????? ??? ???????????? ????? ????? ????? ?'??? (??? ???????????)

????? ?'???
????? ?	??? ???????? 6 , 1412 [1] [2]
?????????	?????? ?? ??????? , ????? ?????????? , ????????? ?????????????? [3]
??????? ?	?????? 30 , 1431 [4] [5] (19 ???????)
?????? ????	????? , ????????? , ???????? ? ????????? ???????????? ????????????? [4]
???????????????	????????? ??????????????
??????? ?????	????? ?????????
????	????? ??????? ???????
???????????????	???????? ??????
???????	????? ??? ?'??? , ????? ?????? ????
???????? ? ??????????	??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????????
??????????????
Jeanne d'Arc ?????????????

????? ?'??? ( ??. ?  Jeanne d'Arc , ??? ???????? 6 , 1412 ^{[1] [2]} , ?????? ?? ??????? , ????? ?????????? , ????????? ?????????????? ^[3] - ?????? 30 , 1431 ^{[4] [5]} , ????? , ????????? , ???????? ? ????????? ???????????? ????????????? ^[4] ), ????????? ??????? ?????????, ??????? ???????? ?????, ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ??????????? ????????? (1337-1453 ?????????) ????????

?????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ? ????????? 1408 ??????? ??????? 17 -??? ????????? ???????-????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????, ?????????????? ? ?????????? ?? ????????? ???????????????, ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ??????????????????, ???? ?? ????????? ? ????????????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????????? 13 ????????? ?????? ???? ? ≪??????≫ ? ????????? ? ???????, ???????? ???? ????????? ??? ????? ? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?’???? ????????? ?, ?? ???? ????????????? ? ????????? ???????? ?

1428 ???????? ?????-????????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ????????????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????? ? ???????, ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ? ??????????? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?? ???????????? ????????? ???? ????????? ?????????, ??? ???????? ???? ??????????? ???? 1429 ??????? ????? 6 -?? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??????????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????????, ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?, ?? ?? ????????? ? ????? ??????? 1429 ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ??????????? 1429 ??????? ?????? 8 -?? ????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ? ??????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????, ??? ???????? 1429 ??????? ??????? 17 -?? ???????? ? ??????? ???????????? ??????????????? ?? ??? ? ?????????? ?????? VII ????????

?????? ???????? ???????  

???????????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ????? (?? ?????? ? ?????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ?????)? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????-?????? ?? ????????? ????????? ? ??? ??????? ???????? ? ??? ??????? ? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????

????????? ?? ???? ?????, ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???, ? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????:??? ?????, ?? ?????? ??????????? ? ????? ???????? ??????, ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ?? ??????????, ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????????????, ??????????? ? ????????????? ????????????

1429-? ?????? 29-?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ? ?????????? ?????? 4-?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ? ????????? ???-????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????, ? ????? ?????? 7-?? 8-? ????? 2-? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ???  ???????? ???????? ????????, ??? ??????, ??? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??????, ????? ?'???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????????

??????? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ≪??????? ?????≫ (fr. La Pucelle d’Orleans): ??? `?????? 8-?? ?? ?????, ???? ?? ?????? ? ?????????` ????? ?????? ???????? ????

????? ????????????? ?? ????????????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????, ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ? ????? ??????? 9-??? ??????, ??? ????? ????????, ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????, ??????? ? ??????? ????????????? ??????? 11-??, ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??? `?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????, ??????? 15-?? ?????? ?????? ? ??????-????-?????????, ??????? 16-??` ??????????, ? ????? ??????? 18-?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???????????? ???? ????????? ??????  ?????????????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ????????????? ?????????? ????????????  ??????? ???? ?????,???  ??????? ????? ????????????  

?????? ???? ???????? ??? ? ????????? ???? ??????????? ????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???, ??? ???????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????????????

??????? 29-?? ?????? ≪???????? ??????≫ ????? ???????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ????. ??????? 17-?? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ? ????? ?'???? ?????????????, ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ????? 3-?? ????????? ????? ?????????????, ? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ? ?????????? ??????

???????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ? ??????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??? ? ???????? ?????????? ???????  ??????????? ?????????? ? ???????????, ???? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????????, ???? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????, ??? ?????????? 21-?? ?????? ?????????????

1430-? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????????????, ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? 1430 ??????? ?????? 24-?? ????????????? ??????????? , ????? ?????? ??????????? ? ??????????????? ??????? ????? ????????, ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????????, ????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????, 10,000 ???? ???????? ?????, ??????????????? ???????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????? - 1430-? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????

??? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????????????? ????????? ?????? ? ????? ?’???? ???? ??????????????????? ???????? ?? ????????? ? ???????????????? ?????? ?????????? ? ????????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ????????????????? ????? 1430 ??????? ?????? 23 -?, ??? ???????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ????????????? 10 ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????????? ? ??????????????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ? ????????. ????? ?'???? ??????? ? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ?????????????, ?????????? ?????????? 1431 ??????? ?????? 30 -?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????????, ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????

???????????? ????? ?'???? ????? ???? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

???? VII -?, ??????, ????????? ? ????????? ????? ?'???? ????????????????? 1435 ???????? ?? ????? ??????????? ? ????? ???????????????? ???, ??????????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????????? ????????????????, ????????? ???????? ? ???????? ??? ?????????, ??? ??????????? ????? 1453 ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ????????? ????? ????? ????????????, ???? ???? ????????????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ? ????? ?'???? ????? ? ????????????? ????????????? ??????? ?????????????? 1455 ?. ???????? ????????? ? ?????????? ??? ?????, ??? ??????? ? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????????????? ??????????? ????? ?'???? ??????????? ????? ? ?????? 1909 ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ? ???????, ??? 1920 ??????? ?????? 16 -??? ?????? ?????? ???????

?????????? ?????????

1452 ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? VII- ? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ? ?????????????? ????????? ??? ?????????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ????????????? ??????? ???????????, ??????? ???????? ???????? ? ??????? ??????????, ?? ≪?????≫ -? ????????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????????? 1455 ?.-?? ????? ??? ????????? III- ? ????? ??? ????????? ? ?? ?????????????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???, ??? ????? ??? ???????????? ????? ??? ou??????? ?? ????????? ?

???? ???????? ?? ????????, ???????? ? ?????????, ? ?????????????? ? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ???? ? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?? 115 ???, ??? ????? ? ??????? ????, ??? ??????? ??????????, ??????? ????????? ????????????

1456 ??????? ??????? 7-?? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????, ????? ?????? ??, ?? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ???????? ? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????? ???????,  ? ?????????? ??????????????? ????????????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ???????

1909-?? ????? ??? ???? X- ? ???????? ??????? ????? , ??? 1920-? ?????? 16-?? ????? ??? ?????????? XV- ? ?????????????? ???? (???????? ?? - 30 ??????)? ?????????? ????????? ????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ? ????????? ????????? ? ?????? ???? ????????

? ????? ????? ?????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

• ???? ???? ?????? 8-?? ??????????? ?????? ? ≪????? ?????? ???≫?
• 1872 ???????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????? ? ????? ?????? ???????
• ????????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????????? ?? ????????
• 1974 ???????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ???????, ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????, ?????

??????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

• 
  ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? (???????????? ????? ?????, 1893 ??????)
• 
  ????? ????? ( ??? ????? , 1889 ??????)
• 
  ????? ?????? ???????????????

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

• Anon. The First Biography of Joan of Arc with the Chronicle Record of a Contemporary Account (PDF) . trans. Rankin, Daniel & Quintal, Claire. ?????????? ? ?????????? (PDF) 2011 ?? ??????? 9-??.
• Barrett, W.P., ed. (1932). The trial of Jeanne d'Arc . New York: Gotham house. OCLC   1314152 .
• Brooks, Polly Schoyer (1999). Beyond the Myth: The Story of Joan of Arc . New York: Houghton Mifflin Co. ISBN   978-0-397-32422-4 . OCLC   20319268 .
• Castor, Helen (2014). Joan of Arc: A History . London: Faber and Faber. ?? 328. ISBN   9780571284627 .
• de Quincey, Thomas (2004 ?? ???????). The English Mail-Coach and Joan of Arc .
• France, Anatole (2006 ?? ?????????? 7). The Life of Joan of Arc . , 19th century French classic
• Gower, Ronald Sutherland (2005 ?? ?????????? 24). Joan of Arc .
• Kaiser, Anton (2017). Joan of Arc: A Study in Charismatic Women's Leadership . US: Black Hills Books. ?? 194. ISBN   978-1-945333-08-8 .
• Meltzer, Francoise (2001). For Fear of the Fire: Joan of Arc and the Limits of Subjectivity . Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN   978-0-226-51982-1 . OCLC   46240234 .
• Pernoud, Regine (1955). The Retrial of Joan of Arc; The Evidence at the Trial For Her Rehabilitation 1450?1456 . trans. J.M. Cohen. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company. OCLC   1338471 .
• Pernoud, Regine (1994). Joan of Arc By Herself and Her Witnesses . trans. E. Hymans. London: Scarborough House. ISBN   978-0-8128-1260-2 . OCLC   31535658 .
• Pernoud, Regine; Clin, Marie-Veronique (1999). Joan of Arc: Her Story . trans. Jeremy Duquesnay Adams. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. ISBN   978-0-312-22730-2 . OCLC   39890535 .
• Richey, Stephen W. (2003). Joan of Arc: The Warrior Saint . Westport, CT: Praeger. ISBN   978-0-275-98103-7 . OCLC   52030963 .
• Spoto, Donald (2007). Joan : the mysterious life of a heretic who became a saint . San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco. ISBN   978-0-06-081517-2 . OCLC   84655969 .
• Fraioli, Deborah (2002). Joan of Arc: The Early Debate . London: Boydell Press. ISBN   978-0-85115-880-8 . OCLC   48680250 .
• Heimann, Nora (2005). Joan of Arc in French Art and Culture (1700?1855): From Satire to Sanctity . Aldershot: Ashgate. ISBN   978-0-7546-5085-0 .
• Heimann, Nora; Coyle, Laura (2006). Joan of Arc: Her Image in France and America . Washington, DC: Corcoran Gallery of Art in association with D Giles Limited. ISBN   978-1-904832-19-5 .
• Russell, Preston (2005). Lights of Madness: In Search of Joan of Arc . Savannah, GA: Frederic C. Beil, Pub. ISBN   978-1-929490-24-0 .
• Tumblety, Joan. "Contested histories: Jeanne d'Arc and the front national." The European Legacy (1999) 4#1 pp: 8?25.
• Le Brun de Charmettes, Philippe-Alexandre (1817). Histoire de Jeanne d'Arc (French). Paris: ED. Artus Bertrand. OCLC   8443774 . {{ cite book }} : CS1 ????? ????????? ????? ( link )
• Le Brun de Charmettes, Philippe-Alexandre (1821). Smith, Audin (ed.). L'Orleanide, Poeme National en Vingt-huit Chants (French). Paris. {{ cite book }} : CS1 ????? ????????? ????? ( link )
• Pernoud, Regine (1995). Jeanne d'Arc: La Reconquete de la France (French). Gallimard. ISBN   978-2-07-040230-4 . OCLC   39883861 . {{ cite book }} : CS1 ????? ????????? ????? ( link )
• Le proces de condamnation et le proces de rehabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc. L'histoire en appel . trans. Oursel, Raymond. Paris: Editions Denoel. 1959. OCLC   1823703 . {{ cite book }} : CS1 ????? ??? ( link )
• Quicherat, Jules-Etienne-Joseph, ed. (1965) [1841?1849]. Proces de condamnation et de rehabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc dite la Pucelle. Publies pour la premiere fois d'apres les manuscrits de la Bibliotheque nationale, suivis de tous les documents historiques qu'on a pu reunir et accompagnes de notes et d'eclaircissements (French). Vol. 1?5. New York: Johnson. OCLC   728420 . {{ cite book }} : CS1 ????? ????????? ????? ( link )
• Allmand, C. (1988). The Hundred Years War: England and France at War c. 1300?1450 . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN   978-0-521-31923-2 .
• Perroy, Edouard (1965). The Hundred Years War . trans. W.B. Wells. New York: Capricorn Books.

??????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

• Joan of Arc Archive ? Online collection of Joan of Arc-related materials, including biographies and translations.
• "Blessed Joan of Arc" (written before her canonization) ? Catholic Encyclopedia entry from the 1919 edition.
• Catholic Online Saints ? short biography from Catholic Online Saints.
• Joan of Arc's Companions-in-arms ? English version of page about soldiers who served alongside Joan of Arc.
• Joan of Arc Museum ? Website for a museum in Rouen, France located near the place she was executed.
• INRAP Page on Orleans' fortifications  : Article on the archaeological excavation of a portion of Orleans' fortifications dating from the siege in 1428?1429.
• Location of Joan of Arc's Execution ? Google Maps satellite map of the square in Rouen and monument marking the site of her execution.
• Locations in Joan of Arc's campaigns and life ? Google Maps feature showing locations from her birth until her death.
• Catholic Saints page about Joan of Arc ? Brief biography and hagiographic information from Catholic Saints.
• The Real Joan of Arc: Who Was She? ? Long analysis of various issues and controversies, from 1000 Questions.
• International Jeanne d'Arc Centre (French, English, German)
• [1] Research work and study reports. (English, German)
• Protocol of the 1431st process and the Rehabilitation process
• Jeanne d'Arc la pucelle cinematography (English)
• Films about Jeanne d'Arc, International Joan of Arc Society (with film clips)
• filmrezension.de: Dossier on Jeanne d'Arc films from 1928 to the present
• Centre Jeanne d'Arc at the Orleans Municipal Library (French)
• The Siege of Orleans , BBC Radio 4 discussion with Anne Curry, Malcolm Vale & Matthew Bennett ( In Our Time , May 24, 2007)

• Жанна Д’Арк ? жизнь как шедевр. Программа ≪Эха Москвы≫ из цикла ≪Всё так≫
• Проект ≪Святая Жанна≫ библиотеки ≪Una Fides≫
• Сайт, посвящённый Жанне д’Арк с подборкой документов (????.)
• Проект Maid of heaven (????.)
• Анри Валлон. Жанна д’Арк (??.)
• Протоколы обвинительного процесса Жанны д’Арк
• Материалы по альтернативной версии ?????????? 2009-06-04 Wayback Machine
• Осада Орлеана (??.)
• Миссия Жанны д’Арк и загадки истории (Евгений Хацкельсон).
• ≪Жанна д'Арк≫ . ?????????? ? ?????? ???????????? ??????? : 86 ????? (82 ????? ? 4 ????????? ????????) . ????? ??????????. 1890?1907. {{ cite book }} : CS1 ????? location missing publisher ( link )

?????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

• Pernoud, Regine (1982). Joan of Arc By Herself and Her Witnesses . translated by Edward Hyams. New York: Scarborough House. ISBN   978-0-8128-1260-2 .
• DeVries, Kelly (1999). Joan of Arc: A Military Leader . Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton Publishing. ISBN   978-0-7509-1805-3 . OCLC   42957383 .
• Famiglietti, Richard C. (1987). Royal Intrigue: Crisis at the Court of Charles VI 1392?1420 . AMS studies in the Middle Ages, 9. New York: AMS Press. ISBN   978-0-404-61439-3 .
• Lucie-Smith, Edward (1976). Joan of Arc . Bristol: Allen Lane. ISBN   978-0-7139-0857-2 .
• Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret) (2003 ?? ????????) [1896]. Jeanne d'Arc: Her Life and Death . Heroes of the Nations. IndyPublish.com. ISBN   978-1-4043-1086-5 .
• Pernoud, Regine; Marie-Veronique Clin (1999). Joan of Arc: Her Story . translated and revised by Jeremy duQuesnay Adams; edited by Bonnie Wheeler. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN   978-0-312-21442-5 . OCLC   39890535 .
• Wagner, John A (2006). Encyclopedia of the Hundred Years War . Westport CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN   978-0-313-32736-0 .
• Bishop, Jacqueline. Joan of Arc . ?? 2006.
• Lowell, Francis Cabot (1896). Joan of Arc . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co.
• Larkin, Sarah (1951). Joan of Arc . New York: Philosophical Library.

??????????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ≪????? ?'???≫ ?????????

??????? ?????? AniDB · MusicBrainz · Giant Bomb · Find A Grave · Find A Grave · Find A Grave · gravsted.dk · WikiTree · Rodovid ?????????? ? ??????????????? ????????? (11-??) · ????????? · ????????? · ?????????? ? ?????? · ?????????? ? ?????? ???? · ??????? · ?????????? · ??? ??????????? · ??? ????????? · ??? ?????????? · ?????? ???????? · ???????? · ???????? ?????????????? · Catholic (1907?13) · Catholic (1997?…) · Notable Names Database · Treccani · Universalis   ???????????? ???????????????? BAV :  ADV10070048 ,  ADV12328757 ,  ADV12482075 ,  ADV12482074 · BIBSYS :  90117305 · BNC :  a10106820 · BNE :  XX983805 · BNF :  11945486j · CiNii :  DA06777258 · CONOR :  103404131 · EGAXA :  vtls001400769 · GND :  118557238 · GTAA :  113582 · ISNI :  0000000121446253 · LCCN :  n79033041 · LNB :  000056328 · NDL :  00620883 · NKC :  jn20000720114 · NLA :  35244296 · NLG :  238788 · NLP :  a0000001182572 · NSK :  000473356 · NTA :  06900563X · PTBNP :  256723 · LIBRIS :  191568 · SUDOC :  02874005X · VIAF :  97108273 · ULAN :  500343198 · WorldCat VIAF :  97108273

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