1952) Zernike (1953) Born / Bothe (1954) Lamb / Kusch (1955) Shockley / Bardeen / Brattain (1956) Yang / T. D. Lee (1957) Cherenkov / Frank / Tamm (1958) Segre / Chamberlain (1959) Glaser (1960) Hofstadter / Mossbauer (1961) Landau (1962) Wigner / Goeppert-Mayer / Jensen (1963) Townes / Basov / Prokhorov (1964) Tomonaga / Schwinger / Feynman (1965) Kastler (1966) Bethe (1967) Alvarez (1968) Gell-Mann (1969) Alfven / Neel (1970) Gabor (1971) Bardeen / Cooper / Schrieffer (1972) Esaki / Giaever / Josephson (1973) Ryle / Hewish (1974) A. Bohr / Mottelson / Rainwater (1975)
1976?2000	Richter / Ting (1976) P. W. Anderson / Mott / Van Vleck (1977) Kapitsa / Penzias / R. Wilson (1978) Glashow / Salam / Weinberg (1979) Cronin / Fitch (1980) Bloembergen / Schawlow / K. Siegbahn (1981) K. Wilson (1982) Chandrasekhar / Fowler (1983) Rubbia / van der Meer (1984) von Klitzing (1985) Ruska / Binnig / Rohrer (1986) Bednorz / Muller (1987) Lederman / Schwartz / Steinberger (1988) Ramsey / Dehmelt / Paul (1989) Friedman / Kendall / R. Taylor (1990) de Gennes (1991) Charpak (1992) Hulse / J. Taylor (1993) Brockhouse / Shull (1994) Perl / Reines (1995) D. Lee / Osheroff / R. Richardson (1996) Chu / Cohen-Tannoudji / Phillips (1997) Laughlin / Stormer / Tsui (1998) 't Hooft / Veltman (1999) Alferov / Kroemer / Kilby (2000)
2001?agdama	Cornell / Ketterle / Wieman (2001) Davis / Koshiba / Giacconi (2002) Abrikosov / Ginzburg / Leggett (2003) Gross / Politzer / Wilczek (2004) Glauber / Hall / Hansch (2005) Mather / Smoot (2006) Fert / Grunberg (2007) Nambu / Kobayashi / Maskawa (2008) Kao / Boyle / Smith (2009) Geim / Novoselov (2010) Perlmutter / Riess / Schmidt (2011) Wineland / Haroche (2012) Englert / Higgs (2013) Akasaki / Amano , Nakamura (2014) Kajita / McDonald (2015) Thouless / Haldane / Kosterlitz (2016) Weiss / Barish / Thorne (2017) Ashkin / Mourou / Strickland (2018) Peebles / Mayor / Queloz (2019) Penrose / Genzel / Ghez (2020)

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