VIAF
(
????.
?
Virtual International Authority File
- ?????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????
[5]
) -
???????????? ???????????????
?????????? ???????? ??????? (??????????????? ????????????????????? ?? ????? ??????????? ?????)? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ???????????, ??? ??????
?????????? ??????? ?????????
, ???
???????? ????????
[6]
[7]
?
VIAF-? ??????????? ? ????????????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ? ? ??????????? ?
?????????? ????????????? ???????????? ????????
(OCLC) ??????
[8]
? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ? ???-? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ? 2000 ????????
[9]
?
1998 ???????
???-? ???????? ????????? (LC), ?????????? ???????? (DNB) ? OCLC ????????? ???? ?????????????? ??????? ????????, ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????
VIAF ???????????? ????????? ? LC, DNB ? OCLC ?????? ???????????????
2003 ???????
?????????? ????????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ??????? IFLA 69-?? ??????? ????????????
????????? ??????? ????????? (BNF) ????????????? ?????? ?
2007
??????? ?????????? 5-? ???????????????
??? ???? ????????????????????? LC, DNB, BnF ? OCLC, ?????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ?????????????????? ????????? VIAF-?, VIAF ???????? ? ????????? ????????? ????????????, ?????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ? VIAF-? ???????????? ????? ?????
2010
???????? ????????????????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????????????? ? ???????????? VIAF-? ????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????? ??????????????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ???? ??????????? ???????????? VIAF-? ???????? OCLC ?????????????
2011
???????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? ? ????? ???????????? ????????????????? ????
2012
???????? ?????? ????????
????????? ??????? ? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????????????? (??????, ??????, ??????????
GND
, (????????? PND ?????? ?????), ????????? LCCN, ????????? BNF ? ???) ??????????? ? ??????? ????????? ????????????
VIAF
???????? ??????? ? ???????? ????? ?????, ??????????? ? ????????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????, ?????? ??? ?????? ? ???? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ? ????? ?? ??????????? ?????????????????? ? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ? ???
??? ????????? ??????????????
(OAI)?
??????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ???
???????????
??????????? ? ??? ?????????????
???????????? VIAF ????? ???????? (?????????)? ????????? ????? ? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???? ? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ? ?????? ??????????????? ?? ????? ?, ??????? ??????? ????????????? ? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ??????????? ? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?????, ??????? ? ?????, ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????????????? VIAF ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ?????????????? ??????????? ? OAI ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ? ??????????????? ???????????????????? ?????????????? ????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ? ???????? ???????????????, ???? ?? ?????????? ???????? ????? ? ???????????? ????? ???????????, ??? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? 38 ??????????? ????????????????, ??? ?????? 11-? ???????? ???????? (????? ????? ?
???????? ??????????
)? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? VIAF ?????????????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????????????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????, VIAF-? ??????? ? ????? ?????????? ? ??????? ????????
[10]
?
??????????? ? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ????????
[
????????
|
???????? ????
]
- ↑
WorldCat
(?????)
? 1971.
- ↑
Basic Register of Thesauri, Ontologies & Classifications, Basel Register of Thesauri, Ontologies & Classifications
/
A. Ledl
,
H. Papatheodorou
,
Z. Park
,
C. Gnoli
,
A. P. i. Serra
,
H. Hedden
?
Verbundzentrale des GBV
, 2013.
- ↑
https://www.infodocket.com/2012/04/04/virtual-international-authority-file-service-transitions-to-oclc/
- ↑
(unspecified title)
?
doi:10.1080/07317131.2011.546304
- ↑
http://www.gpntb.ru/win/inter-events/crimea2005/disk/140.pdf
- ↑
Kelley, Michael; Schwartz, Meredith (2012). ≪VIAF service transitions to OCLC≫.
Library Journal
.
Media Source
.
137
(8): 16.
- ↑
7,0
7,1
VIAF
, OCLC
.
- ↑
≪About OCLC≫
. OCLC.
??????????
?????????? 2012 ?? ?????????? 16-??
. ??????? ? 2010 ?? ????? 18-??
.
- ↑
Analysis and Reflections on VIAF, Virtual International Authority File
??????????
2013-12-06
Wayback Machine
// JLIS, Vol. 1, No. 2 (2010), Manzotti,
DOI:10.4403/jlis.it-4520
: ≪Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) is a joint experiment of the Library of Congress (LC), the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (DNB), and the Bibliotheque Nationale de France (BNF) with Online Computer Library Center (OCLC).
- ↑
Analysis and Reflections on VIAF, Virtual International Authority File
??????????
2013-12-06
Wayback Machine
// JLIS, Vol. 1, No. 2 (2010), Manzotti,
DOI:10.4403/jlis.it-4520
, ≪Abstract≫