????? ???????? ?????????? ??
???????? ?? ??? 455 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???-??? ?? ????
??????
(
?????????
: Vandal) ?? ?????
?????
??? ???? ????
??????? ????
????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??
???? ?????????
?? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? 455 ?? ??? ??????? ???????
???
?? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ???-??? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??, ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????
[1]
[2]
?? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ??????????? (vandalism), ???? ???????????, ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????
???? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??, ??????
????
??
?????
????? ??? ??? 429 ??? ??
????? ????????
?? ?? ??????? ???? ???????
???????
?? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????
[2]
- ↑
Dryden, John, "To Sir Godfrey Kneller", 1694. Dryden also wrote of Renaissance Italy "reviving from the trance/Of Vandal, Goth and Monkish ignorance.
("To the Earl of Roscommon", 1680).
- ↑
?
?
Andrew H. Merrills, Richard Miles.
"The Vandals"
. John Wiley and Sons, 2010.
????????????
9781405160681
.
