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- Pikeun kagunaan lian ti Etiopia, tempo
Etiopia (disambiguasi)
?????? ?????
??????? ?????
ye-?ty???y? F?d?ral?w? D?m?kr?s?y?w? R?pebl?k
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Republik Demokratik Federal Etiopia
|
|
Lagu
Wodefit Gesgeshi, Widd Innat Ityopp'ya
|
|
Ibu kota
(jeung kota panggedena)
| Addis Ababa
9°1.8′N 38°44.4′E
|
Basa resmi
|
Basa Amharik
,
Basa Inggris
[1]
[ethnologue 1]
[ethnologue 2]
(
Basa nu lian
aya nu resmi dina
etnisitas
-etnisitas jeung dina
region
-region di Etiopia.
|
Grup etnis
|
Oromo
34,49%,
Amhara
26,89%,
Somali
6,20%,
Tigray
6,07%;
Sidama
4,01%,
Gurage
2,53%,
Welayta
2,31%
[2]
[3]
jeung kira-kira 80 grup etnis nu lian.
|
Demonim
|
Ethiopian
|
Pamarentah
|
Republik
federal
parlementer
1
|
-
|
Presiden
|
Sahle-Work Zewde
|
-
|
Perdana Mentri
|
Abiy Ahmed
|
Ngadeg
|
---|
-
|
Kaping tradisional
|
980 SM
|
-
|
Konstitusi nu ayeuna
|
1991
|
Area
|
-
|
Total
|
1.104.300 km²
(
ka-27
)
426.371
mil²
|
-
|
Cai
(
%
)
|
0,7
|
Populasi
|
-
|
Perkiraan 2011
|
82.101.998
[4]
(
ka-14
)
|
-
|
Sensus 2007
|
73.918.505
|
-
|
Kapadetan
|
74 /km² (
ka-123
)
194 /mil²
|
GDP
(
PPP
)
|
Perkiraan 2010
|
-
|
Total
|
$86,123 milyar
[5]
|
-
|
Per kapita
|
$1.015
[5]
|
GDP
(nominal)
|
Perkiraan 2010
|
-
|
Total
|
$29,717 milyar
[5]
|
-
|
Per kapita
|
$350
[5]
|
Gini
?
(1999?00)
|
30 (
sedeng
)
|
HDI
(2010)
|
0,328 (
low
) (
157th
)
|
Mata uang
|
Birr
(
ETB
)
|
Zona wanci
|
EAT
(
UTC
+3)
|
-
|
Usum panas (
DST
)
|
teu kaobservasi (
UTC
+3)
|
TLD Internet
|
.et
|
Kode telepon
|
+251
|
1
|
Ceuk
The Economist
dina
Indeks Demokrasina
, Etiopia mangrupa hiji "rezim hibrid", kalawan
sistem partey dominan
dipingpin ku
Front Rahayat Revolusioner Demokratik Etiopia
.
|
2
|
Rank based on 2005 population estimate by the United Nations.
|
Etiopia
(
Ge'ez
: ?????
??ty???y?
), resmina
Republik Demokratik Federal Etiopia
, nya era hiji nagara nu aya di
Tanduk Afrika
. Nagara ieu mangrupa nagara nu panglobana padumukna kadua di Afrika, kalawan lauwih ti 82 juta jiwa
[4]
. Etiopia tepung wates sareng
Eritrea
di kaler,
Djibouti
sarta
Somalia
di wetan,
Sudan
sarta
Sudan Kidul
di kulon, jeung
Kenya
di kidul.
- ↑
"Languages of Ethiopia"
.
Ethnologue
. Ethnologue
. Diakses tanggal
5 September
2011
.
- ↑
"English"
.
Ethnologue
. Ethnologue
. Diakses tanggal
5 September
2011
.
Citakan:Ibid
Citakan:Linkrot
- Zewde, Bahru (2001).
A History of Modern Ethiopia, 1855?1991. 2nd ed
. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press.
ISBN
0821414402
.
- Selassie I., Haile
(1999).
My Life and Ethiopia's Progress: The Autobiography of Emperor Haile Selassie I
. Translated by Edward Ullendorff. Chicago: Frontline.
ISBN
0948390409
.
- Henze, Paul B. (2004).
Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia
. Shama Books.
ISBN
1-931253-28-5
.
- Marcus, Harold G. (1975).
The Life and Times of Menelik II: Ethiopia, 1844?1913
. Oxford, U.K.: Clarendon.
Reprint, Trenton, NJ: Red Sea, 1995.
ISBN 1-56902-009-4
.
- Marcus, Harold G. (2002).
A History of Ethiopia
(updated ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press.
ISBN
0520224795
.
- Mockler, Anthony (1984).
Haile Selassie's War
. New York: Random House.
Reprint, New York: Olive Branch, 2003.
ISBN 1-902669-53-3
.
- Pankhurst, Richard.
"History of Northern Ethiopia ? and the Establishment of the Italian Colony or Eritrea"
.
Civic Webs Virtual Library
. Diakses tanggal
5 April
2008
.
Archived
23 Maret 2005 di
Wayback Machine
- Rubenson, Sven (2003).
The Survival of Ethiopian Independence
(4th ed.). Hollywood, CA: Tsehai.
ISBN
0972317279
.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2003).
Encyclopaedia aethiopica
, Vol. 1: A-C. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2005).
Encyclopaedia aethiopica
, Vol. 2: D-Ha. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2007).
Encyclopaedia aethiopica
, Vol. 3: He-N. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Arnaldo Mauri,
The Early Development of Banking in Ethiopia
, International Review of Economics, Vol. L, n. 4, 2003, pp. 521?543.
- Arnaldo Mauri,
The re-establishment of the national monetary and banking system in Ethiopia, 1941?1964
, The South African Journal of Economic History, 24 (2), 2009, pp. 82?131.
- This article contains material from the
Library of Congress Country Studies
, which are
United States government
publications in the
public domain
.
Citakan:Wikisource1911Enc
Citakan:Wikinews-inline
Entri
Ethiopia
di
CIA World Factbook
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