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( 1902-06-16 ) ??? 16, 1902
????????? , ??????? , ????
??? ????? 2, 1992 (1992-09-02) (??? 90)
??????? , ??? ???? , ????
?????????? ??????
???? ???? ????? ?????????? (????.?? 1927)
?? ??????? Work in genetic structure of maize
??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? (1970)
???? ??? ????? ???? (1981)
????? ???? ??????? ???? (1982)
???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? (1983)
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???? ????????? ?? ???????????? ????? ???????
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????? A Cytological and Genetical Study of Triploid Maize   (1927)
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?????? ??????? (16 ???, 1902 ? 2 ?????,1992) ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? 1983 ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? 1927 ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????, ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????

?????? ???? [ ???? ]

McClintock children, from left to right: Mignon, Malcolm Rider "Tom", Barbara and Marjorie
McClintock family, from left to right: Mignon, Tom, Barbara, Marjorie and Sara (at the piano)

?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? 16 ??? , 1902 ???? ?????????, ??????? ???? ????? [1] [2] ??????, ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???????, ???????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? [2] [3] ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???????, ?? ??? ??????, 1898 ???; ???? ???? ??????, ?? ??? ????? 1900 ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? 18 ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????-???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? "?????" ??? "????" ??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? "??????" ??? ???? [2] [3] ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? "???????", ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???-??? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? [2] [3]

1908 ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? "?????? ??? ??? ????" ??? ????? ???? [3] [4] ??? 1919 ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????????? ???? ????? [1] ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????-???? ???????? ?? ??? ????????? ????? [2] ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????, ????, ?? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? 1919 ???? ????? ???? ?????? [5] [6]

????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? [ ???? ]

?????? ?? 1919 ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????

????? [ ???? ]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lamberts 2000 .
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Comfort 2001 , pp. 19?22.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Keller 1983 .
  4. ↑ Boyer 2001 .
  5. ↑ Comfort 2001 , pp. 23?27.
  6. ↑ Fedoroff 1995 , p. 215.
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