?????????? ??????????????
Plurinational State of Bolivia
|
 |
 |
| Flag
|
Coat of arms
|
|
Motto:
"¡La union es la fuerza!"
????????:Langicon
"Unity is strength!"
|
| Anthem:
Bolivianos, el hado propicio
????????:Langicon
|
Wiphala
of
Qulla Suyu
:
 |
 Location of Bolivia
|
| Capital
| Sucre
(constitutional capital)
[1]
19°2′S
65°15′W
/
19.033°S 65.250°W
/
-19.033; -65.250
La Paz
(
seat of government
)
16°30′S
68°09′W
/
16.500°S 68.150°W
/
-16.500; -68.150
|
| Largest city
|
Santa Cruz de la Sierra
17°48′S
63°10′W
/
17.800°S 63.167°W
/
-17.800; -63.167
|
| Official languages
|
Spanish
and 36 native languages
[2]
|
| Ethnic groups
|
30%
Mestizo
, 30%
Quechua
, 25%
Aymara
, 15%
White
[3]
|
| Demonym
|
Bolivian
|
| Government
|
Presidential
republic
|
| -
|
President
|
Evo Morales
|
| -
|
Vice President
|
Alvaro Garcia
|
| Independence
|
|---|
| -
|
from
Spain
|
August 6, 1825
|
| Area
|
| -
|
Total
|
1,098,581 km
2
(
28th
)
424,163 sq mi
|
| -
|
Water (%)
|
1.29
|
| Population
|
| -
|
2010 Calculation: 10,907,778
[5]
estimate
|
9,775,246
[4]
(
84th
)
|
| -
|
2001 census
|
8,280,184
|
| -
|
Density
|
8.9/km
2
(
210th
)
23/sq mi
|
| GDP
(
PPP
)
|
2008 estimate
|
| -
|
Total
|
$43.570 billion
[5]
|
| -
|
Per capita
|
$4,345
[5]
|
| GDP
(nominal)
|
2008 estimate
|
| -
|
Total
|
$16.602 billion
[5]
|
| -
|
Per capita
|
$1,655
[5]
|
| Gini
(2002)
| 60.1
very high
|
| HDI
(2007)
|  0.729
[6]
Error: Invalid HDI value
·
113th
|
| ????????
|
Boliviano
(
BOB
)
|
| Time zone
|
(
UTC
-4)
|
| ??????????
|
right
|
| Calling code
|
+591
|
| ??????????? ????????
|
.bo
|
???????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??????????.
?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????. ???? ???????? ???? 36 ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????????.
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?? ???????? ?????? ??????????????????. ???????? ?????????? 9 ??????????. ??????????????? ???? ?????????? 85 ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????.
?????? ?????????? 1.09 ???????? ????????????????. ?????????????? ???????? ??????????????????. ?????????? ?????? bo. ????. ?????? ?????? +591 ????. ???????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????.
?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ????????????.
?????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????????? ?????? “????? ????” ?????? “????????” ????.
?????????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ??????????. ?????????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????????????. ??????????? ???? ???? ???? ????????.
?????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????. ???? ????-???????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????????.
?????????? ???????????? ?? ?????????? ???????????????? 16 ???? ????????????. ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ??????????. ?? ???????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??????????.
???????? 1809 ???? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ???? 16 ???????? ???????? ???? ????????????? ??????????.
???? ?????? ???????? 1825 ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? 6 ???? ?????? ???????????????? ????????????. ?? ???????????? ???????????? ???? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????. ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????.
?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ????. ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????????.
???????? ?????? ???? ???????? “?? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ????????” ??????????. ???? ????????? ???????????? “???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????” ????. ?????? ???????? 3 ?????????? 1825 ???? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ????????.
?????????? ???????????? ?????????????? 30% ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? 25% ????????????????????.
???????????? ?????????????????? ?????????? 55% ????. 30% ?????????? ????????????????. ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ???????? ??????????. ????????????? 15% ?????????? ???? ??????????.
?????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????????????. ?? ?????? ???????????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????????.
???? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????? ?????????????? ????????????.
??.??.?????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??.??.?????? ???? ??????????????. ?????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ??????????.
?? ???????? ??.??.?? ????????? ???? 4345 ????????.
- ↑
"Articulo 6. I. Sucre es la Capital de Bolivia."
(Article 6. I. Sucre is the capital of Bolivia.)
- ↑
Bolivian Constitution
, Article 5-I:
Son idiomas oficiales del Estado el castellano y todos los idiomas de las naciones y pueblos indigena originario campesinos, que son el
aymara
,
araona
,
baure
,
besiro
,
canichana
,
cavineno
,
cayubaba
,
chacobo
,
chiman
,
ese ejja
,
guarani
,
guarasu'we
,
guarayu
,
itonama
,
leco
,
machajuyai-kallawaya
,
machineri
,
maropa
,
mojeno-trinitario
,
mojeno-ignaciano
,
more
,
moseten
,
movima
,
pacawara
,
puquina
,
quechua
,
siriono
,
tacana
,
tapiete
,
toromona
,
uru-chipaya
,
weenhayek
,
yawanawa
,
????????:Dn
,
yuracare
y
zamuco
.
- ↑
CIA - The World Factbook ? Bolivia
, accessed on December 21, 2009.
- ↑
Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs named
cia
- ↑
5.0
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
"Bolivia"
. World Gazetteer. Archived from
the original
on 1292716828
. Retrieved
2010-01-07
.
- ↑
"Human Development Report 2009: Bolivia"
. The United Nations
. Retrieved
2009-10-18
.
