??德·哈伍德

羅納德·哈伍德
羅納德·哈伍德
原文名	Sir Ronald Harwood
出生	Ronald Horwitz ; 1934年11月9日 ; 南非聯邦開普省開普敦
逝世	2020年9月8日（85歲） ; 英? 英格? ?塞克斯郡
??	作家、??
活??期	1960年至2015年

??德·哈伍德 爵士， CBE ， FRSL （英語： Sir Ronald Harwood ，1934年11月9日?2020年9月8日），是一位出生于南非的英?作家、?作家和??。他的主要?本包括《化?師（英? ： The Dresser (1983 film) ）》（?得?斯?改??本?提名）、《 ?琴家》（?得 ?斯?最佳改??本? ），以及2007年法??影《潛水鐘與蝴蝶》（?得英??影?院? 最佳改??本?以及?斯?最佳改??本提名）。

生平 [ ?? ]

他生于 ?普敦的一? ?太人家庭裡，1951年移居 ?敦，??于皇家?????院 ?本?作??。

1959年，他? 俄羅斯 ?族后裔Natasha Riehle（1938年－2013年）?婚。?人育有三?子女：Antony（1960年出生）、Deborah（1963年出生）及Alexandra（1966年出生） ^[1]。

出生于南非的英?男演? Antony Sher 是哈伍德的侄子 ^[2]。

作品 [ ?? ]

舞台?本 [ ?? ]

March Hares (Liverpool, 1964)
Country Matters (69 Theatre Company, Manchester , 1969)
The Good Companions (musical by Andre Previn and Johnny Mercer ), libretto ( Her Majesty's Theatre , 1974)
The Ordeal of Gilbert Pinfold , adapted from Evelyn Waugh 's novel ( Royal Exchange Theatre, Manchester and the Round House , London, 1977,
A Family (Manchester and the Theatre Royal, Haymarket , 1978)
The Dresser (The Royal Exchange Manchester and Queen's Theatre , 1980; Duke of York's Theatre , 2005) ^[3]
After the Lions (Manchester, 1982)
Tramway Road ( Lyric Hammersmith ,1984)
The Deliberate Death of a Polish Priest ( Almeida Theatre , 1985)
Interpreters (Queen's Theatre, 1985)
J J Farr ( Theatre Royal, Bath and Phoenix Theatre , 1987)
Ivanov , translation of Chekhov 's play ( Strand Theatre ,1989)
Another Time (Bath and Wyndham's Theatre ,1989)
Reflected Glory (Darlington and Vaudeville Theatre , 1992)
Poison Pen , about the death of composer Peter Warlock (Manchester, 1993))
Taking Sides , about the conductor Wilhelm Furtwangler ( Minerva Theatre, Chichester ,1995 and 2008; Duchess Theatre , 2009)
The Handyman (Minerva Theatre, Chichester, 1996)
Quartet ( Albery Theatre , 1999)
Goodbye Kiss/Guests , double bill about the South African diaspora ( Orange Tree Theatre , 2000)
Mahler's Conversion ( Yvonne Arnaud Theatre , Guildford and Aldwych Theatre , 2001)
See U Next Tuesday , adaptation of Francis Veber 's Diner de Cons (Gate Theatre, Dublin, 2002 and Albery Theatre, 2003)
An English Tragedy , based on the true story of the British fascist John Amery (Palace Theatre Watford , 2008)
Collaboration , based on the relationship between the composer Richard Strauss and the writer Stefan Zweig ( Minerva Theatre, Chichester , 2008; Duchess Theatre , 2009)

影??本 [ ?? ]

Private Potter (1962)
A High Wind in Jamaica (1965)
Diamonds for Breakfast (1968)
Eyewitness (1970)
伊凡·杰尼索?奇的一天 / One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich (1971)
Operation Daybreak (1975)
The Dresser (1983) (兼任制片)
The Doctor and the Devils (1985) ( Dylan Thomas ?作)
The Browning Version (1994)
Cry, the Beloved Country (1995)
Taking Sides (2001)
?琴家 / The Pianist (2002)
The Statement (2003)
Being Julia (2004)
?都孤? / Oliver Twist (2005)
Love in the Time of Cholera (2007)
?水??蝴蝶 / The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (2007)
澳大利亞 / Australia (2008)
Quartet (2012)

?籍 [ ?? ]

All the Same Shadows (novel) Cape (1961)
George Washington September Sir! (novel) Avon (1961)
The Guilt Merchants (novel) Cape (1963)
The Girl in Melanie Klein (novel) Secker & Warburg (1969)
Sir Donald Wolfit: His Life and Work in the Unfashionable Theatre (biography) Secker & Warburg (1971) ISBN 0-436-19121-0 )
Articles of Faith (novel ? Winifred Holtby Prize) Secker & Warburg (1973) ISBN 0-436-19122-9
The Genoa Ferry (novel) Secker & Warburg (1976) ISBN 0-436-19123-7
Cesar and Augusta (novel about the composer Cesar Franck) Secker & Warburg (1978) ISBN 0-436-19119-9
One. Interior. Day. Adventures in the Film Trade , Secker & Warburg (1978) ISBN 0-436-19124-5
New Stories 3: An Arts Council Anthology (with Francis King) Hutchinson (1978) ISBN 0-09-133271-0
The Dresser (play) Grove Press (1981) ISBN 0-394-17936-6
A Night at the Theatre (editor), Methuen (1982) ISBN 0-413-49950-2
The Ordeal of Gilbert Pinfold (play) Amber Lane (1983) ISBN 0-906399-42-4
After the Lions (play) Amber Lane (1983) ISBN 0-906399-41-6
All the World's a Stage (theatre history), Secker & Warburg (1984) ISBN 0-436-19132-6
The Ages of Gielgud, an Actor at Eighty , Hodder & Stoughton (1984) ISBN 0-340-34828-3
Tramway Road (play) Amber Lane (1984) ISBN 0-906399-58-0
The Deliberate Death of a Polish Priest (play) Amber Lane (1985) ISBN 0-906399-63-7
Interpreters (play) Amber Lane (1986) ISBN 0-906399-67-X
Mandela (a Channel Four book), Boxtree (1987) ISBN 1-85283-204-5
Dear Alec: Guinness at 75 (editor), Hodder & Stoughton (1989) ISBN 0-340-49954-0
Another Time (play) Amber Lane (1989) ISBN 0-906399-98-X
Reflected Glory (play) Faber (1992) ISBN 0-571-16463-3
Home (novel) Weidenfeld & Nicolson (1993) ISBN 0-297-81368-4
The Collected Plays of Ronald Harwood , Faber (1993) ISBN 0-571-17001-3
The Faber Book of the Theatre (editor) Faber (1994) ISBN 0-571-16481-1
Harwood Plays: Two (Contemporary Classics) , Faber (1995) ISBN 90-01-87742-7
The Handyman (play) Faber (1997) ISBN 0-571-19041-3
Quartet/Equally Divided (plays) Faber (1999) ISBN 0-571-20092-3 )
Mahler's Conversion (play) Faber (2001) ISBN 978-0-571-21231-6
The Pianist/Taking Sides (screenplays) Faber (2003) ISBN 0-571-21281-6
An English Tragedy (play) Faber (2006) ISBN 0-571-23328-7
Ronald Harwood's Adaptations: From Other Works Into Films , Guerilla Books (2007) ISBN 978-0-9554943-0-7

參考文獻 [ ?? ]

^ Lady Harwood (1938?2013) . Peerage News. [ 2014-07-19 ] . （原始?容存? 于2016-03-04）.
^ "Final curtain for Eve Borland ? dancer, teacher, critic." (21 August 2007) The Cape Times , Cape Town
^ Stage review of the 2004-5 revival of The Dresser . [ 2014-07-19 ] . （原始?容存? 于2014-07-28）.

延伸閱讀 [ ?? ]

Who's Who in the Theatre 17th edition, Gale (1981) ISBN 0-8103-0235-7
Halliwell's Who's Who in the Movies , 4th edition, HarperCollins (2006) ISBN 0-00-716957-4
Theatre Record and its annual Indexes
The Oxford Companion to Twentieth-Century Literature in English , Oxford (1996) ISBN 0-19-212271-1

外部連結 [ ?? ]

http://www.spectator.co.uk/the-magazine/features/22859/in-praise-of-the-patriotic-playwright.thtml（ ?面存??? ，存于互???案? ）
Ronald Harwood在互???影?料?（IMDb）上的資料（英文）
互聯網百老匯資料庫（IBDB）上 Ronald Harwood 的資料（英文）
AUSTRALIA: a Baz Luhrmann film （ ?面存??? ，存于互???案? ）
Sir Ronald Harwood: Screenwriting Lecture part of the BAFTA Screenwriters on Screenwriting series
PEN International （ ?面存??? ，存于互???案? ）

[1] Lady Harwood (1938?2013) . Peerage News. [ 2014-07-19 ] . （原始?容存? 于2016-03-04）.

[2] "Final curtain for Eve Borland ? dancer, teacher, critic." (21 August 2007) The Cape Times , Cape Town

[3] Stage review of the 2004-5 revival of The Dresser . [ 2014-07-19 ] . （原始?容存? 于2014-07-28）.

[1]

[2]

[3]