???????????, ??? ????????? ???????????.
?????????
 Handball player moves towards the goal prior to throwing the ball, while the goalkeeper waits to stop it.
|
| ??????? ????????
| IHF
|
|---|
| ????? ????????
| Late-19th century, Germany and Scandinavia (Denmark, Sweden and Norway)
|
|---|
|
| ??????????????
| Yes (frontal)
|
|---|
| ??? ???????
| 7 per side (including goalkeeper)
|
|---|
| ???????
| Yes, separate competitions
|
|---|
| ??????????
| Team sport
,
ball sport
|
|---|
| ??????????
| Ball
|
|---|
| ????
| Indoor or outdoor court
|
|---|
| ???????????? ?????
| Part of Summer Olympic program in 1936.
Demonstrated at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
Returned to the Summer Olympic programme since 1972.
|
|---|
????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???????
?????????
. ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????. ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ??? ??????? ????????.
??? ?????????, ????????? ?????????, ???????? ?????????, ???????? ??? ?????????, ????? ???
????? ?????????? ??? ??????????????????.'
[1]
??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? 30 ???????? ??????? ????????. ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????????.
40 ?????? ??????(131???) 20 ??????(66???) ??????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???????????????.
19?? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????
???????????????
? ??? ??????????????. ?????????????? ?????? ???????? ????????????????? 1917? ??????????? ???. ???????? ?? ????????? ???????. 1925???? ? ???????? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????. ??????????? 1930???
1936??
??????
???????????????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????. 1972??
??????????
???????????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???????. 1976?? ???????????????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???????????????.
1946?
?????????? ????????? ???????
???????????.
[2]
???????????? ????????? ??? ?????????????.
???????????? ????????
[
?????????
]
?????? ????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????.
[3]
??????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????. ???????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ??? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ????????????????.
- ↑
Barbara Schrodt (6 October 2011).
"Team Handball"
.
The Canadian Encyclopedia
. Historica-Dominion Institute. Archived from
the original
on 2012-09-19
. Retrieved
2016-09-07
.
- ↑
"Member Federations"
. International Handball Federation. Archived from
the original
on 2018-11-12
. Retrieved
2016-09-07
.
- ↑
John Anthony Cuddon,
The Macmillan Dictionary of Sports and Games
, p.393, Macmillan, 1980,
ISBN 0-333-19163-3
