Henry I c?a Anh

Henry I
Qu?c v??ng n??c Anh
T?i v?	5 thang 8 n?m 1100- 1 thang 12 n?m 1135
đ?ng quang	5 thang 8 n?m 1100
Ti?n nhi?m	William II
K? nhi?m	Stephen
Cong t??c x? Normandie
T?i v?	1106 ? 1 thang 12 n?m 1135
Ti?n nhi?m	Robert II
K? nhi?m	Stephen
Thong tin chung
Sinh	1068 ; co th? la Selby , Yorkshire, Anh
M?t	1 thang 12 n?m 1135 (66/67 tu?i) ; Saint-Denis-en-Lyons , Normandie, Phap
An tang	Tu vi?n Reading
Ph?i ng?u	Matilda c?a Scotland ; (c??i 1100⁠–⁠1118) ; Adelheid x? Leuven (c??i 1121) ;
H?u du?	Hoang h?u Matilda ; William Adelin, Cong t??c x? Normandie ; Ngoai gia thu: Robert, Ba t??c th? 1 x? Gloucester ; Aline, Phu nhan x? Montmorency ; Juliane de Fontevrault ; Matilda, N? Ba t??c x? Perche ; Richard x? Lincoln ; Sybilla, V??ng h?u Scotland ; Reginald, Ba t??c th? 1 x? Cornwall ; Matilda, N? Cong t??c x? Brittany ; Robert, Lanh chua x? Okehampton ; Matilda, Vi?n tr??ng c?a Tu vi?n Montvilliers ; Henry FitzRoy ; Fulk FitzRoy ; Gilbert FitzRoy ;
Hoang t?c	Normandy
Than ph?	William I c?a Anh
Than m?u	Mathilde x? Vlaanderen

Henry I c?a Anh ( 1068 / 1069 ? 1 thang 12 n?m 1135 ) la con th? n?m c?a William K? Chinh ph?c va la v? vua đ?u tien sinh t?i Anh t? sau s? xam l??c c?a ng??i Normandie n?m 1066. Ong n?i ngoi ng??i anh ru?t William II đ? tr? thanh vua n??c Anh t? n?m 1100 va đanh b?i ng??i anh c?, Robert Curthose , đ? tr? thanh Cong t??c x? Normandy n?m 1106. Henry I con đ??c g?i la Beauclerc vi tinh ham hi?u bi?t, hay Lion of Justice (S? t? c?a cong ly) nh? b? may hanh chinh va phap lu?t ma ong xay d?ng th?i đo.

Tri?u đ?i c?a Henry đ??c bi?t đ?n v?i ch? ngh?a c? h?i chinh tr?. Ong chinh th?c k? th?a ngoi v? khi ng??i anh Robert đang tham d? cu?c th?p t? chinh th? nh?t , giai đo?n đ?u c?a tri?u đ?i Henry I đ??c đanh d?u b?i nh?ng cu?c chi?n tranh gianh quy?n l?c n??c Anh va Normandie v?i Robert. Tuy v?y thi Henry c?ng đa thanh cong trong vi?c th?ng nh?t hai v??ng qu?c t? sau s? chia r? khi cha ong m?t n?m 1087. D??i s? tr? vi c?a Henry, ong đa trao cho giai c?p đ?a ch? b?n Hi?n ch??ng T? do ( Charter of Liberties ), m?t b?n hi?n ch??ng xac đ?nh ro nh?ng quy?n c?a đ?c vua, t?o ti?n đ? cho s? ra đ?i c?a Magna Carta , trong đo xac đ?nh lu?t l? ap d?ng cho c? nha vua.

Ngoai ra, tri?u đ?i c?a vua Henry I con đ??c bi?t đ?n v?i nh?ng c?i cach v? phap lu?t va tai chinh, ong cho l?p ra B? tai chinh đ? c?i cach ngan kh? . Ong c?ng s? d?ng cac quan l?i đi vi hanh đ? ki?m soat s? l?m d?ng quy?n l?c ? c?p vung va đ?a ph??ng, đi?u nay đa nh?n đ??c ph?n ?ng tich c?c t? ng??i dan. S? khac bi?t v? dan s? Anh va Normandie c?ng b?t đ?u tan v? trong th?i đ?i c?a ong va b?n than vua Henry c?ng k?t hon v?i con gai m?t gia đinh hoang t?c c? c?a Anh. Ong c?ng th?c hi?n s? hoa gi?i v?i nha th? sau nh?ng b?t đ?ng t? th?i William II đ? l?i. Du v?y thi tri?u đ?i c?a Henry I c?ng khong ph?i la suon s? t? đ?u t?i cu?i, khi ng??i con c? c?a ong William Adelin ch?t sau v? đ?m tau nghi?t nga c?a con tau White Ship . Sau cai ch?t c?a ng??i con trai, vua Henry co y đ?nh trao ngoi cho ng??i con gai la Hoang h?u Matilda nh?ng cu?i cung tri?u đ?i c?a ong l?i k?t thuc b?i m?t th?i k? n?i chi?n sau đo (đ??c bi?t v?i ten The Anarchy , t?m d?ch: Th?i k? h?n lo?n).

Tham kh?o [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Th? m?c [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

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Lien k?t ngoai [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Henry I t?i trang web chinh th?c c?a Quan ch? Lien hi?p Anh
Henry I t?i BBC History
Chan dung c?a Vua Henry I t?i Phong Tr?ng bay Chan dung Qu?c gia, Luan đon

Bai vi?t nhan v?t v??ng th?t Anh nay v?n con s? khai . B?n co th? giup Wikipedia m? r?ng n?i dung đ? bai đ??c hoan ch?nh h?n.

x t s Quan ch? Anh
Anglo-Saxon Anh 927?1066	Alfred đ?i đ? Edward Tr??ng gi? Ælfweard Æthelstan Edmund I Eadred Edwy Edgar Hoa binh Edward Tu?n đ?o Æthelred B?t tai Sweyn Forkbeard Edmund II Phi th??ng Cnut Harold Chan th? Harthacanute Edward Ng??i Tuyen x?ng đ?c tin Harold Godwinson Edgar Hi?n quy
V??ng qu?c Anh 1066?1649	William I K? chinh ph?c William II Henry I Stephen Matilda Henry II ^I Richard I S? T? Tam John ^I Louis Henry III ^I Edward I ^I Edward II ^I Edward III ^I Richard II ^I Henry IV ^I Henry V ^I Henry VI ^I Edward IV ^I Edward V ^I Richard III ^I Henry VII ^I Henry VIII ^I Edward VI ^I Jane ^I Mary I ^I v?i Philip ^I Elizabeth I ^I James I ^SI Charles I ^SI
B?o h? cong c?a đ? Nh?t C?ng hoa Anh 1653?1659	Oliver Cromwell Richard Cromwell
V??ng qu?c Anh 1660?1707	Charles II ^SI James II ^SI Mary II ^SI va William III ^SI Anne ^SI
^I C?ng la quan ch? Ireland ^S C?ng la quan ch? Scotland Ten nh?ng ng??i đang b? tranh cai đ??c in nghieng

x t s Cong t??c x? Normandie
Nha Normandy 911 - 1135	Rollo - K? th?ng tr? kh?i đ?u * (911 - 928) William I * (928 - 943) Richard I * (943 - 996) Richard II (996 - 1026) Richard III (1026 - 1027) Robert I (1027 - 1035) William II - K? chinh ph?c (1025 - 1087) Robert II (1087 - 1106) Henry I (1106 - 1135) William III
Nha Blois 1135 - 1144	Stephen c?a Anh (1135 - 1144)
V??ng t?c Plantagenet 1144 - 1259	Geoffroy Plantagenet (1144 - 1150) Henry II (1150 - 1189) Henry Vua tr? Richard IV (1189 - 1199) John (1199 - 1204) Henry III
V??ng t?c Valois (lanh đ?a thu?c Phap)	Jean II (1332 - 1350) Charles V (1355 - 1364) Charles (1465 - 1469)
Kiem nhi?m Ba t??c Rouen ? đ?ng th?i la Vua Anh ? t?c Vua Phap