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???????????? ( ?????????? ? Polska, ??????? "?????????") ??????????????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????????????????? ???????????? ? ????????????????????????????? ?? ????????????????????????????? ???,??? ?? ^?? ???????????????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ??????? ?

?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????????????????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????????????????????????? ?????????????? ??? ???????????????????? ??????????? ??????? ? ^[??]

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↑ ????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??.??% ??????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ??.??% ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ??.??% ????????????????? ??????? ?????? ??% ????????????????????????????'?????????????????????'??????????
↑ ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????? ? ^[?]

????????? [ ?????? ]

↑ ??????????????????????????????? , ?????? ?? (??????????????)?
↑ (????????????) Struktura narodowo-etniczna, j?zykowa i wyznaniowa ludno?ci Polski. Narodowy Spis Powszechny Ludno?ci i Mieszka? 2011 . ?????????????????????. ?.?.?.?. 978-83-7027-597-6 . https://stat.gov.pl/files/gfx/portalinformacyjny/pl/defaultaktualnosci/5670/22/1/1/struktura_narodowo-etniczna.pdf .
↑ (??????????) Ludno??. Stan i struktura demograficzno-społeczna. Narodowy Spis Powszechny Ludno?ci i Mieszka? 2011 . ?????????????????????. ?.?.?.?. 978-83-7027-521-1 . https://stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/gus/LUD_ludnosc_stan_str_dem_spo_NSP2011.pdf .
↑ "(????????) Special Eurobarometer 493, European Union: European Commission, September 2019, pages 229?230" . ec.europa.eu . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .
↑ Christian Smith (1996). Disruptive Religion: The Force of Faith in Social-movement Activism . Psychology Press. ?.?.?.?. 978-0-415-91405-5 . https://books.google.com/books?id=39SoSG4NGAoC&pg=PA77 ? ??????? 21 ?????? 2022 .
↑ "(??????) The Act of December 29, 1989 amending the Constitution of the Polish People's Republic" . Internetowy System Aktow Prawnych . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .
↑ GUS. "Powierzchnia i ludno?? w przekroju terytorialnym w 2018 roku" .
↑ "Surface water and surface water change" . OECD . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .
↑ "Informacja o wst?pnych wynikach Narodowego Spisu Powszechnego Ludno?ci i Mieszka? 2021" . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .
↑ ^??,? ^??,? ^??,? ^??,? "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021" . IMF.org . ?????????????????????????? . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .
↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income ? EU-SILC survey" . ec.europa.eu . Eurostat . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |access-date= ( help ) ; line feed character in |access-date= at position 4 ( help )
↑ "Human Development Report 2020" (PDF) . ???????????????????????????? . 10 December 2019 . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .
↑ "Poland" . 28 February 2017.

????????????? ??????????????????? ? ???????????????????????? ????????????????? ?

[2] ????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??.??% ??????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ??.??% ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ??.??% ????????????????? ??????? ?????? ??% ????????????????????????????'?????????????????????'??????????

[7] ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????? ? ^[?]

[1] ??????????????????????????????? , ?????? ?? (??????????????)?

[GUS97-3] (????????????) Struktura narodowo-etniczna, j?zykowa i wyznaniowa ludno?ci Polski. Narodowy Spis Powszechny Ludno?ci i Mieszka? 2011 . ?????????????????????. ?.?.?.?. 978-83-7027-597-6 . https://stat.gov.pl/files/gfx/portalinformacyjny/pl/defaultaktualnosci/5670/22/1/1/struktura_narodowo-etniczna.pdf .

[GUS98-4] (??????????) Ludno??. Stan i struktura demograficzno-społeczna. Narodowy Spis Powszechny Ludno?ci i Mieszka? 2011 . ?????????????????????. ?.?.?.?. 978-83-7027-521-1 . https://stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/gus/LUD_ludnosc_stan_str_dem_spo_NSP2011.pdf .

[2019_Eurobarometer-5] "(????????) Special Eurobarometer 493, European Union: European Commission, September 2019, pages 229?230" . ec.europa.eu . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .

[6] Christian Smith (1996). Disruptive Religion: The Force of Faith in Social-movement Activism . Psychology Press. ?.?.?.?. 978-0-415-91405-5 . https://books.google.com/books?id=39SoSG4NGAoC&pg=PA77 ? ??????? 21 ?????? 2022 .

[8] "(??????) The Act of December 29, 1989 amending the Constitution of the Polish People's Republic" . Internetowy System Aktow Prawnych . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .

[9] GUS. "Powierzchnia i ludno?? w przekroju terytorialnym w 2018 roku" .

[10] "Surface water and surface water change" . OECD . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .

[11] "Informacja o wst?pnych wynikach Narodowego Spisu Powszechnego Ludno?ci i Mieszka? 2021" . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .

[IMFWEOPL-12] ??,? ^??,? ^??,? ^??,? "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021" . IMF.org . ?????????????????????????? . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .

[13] "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income ? EU-SILC survey" . ec.europa.eu . Eurostat . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |access-date= ( help ) ; line feed character in |access-date= at position 4 ( help )

[14] "Human Development Report 2020" (PDF) . ???????????????????????????? . 10 December 2019 . Retrieved 21 ?????? 2022 .

[15] "Poland" . 28 February 2017.

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