?????????? ??????????????
Czech Republic
|
|
|
Flag
|
Coat of arms
|
|
Motto:
"Pravda vit?zi"
(
Czech
)
"Truth prevails"
|
Anthem:
Kde domov m?j?
(
Czech
)
"Where is my home?"
|
|
Capital
and largest city
| Prague
(
Praha
)
50°05′N
14°28′E
/
50.083°N 14.467°E
/
50.083; 14.467
|
Official languages
|
Czech
|
Religion
|
non-believer or no-organized believer (59%), Catholic (26,8%)
|
Demonym
|
Czech
|
Government
|
Parliamentary republic
|
-
|
President
|
Vaclav Klaus
|
-
|
Prime Minister
|
Jan Fischer
|
Formation
|
---|
-
|
Principality of Bohemia
|
c. 870
|
-
|
Czechoslovakia
|
28 October 1918
|
-
|
Czech Republic
|
1 January 1993
|
Area
|
-
|
Total
|
78,866 km
2
(
116th
)
30,450 sq mi
|
-
|
Water (%)
|
2
|
Population
|
-
|
2009
1
estimate
|
10,501,197 (
78th
)
|
-
|
2001 census
|
10,230,060
|
-
|
Density
|
132/km
2
(
77th
)
341/sq mi
|
GDP
(
PPP
)
|
2008 estimate
|
-
|
Total
|
$261.777 billion
[1]
(
39th²
)
|
-
|
Per capita
|
$25,118
[1]
(
33rd
)
|
GDP
(nominal)
|
2008 estimate
|
-
|
Total
|
$216.354 billion
[1]
(
36th
)
|
-
|
Per capita
|
$20,759
[1]
(
36th
)
|
Gini
(1996)
| 25.4
low
·
5th
|
HDI
(2007)
| 0.903
Error: Invalid HDI value
·
36th
|
????????
|
Czech koruna
(
CZK
)
|
Time zone
|
CET
(
UTC
+1)
|
-
|
Summer (
DST
)
|
CEST
(
UTC
+2)
|
??????????
|
right
|
Calling code
|
+420
4
|
??????????? ????????
|
.cz
³
|
1.
|
14 December 2009 (See
Population changes
).
|
2.
|
Rank based on 2005 IMF data.
|
3.
|
Also
.eu
, shared with other
European Union
member states.
|
4.
|
Shared code 42 with
Slovakia
until 1997.
|
???? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???????????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????.
???? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????. ????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????. ???????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????????. ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????. ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????????????????. ???????? ?????????? 10 ??????????. ???????????? ???? ?????????? 78 ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????.
?????? ?????????? 78866 ????????????????. ?????????? ?????? cz. ????. ?????? ?????? +420 ????. ???????? ?????? ???????????? ????????.
?? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????????. ?? ???????? 1918 ???? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ??????????????. ???? ???????? (????) ???? ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????.
???? ?????????????? ?????????????? ???? ??????????. ??????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????????. ?????????? ???? ??????????????. ???????????? ???? ??????????????.
???? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????. ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????. ???? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ?????????????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ???? ??????????. ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????.
?????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????????.
????????? 1 ???? ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ?? ?????????????? ????????????????. ?????????? ?????????????? ???????? 5 ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????????????.
???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????????????????.
?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? 9 ???? ???????? ???? ??????????. ???? ???????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ?????????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????????????.
???????? 13 ???? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ???? ??????????.
?? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????????. ???? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????????.
???????? 1347 ???? ???????? ???????? 1352 ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? 10% ?????? ??????????. ???????? 1526 ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????. ???????????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ????????????? ???? ?????? ??????????. ???????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????????????.
???????? ?????????????? ???????? 1663 ???? ???????????? ?????? ??????. ???????? 12000 ?????? ????????????????????????.
???? ???????????? ???????? 94.24% ???? ??????????. ???????????? 1.89% ???? ?????? ???????? 0.51% ?????????? ???????????? 0.38% ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ??????????.
???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????.
???? ?????????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????????. ?? ???????? ??.??.?? ????????? ???? 22232 ????????.
- ↑
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
"Czech Republic"
. International Monetary Fund
. Retrieved
2009-10-01
.