??????????????

????????????? ??
??????????????
Jerusalem

?????
ဂျေရုဆလင်မြို့၏ အလံတော်
???????
Emblem of Jerusalem
???????????????
???????????(????): Ir ha-Kodesh (The Holy City),
Bayt al-Maqdis (House of the Holiness)
ဂျေရုဆလင်မြို့၏ တည်နေရာ
ဂျေရုဆလင်မြို့၏ တည်နေရာ
??????????????
Jerusalem
ဂျေရုဆလင်မြို့၏ တည်နေရာ
ဂျေရုဆလင်မြို့၏ တည်နေရာ
??????????????
Jerusalem
ဂျေရုဆလင်မြို့၏ တည်နေရာ
ဂျေရုဆလင်မြို့၏ တည်နေရာ
??????????????
Jerusalem
??????????: 31°47′N 35°13′E  /  31.783°N 35.217°E  / 31.783; 35.217 ?????????? : 31°47′N 35°13′E  /  31.783°N 35.217°E  / 31.783; 35.217
??????????? ??????????????
????????????????? ????? ?????????????? ????? ???????????? [note ?]
?????? ???????????????
Palestinian governorate ?????????
Gihon Spring settlement ???? ?????????
City of David ???? ???? ????
?????? ??????????????? ???????? ????
????????? ?????-?????? ???????? ????
????????????????? ????
??????
 ? ?????????? Mayor?council
 ? ??????????? Jerusalem Municipality
 ? ??????????????????? Moshe Lion (Likud)
 ? ???????????????????????? (?????) Zaki al-Ghul (titular)
?????
 ? ????? ??????  dunams (???.??? ???????????????? or ??.??? ????????????)
 ? ??????????? ?????? dunams (??? ???????????????? or ??? ????????????)
???????? ????????????????? ??? ???? (???? ??)
?????? (2019) [?]
 ? ????? ???,???
 ? ??????????? ????/km ? (?????/sq mi)
 ? ??????????? [?] ?,???,???
Demographics (????) [?]
 ? Jewish ??.?%
 ? Arab ??.?%
 ? ????? ?.?%
?????????? IST, PST ( UTC+02:00 )
 ? ??????? ( DST ) IDT, PDT ( UTC+03:00 )
????????????? 9XXXXXX
?????????????? +972-2
HDI (????) ?.??? [?] ? ?????
?????????? jerusalem.muni.il
??????????? ??????????????
??????????? ????????????????????????????? ?????????????
?????????? ??????????
???????????????????? ii, iii, vi
????????????? ????
??????????????? 148
??? ???????????????
????????????? ???????????? ???????????

?????????????? ( ????????? : Jerusalem ; / d? ? ? r s ?l ? m / ; ?????? : ????????????? ဤအသံ အကြောင်းYerushalayim ; ????? : ?????? ‎, al-Quds , ????? ???????:  [al.quds]  ( ) , ??????? ???????:  [il.?uds] [?] [??] [??] [note ?] ) ??? ?????????? ??? ??????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????? ???????? ???????? ? ???????????? ????? ???????????? ????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????????? ??????? ???????????????? [??]

?????? ????????????????? ????????? ???,??? ???????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????????? ???.? km 2 ???????????? [??] ???????????? ???????????????? ????????????? ????????????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????????? ?????????? ??????????????????????? ??????? ?????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ?????????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????????????????????????? ????????

'?????????'? ???????????? ????????????????????????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ??????? ????????????????????????? ??????????? ???????????????????????????????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????????????? ??????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ??????????? ????????????????? ????? ? ?????????? ??????????????????????? ? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?????????????????????? ??????

?????????? ?????????????????? ????????????????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????????? ????????????? ????????? ????????????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????(??) ???????????????????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ????????

????????????????????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ??? ?????????? ? ???????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ????????????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????????? ??????????? ??????????????????? ??????????????? ??????? ???????????????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ????????????????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ???????????????????? ?????????????????? ???????????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????? ????????????? ????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ????????????????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????? ???????????????????? ???? ????????? ????????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????????????? ??????????????????? ?????????????????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????????????????? ???????????????? ??????????????????

??????????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ???????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ???????????????? ????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ????? ??????????????????? ????????????? ?????????????????? ????????????? ?????????

???? ???? ????????????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ????????? ???? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ??? ???????????? ????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????????????? ???????????????? ????????????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????????????? ??????????? ??????????????????? ???????????????? ???? ??? ??????????????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ??????????? ????????????????? ???????? ????????????-???-?????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ????????????????????????? ???????????? ???? ?? ?????????? ???????????????? ??????? ??????????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????????????? ????????????????? ???????? ? ???????? ???????????????????? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ????????????????? ????????????????? ?????????? ???????????????????????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????????????????? ????????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????????????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ??????????? ???????????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????

??????????????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ?????????? ??????????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ??????????? ????????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ?? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??????????????????? ? ???? ??????? ????????????????? ???? ????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????????????? ?????????????????????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ????????????? ????????????????? ???,??? ?????????? [??]

??????? [ ?????????? ]

???????? [ ?????????? ]

?????????? [ ?????????? ]

  1. The State of Palestine (according to the Basic Law of Palestine, Title One: Article 3) regards Jerusalem as its capital. [?] But the documents of the PLO 's Negotiations Affairs Department (NAD) often refer to East Jerusalem (rather than the whole of Jerusalem) as a future capital, and sometimes as the current capital. One of its 2010 documents, described as "for discussion purposes only", says that Palestine has a '"vision"' for a future in which "East Jerusalem ... shall be the capital of Palestine, and West Jerusalem shall be the capital of Israel", [?] [?] and one of its 2013 documents refers to "Palestine's capital, East Jerusalem", and states that "Occupied East Jerusalem is the natural socio-economic and political center for the future Palestinian state", while also stating that "Jerusalem has always been and remains the political, administrative and spiritual heart of Palestine" and that "The Palestinian acceptance of the 1967 border, which includes East Jerusalem, is a painful compromise". [?]
  2. In other languages: official Arabic in Israel: ????? : ??????? ????? ‎, ??????????:  ??r?al?m al-Quds (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); ????????????? : ?ερουσαλ?μ/?εροσ?λυμα , ??????????:  Hierousal?m/Hierosoluma ; ?????????:Lang-hy .

??????? [ ?????????? ]

  1. 2003 Amended Basic Law . Basic Law of Palestine. Retrieved: 9 December 2012.
  2. Jerusalem Non-Paper ? PLO-NAD (June 2010)? 6 February 2012 ???? ?????? ??? ????????????????? 11 September 2019 ???? ????????????
  3. Statements and Speeches ? nad-plo.org ? 18 April 2016 ???? ?????? ??? ????????????????? 11 September 2019 ???? ???????????? “"This paper is for discussion purposes only . Nothing is agreed until everything is agreed.

    Palestinian vision for Jerusalem
    ...
    Pursuant to our vision , East Jerusalem , as defined by its pre-1967 occupation municipal borders, shall be the capital of Palestine, and West Jerusalem shall be the capital of Israel , with each state enjoying full sovereignty over its respective part of the city."”
  4. East Jerusalem today ? Palestine's Capital: The 1967 border in Jerusalem and Israel's illegal policies on the ground ? PLO-Negotiations Affairs Department (NAD) (August 2013)? 4 March 2016 ???? ?????? ??? ????????????????? 11 September 2019 ???? ???????????? “" ... Palestine's capital, East Jerusalem ... The Palestinian acceptance of the 1967 border, which includes East Jerusalem, is a painful compromise: ... Jerusalem has always been and remains the political, administrative and spiritual heart of Palestine. Occupied East Jerusalem is the natural socio-economic and political center for the future Palestinian state."”
  5. Population in the Localities 2019 (XLS)? Israel Central Bureau of Statistics? 16 August 2020 ???? ????????????
  6. Localities, Population and Density per Sq. Km., by Metropolitan Area and Selected Localities ? Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (6 September 2017)? 19 September 2017 ???? ????????????
  7. You must specify title = and url = when using {{ cite web }}.? jerusalem.muni.il (2017)?
  8. Area Database (in en)? Global Data Lab?
  9. A-Z Guide to the Qur'an: A Must-have Reference to Understanding the Contents of the Islamic Holy Book by Mokhtar Stork (1999): "JERUSALEM: Referred to in Arabic as Baitul Muqaddas (The Holy House) or Baitul Maqdis (The House of the Sanctuary)".
  10. Pan-Islamism in India & Bengal by Mohammad Shah (2002), p. 63: "... protector of Mecca, Medina and Baitul Muqaddas, the sacred places of pilgrimage of the Muslim world"
  11. ??????? ????? - Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Elihay2011
  12. Smith? William? " Donald Trump confirms US will recognise Jerusalem as capital of Israel "? The Guardian ? 6 December 2017?  
  13. Local Authorities in Israel 2007, Publication #1295 - Municipality Profiles - Jerusalem (PDF) (in Hebrew)? Israel Central Bureau of Statistics? 2007-12-31 ???? ????????????
  14. ???????????????????? ????(?)

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