????????????????

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?????????? : 18°15′S 35°00′E  /  18.250°S 35.000°E  / -18.250; 35.000

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မိုဇမ်ဘစ်နိုင်ငံ၏ အလံတော်
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မိုဇမ်ဘစ်နိုင်ငံ၏ နိုင်ငံတော်အထိမ်းအမှတ်တံဆိပ်
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??????????? ???????:  Patria Amada    (????????)
"Beloved Homeland"
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25°57′S 32°35′E  /  25.950°S 32.583°E  / -25.950; 32.583
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Recognized national languages
???????????
Demonym Mozambican
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Filipe Nyusi
Carlos Agostinho do Rosario
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???,??? km 2 (???,??? sq mi) (?????: 35th )
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??,???,??? [?] (????? - ?? )
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??.?/km 2 (??.?/sq mi) (????? - ??? )
GDP   ( PPP ) ???? ?????????
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$??.??? ??????
? Per capita
$?,??? [?]
GDP   (nominal) ???? ?????????
? ??????????
$??.??? ??????
? Per capita
$??? [?]
Gini   (????) Negative increase ??.? [?]
????
HDI   (2018) Increase ?.??? [?]
?????  ·  ???
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?????????? CAT ( UTC +2)
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Internet TLD .mz
  1. Makhuwa , Tsonga , Lomwe, Sena and others.
Estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected.


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  1. Neto? Octavio Amorim; Lobo? Marina Costa (2010)? "Between Constitutional Diffusion and Local Politics: Semi-Presidentialism in Portuguese-Speaking Countries"? SSRN   1644026 ?
  2. Shugart, Matthew Søberg (September 2005). " Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive and Mixed Authority Patterns ". Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies . United States: University of California San Diego.   You must specify title = and url = when using {{ cite web }}. ?????????????????????? ? 19 August 2008 ???? [{{{url}}} ??????]??? ????????????????? 2 November 2021 ???? ???????????? ?????????????????????? ? 19 August 2008 ???? ?????? ??? ????????????????? 2 November 2021 ???? ????????????
  3. Shugart, Matthew Søberg (December 2005). "Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns". French Politics 3 (3): 323?351. doi : 10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087 . “Of the contemporary cases, only four provide the assembly majority an unrestricted right to vote no confidence, and of these, only two allow the president unrestricted authority to appoint the prime minister. These two, Mozambique and Namibia, as well as the Weimar Republic, thus resemble most closely the structure of authority depicted in the right panel of Figure 3, whereby the dual accountability of the cabinet to both the president and the assembly is maximized.”  
  4. "Projeccoes da Populacao ? Instituto Nacional de Estatistica". www.ine.gov.mz. Archived from the original on 7 March 2020. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  5. ?.? ?.? Report for Selected Countries and Subjects ? 9 December 2019 ???? ?????? ??? ????????????????? 8 April 2020 ???? ????????????
  6. Gini Index ? ????????? ? 8 December 2015 ???? ?????? ??? ????????????????? 2 March 2011 ???? ????????????
  7. Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF) ? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ? 15 December 2020? pp. 343?346? ISBN   978-92-1-126442-5 ? 15 December 2020 ???? ???????? ???????????????? (PDF) ? 16 December 2020 ???? ??????????? ?