??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? - ????? ????? ?????? ????. ?? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ???, ???
?????
.
???????
(
Dubbing
)
??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?
??? ??????
??
????????
, ???? ???? ???? ????. ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????
?????
?
?????
?? ???????
????????
, ????? ?? ????
?????
.
????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?
???
???????. ?????? ?????? ????? ????-??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????. ?????? ?????? ????? ????-??? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????, ???? ?????? ????????, ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???.
?? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? "???????" (?????? O ????"? ???), ?? ?????? ?????? ??? "
?????????
".
???????
??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??????, ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ???, ???? ????? ??????? ? ????? "????" ????? ?? ????? ?????? "to dub", ??????? ????? ?????.
????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?
?????
, ??????? ???? ?
??????
, ?
?????? ???????
??
????
?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????.
????? ?
?????
???? ?? ????? ?
?????
????, ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ????. ???? ??? ??? ????? ????
??????
????? ?? ?
???
???????, ?????? ?? ????? ???, ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????. ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??????, ??? ???? ????? ???? ?
??????
???? ???? ???????.
????
????
????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????, ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????. ????? ??? ??? ???? "????? ????" ??
???? ???
: ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????, ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?
??? ?????
.
???? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????
???????
, ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????. ????? ???????, ?????? ??????? ???? ???????, ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????. ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????, ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????. ??????, ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????. ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????
?????? ????????
?? ?????? ??????? - ????? ?
??????
?????
, ??? ??? ????? ??????.
?-1999 ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????. ?????
?????? - ????? ??????
????? ?????? ?? ???, ??????? ?
?????
?????? ????, ?????? ???? ?
????
?? ????, ????? ????? ????? ?????.
???? 1980 ???? ????? ?
??? ?????
??? ????
???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??????. ???? ??????
???? ???
????? ???????:
[2]
?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??????????? ???. ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????. ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????. ???????? ???, ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????, ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???.
???? 2023 ????? ?????? ??????? ??????
???? ????????
????? HeyGen ?-D-ID ????????, ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????. ??
????
?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ???
??????
, ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????. ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????????.
?
??????
,
????
,
??????
,
????
,
?????? ???????
,
?????
,
?????
,
?????
,
?'???
,
???????
,
??????
,
????????
,
????
?
???
??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????. ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????. ??? ??, ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??-?????? ????, ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????, ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????. ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???
????? ????????
???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????, ??????? ?? ????? ?????
??????
???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????. ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????, ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????. ????? ???? ?? ????-??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????. ????? ???, ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????, ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????.
?
?????
,
??? ????
?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???
?????
, ????? ??????
???? ?????
???? ????, ??? ??? ?????
???????
. ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????????, ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????, ?? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???, ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??-?????. ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????, ??? ?? ??? ???? ????
?????
. ?????, ??? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????, ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????-???. ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ????????, ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? (???
?????
) ?? ???. ????? ??????? ???? ????
??????
?????? ????? ????? ??????
[
???? ????
]
, ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???????
??????
. ????? ???, ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?
????? ?????
?? ??????? ???? ???.
???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????
[
????? ??? ????
|
?????
]
- ???? ???????
-
????
?????? ?? ?????????.
- ??????
- ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????, ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????.
- ????? ?????? ??????
- ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????. ???? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????. ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????.
- ???? ???????
- ????? ?? ?????????? ??????; ???? ????? ??????? ??????, ????? ???????? ??????, ????? ????????? ?????? ???'.
- ????? ????????
- ????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??????, ?? ?? ???.
- ?????
- ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????, ????? ?? ???????, ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ????.
- ???????
- ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????, ????? ?????? ???????, ???? ????? (???? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??????) ???????? (????? ?? ???? ???? ??????).
- ?????? ????
? ????? ?
????? ??????
?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????, ???? ????? ????
????????? ????????
.
- ???? ??
? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????. ???? ?????
???? ???????
??????? ?? ???? ?-20.
- ???? ??
? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???????, ??? ???? ?????? ?????.
- ??? ?????????
? ???? ?
??? ?????
, ???? ???? ?
???
????? ???. ???? ???? ?????
??????? ?? ?????
.
- ?? ?????
? ???? ?????? ???????, ??? "
??? ?????'?
" (
????
) ?"
???????? ??????
" (
????????/???? ?????
).
- ???? ????
? ???? ?????? ???????, ???? "
??????? ????????
".
- ????? ????
? ??????? ?????, ???? ?? "
????????
" ??? ????? ??????? ??
??????????
.
- ??? ??????
- ???, ???? ?????, ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????.
- ?????? ?????
? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?
?????
.
- ????
? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?
????????
?, ???? ????? ?????.
- ??? ?????????
? ??? ?? ????, ???? ?????? ?? ???.