???? ??? ?????

???? ??? ????? ; Irish War of Independence
	; Sean Hogan 's flying column of the IRA's 3rd Tipperary Brigade during the war
?????	21 ????? 1919 ? 11 ?????? 1921 ; ( ??? ??? ??????:Age ??? 521 ??? ??: attempt to concatenate local 'last' (a nil value)? )
????	????? ???????
?????	??? ???? ; ??????-???? ?????? ; Ensuing ???? ???? ???? ;
????? ; ????????	????? ??????? ; ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ;
???????
???? ???????	????? ?????
???? ??? ??? ?????
???? ??????: ; ?????? ????? (???? ?????) ; Richard Mulcahy ; Cathal Brugha ; Political leaders: ; ?? ????? ; Arthur Griffith	???? ??????: ; Frederick Shaw ; Nevil Macready ; Henry Hugh Tudor ; Political leaders: ; David Lloyd George ; Lord French ; Lord FitzAlan ; Ian Macpherson ; Hamar Greenwood
????
???? ??????? ???? ~15,000 ; Irish Citizen Army ~250 (?????)	??????? ??? ~20,000 ; Royal Irish Constabulary 9,700 ; - Black and Tans 7,000 ; - Auxiliary Division 1,400 ; Ulster Special Constabulary 4,000
??????? ??? ???????
~550 dead	714 ????? ?????: ; 410 RIC dead ; 261 British Army dead ; 43 USC dead
	~750 ???? ???? ; ?? ????: ~2,014

???? ??? ????? ( ??????? : Irish War of Independence) (( ???????? : Cogadh na Saoirse )?) ^[4] ?? ?????? ???? ??? ( ??????? : Anglo-Irish War) ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? 1919? ?? 1921? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ????

????? ??? [ ????? ]

↑ (Hopkinson, Irish War of Independence pp. 201?202)?
↑ Hopkinson, Irish War of Independence ? pp. 201?202. Hopkinson lists 363 RIC killed in Southern Ireland 1919?21, Robert Lynch, the Northern IRA and the Early Years of Partition, gives a figure of 38 RIC and 43 USC personnel killed in Northern Ireland 1920?22 p. 227 and p. 67. The RIC casualty figure includes 4 Dublin Metropolitan Policemen and 2 Harbour Police.
↑ Hopkinson lists 200 killed in southern Ireland 1919?21, Richard English, Armed Struggle, a History of the IRA, gives a total of 557 killed in Northern Ireland in 1920?1922 pp. 39?40.
↑ Christopher J. Heatherly (2012)? Cogadh Na Saoirse: British Intelligence Operations During the Anglo-Irish War, 1916?1921 (reprint ??????)? BiblioBazaar? 24 ????? 2018 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 22 ????? 2014