????? ???????

????? ??????? ?? ( ???????? :Voice of America ??? VOA) ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????. ^[?] ????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????. ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???. ^[?]

????????? ????? ??????? [ ???????? ]

?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???????????? ???? ??? ???????????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? (worldwide, Special English, Cambodia, Zimbabwe and Tibet). ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ? ???? ???????? (???????? ??????? ? ???????????). ^[?] ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ????????.

???? ?????? ????? ??????? [ ???????? ]

?? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ? ?? ?? ? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????. ?? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ? ? ????? ???????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????. ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?? ? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????.

?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ? ?????????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?? ? ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ? ???????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?? ? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?????.

????? ?????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ? ???????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ?????????? ? ???????? ???? ????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ? ?????? .

?? ????? ???????????? ?? ?? ? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???. ????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ???.

?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ?? ?????? NRT ???? ??????.

??????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? Ozgur Gun ???? ??????. ^[?]

?????????? [ ???????? ]

^ "About VOA" .
^ "VOA Charter" . Voice of America. Archived from the original on 11? November? 2016. {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |archivedate= ( help ) ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
^ "FAQs, How do you make decisions to cut or add languages or programs?" . bbg.gov. Archived from the original on 1? December? 2014 . Retrieved 3 December 2014 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |archivedate= ( help ) ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
^ ???????? ???? ???? ?????

??????? ??????????? [ ???????? ]

[1] "About VOA" .

[VOA_Charter-2] "VOA Charter" . Voice of America. Archived from the original on 11? November? 2016. {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |archivedate= ( help ) ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .

[3] "FAQs, How do you make decisions to cut or add languages or programs?" . bbg.gov. Archived from the original on 1? December? 2014 . Retrieved 3 December 2014 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |archivedate= ( help ) ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .

[4] ???????? ???? ???? ?????

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