?????? ??????

?????? ??????
( ????? ??? : Friedrich Bergius )
??????? ?????
??????? ???	( ????? ??? : Friedrich Karl Rudolf Bergius )
??????	11 ?????? 1884? ; ????????
????	30 ???? 1949? (65 ???) ; ????? ????
?????	?????
?????	???? ?????
???? ?????
????_?????	University of Hanover
???? ????	????? ??????? ; ????? ??????
?????? ?????	???????
?????? ????	Richard Abegg , ; Arthur Rudolf Hantzsch
????	???????? ? ????? ?????
???? ????? ????	????
???? ???	?????
???????
	???? ????? ????? ????? (1931)
?????????
	???? ????? ????? ????? (1931) ; ???? ????? ????? ????? (1929)
	????? - ?????

?????? ?????? (11 ?????? 1884- 30 ???? 1949) ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? 1931 ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????

???? ?????? [ ????? ]

???? ????? ????? ?????

??? ????

????? ??? [ ????? ]

^ ^? ^? ??? : https://d-nb.info/gnd/118509500 ? ??? ??? ??????: 9 ????? 2014 ? ????? ????: CC0
^ ^? ^? http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11136082q ? ??? ??? ??????: 10 ?????? 2015 ? ????: ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ? ????? ????: ???? ????? ????
^ ^? ^? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ??: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Friedrich-Bergius ? ????: Friedrich Bergius ? ??? ??? ??????: 9 ?????? 2017 ? ????? : Encyclopædia Britannica
^ ^? ^? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??: https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6hq60km ? ????: Friedrich Bergius ? ??? ??? ??????: 9 ?????? 2017
↑ Brockhaus Enzyklopadie online ID: https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/bergius-friedrich ? ????: Friedrich Bergius
↑ Proleksis enciklopedija ID: https://proleksis.lzmk.hr/11903 ? ????: Friedrich Bergius ? ????? : Proleksis enciklopedija
↑ Hrvatska enciklopedija ID: https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=7067 ? ????: Friedrich Karl Rudolf Bergius ? ????? : Hrvatska enciklopedija ? ISBN 978-953-6036-31-8
↑ ??? : https://d-nb.info/gnd/118509500 ? ??? ??? ??????: 30 ????? 2014 ? ????? ????: CC0
↑ ??? : https://d-nb.info/gnd/118509500 ? ??? ??? ??????: 2 ????? 2015 ? ????? ????: CC0
↑ http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11136082q ? ??? ??? ??????: 10 ?????? 2015 ? ????: ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ? ????? ????: ???? ????? ????
↑ http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1931/
↑ https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/
↑ http://www.nobelprize.org/nomination/archive/show_people.php?id=900

??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ????

??? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ????

[abc9457dcf728dd069b8ed5b2e1a86035cf2b679-1] ? ^? ??? : https://d-nb.info/gnd/118509500 ? ??? ??? ??????: 9 ????? 2014 ? ????? ????: CC0

[aefb999f289c1f5e78ab6f8ccf9915d35a6c394f-2] ? ^? http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11136082q ? ??? ??? ??????: 10 ?????? 2015 ? ????: ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ? ????? ????: ???? ????? ????

[50f0110d525b3ee0eeeafe7cf20bdb29749c789c-3] ? ^? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ??: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Friedrich-Bergius ? ????: Friedrich Bergius ? ??? ??? ??????: 9 ?????? 2017 ? ????? : Encyclopædia Britannica

[55b3fd58f0b31a568a5114548c5f3a753d5056f5-4] ? ^? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??: https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6hq60km ? ????: Friedrich Bergius ? ??? ??? ??????: 9 ?????? 2017

[6eb0ba4b2ee56c9ba9747075c281ff4fd811ab50-5] Brockhaus Enzyklopadie online ID: https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/bergius-friedrich ? ????: Friedrich Bergius

[fcf249308091848e8b2a42bd66e83bbdbeb583a7-6] Proleksis enciklopedija ID: https://proleksis.lzmk.hr/11903 ? ????: Friedrich Bergius ? ????? : Proleksis enciklopedija

[a461647e29cd54b12af269269a33e6f54fa6e387-7] Hrvatska enciklopedija ID: https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=7067 ? ????: Friedrich Karl Rudolf Bergius ? ????? : Hrvatska enciklopedija ? ISBN 978-953-6036-31-8

[503c8b8879ebe3e0e1614b921627708c0b8228ca-8] ??? : https://d-nb.info/gnd/118509500 ? ??? ??? ??????: 30 ????? 2014 ? ????? ????: CC0

[d1c7b3142dd9c0e7c6e3c7eff5a1dcc645f422c1-9] ??? : https://d-nb.info/gnd/118509500 ? ??? ??? ??????: 2 ????? 2015 ? ????? ????: CC0

[4ba1f85b4a231d25ccb2a0313d98608fb4af0b8f-10] ttp://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11136082q ? ??? ??? ??????: 10 ?????? 2015 ? ????: ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ? ????? ????: ???? ????? ????

[ba113fff474016acec5729e1c69a8ab63a750fdd-11] ttp://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1931/

[2aadacb799507856faaf0815929ae9a0041615fb-12] ttps://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/

[c43193b4cef21e5425d103190029255b6c02370c-13] ttp://www.nobelprize.org/nomination/archive/show_people.php?id=900

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? ? ? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????
1901?1925	?????? ???????? ???? ??? (1901) ???? ???? ??? (1902) ????? ????? ?????? (1903) ?? ???? ????? (1904) ?????? ??? ???? (1905) ???? ?????? (1906) ??????? ????? (1907) ?????? ??????? (1908) ????? ???????? (1909) ???? ????? (1910) ???? ????? (1911) ??? ?????? / ????? ???????? (1912) ????? ???? (1913) ??????? ???? ????? (1914) ???? ??????? (1915) ???? ???? (1918) ?????? ????? (1920) ?????? ???? (1921) ?????????? ?????? (1922) ???? ????? (1923) ???? ????? ??????? (1925)
1926?1950	?????? ??????? (1926) ?????? ??? ?????? (1927) ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? (1928) ????? ????? / ???? ??? (1929) ???? ??? (1930) ???? ??? / ?????? ?????? (1931) ????? ?????? (1932) ????? ??? (1934) ?????? ????? / ????? ????? ????? (1935) ?????????? (1936) ????? ?????? / ???? ??? (1937) ???? ???? (1938) ???? ???????? / ??????????? (1939) ???? ?? ????? (1943) ???? ??? (1944) ?????? ????? ????? (1945) ???? ?? ??? / ??? ???? ??????? / ???? ??????? ?????? (1946) ????? ?????? (1947) ???? ?????? (1948) ???? ???? (1949) ????????? / ??? ???? (1950)
1951?1975	????? ????? / ???? ?? ?? ???? (1951) ???? ???? ????? ????? / ???? ?????? ?????? ???? (1952) ???? ???????? (1953) ???? ????? (1954) ????? ??? ?????? (1955) ????? ????? ?????? / ????? ?????? (1956) ????????? ??? (1957) ?????? ???? (1958) ???????? ??????? (1959) ????? ???? (1960) ???? ????? (1961) ???? ?????? / ??? ??????? (1962) ???? ????? / ????? ???? (1963) ??????? ??????? (1964) ????? ??? ????? (1965) ????? ??? ????? (1966) ?????? ???? / ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? / ???? ????? (1967) ???? ?????? (1968) ????? ?????? / ??? ??? (1969) ???? ???????? ?????? (1970) ????????? ??? (1971) ????? ?? ??????? / ???????? ???? / ???? ???? ???? (1972) ????? ???? ???? / ?????? ?????? (1973) ???? ????? (1974) ??? ???????? / ??????? ?????? (1975)
1976?2000	???? ???????? (1976) ???? ??????? (1977) ???? ?? ???? (1978) ????? ?? ????? / ???? ?? (1979) ???? ??? / ????? ????? / ?????? ???? (1980) ????? ?????? / ?????? ??? ??? (1981) ???? ??? (1982) ???? ????? (1983) ???? ???????? (1984) ????? ?? ???????? / ????? ????? (1985) ?????? ?? ????? / ???? ?? ?? / ???? ??????? (1986) ?????? ?? ???? / ??? ???? ???? / ????? ?? ?????? (1987) ???? ???????? / ????? ???? / ???? ??? (1988) ???? ??? ??? / ????? ??? (1989) ????? ???? (1990) ???? ?? ????? (1991) ????? ?? ????? (1992) ???? ????? / ? (1????? ????993) ???? ????? (1994) ???? ??. ????? / ????? ??. ?????? / ????? ?????? (1995) ????? ??? / ????? ????? / ???? ????? (1996) ???? ??. ???? / ???? ??. ????? / ??? ??????? ??? (1997) ????? ???? / ???? ???? (1998) ???? ???? (1999) ???? ?? ???? / ???? ??????? / ??????????? (2000)
2001??????	???? ?????? ????? / ????? ????? / ???? ???? ??????? (2001) ???? ??? / ?????? ????? / ??? ????? (2002) ???? ???? / ????? ??????? (2003) ???? ??????? / ?????? / ???? ??? (2004) ????? ???. ???? / ???? ??. ???? / ??? ???? (2005) ???? ??. ???? ??? (2006) ?? ???? ???? (2007) ?????? ??????? / ????? ????? / ???? ???? . ???? (2008) ????? ???? ???????? / ????? ??. ????? / ??? ?? ?????? (2009) ???? ??? ??? / ????? ?????? / ?? ???? ????? (2010) ??? ???? ??? (2011) ????? ???????? / ????? ?????? (2012) ????? ?????? / ?????? ???? / ???? ????? (2013) ????? ????? / ?????? ??? / ???? ?? ????? (2014) ???? ???? / ??? ??? ????? / ???? ????? (2015) ??? ???? ????? / ????? ???????? / ?? ????? (2016) ??? ?????? / ????? ????? / ???? ??????? (2017) ?????? ????? / ???? ???? / ??????? ???? (2018) ??? ??????? / ??????? ?????? / ????? ?????? (2019) ???????? ????????? / ?????? ???? (2020) ?????? ??? / ???? ??? ??? (2021) ??????? ?????? / ????? ?????? / ???? ???? ??????? (2022) ????? ?????? / ???? ???? / ?????? ??????? (2023)