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????2.???? ???? ??????? 737-300, ?????? ?????????? ??????
Part of a series on Categories of Aircraft
????????? ????????? ( aerostat s)
Unpowered	Powered
? ??????	? Airship
Hybrid Lighter-than-air/Heavier-than-air
Unpowered	Powered
	? Hybrid airship
????????? ???????? ( aerodyne s)
Unpowered	Powered
Unpowered flexible-wing	Powered flexible-wing
? Hang glider ? Paraglider	? Powered hang glider ? Powered paraglider
Unpowered fixed-wing	Powered fixed-wing
? Glider	? Powered airplane/aeroplane
	Powered hybrid fixed/rotary wing
	? Tiltwing ? Tiltrotor ? Coleopter
Unpowered rotary-wing	Powered rotary-wing
? Rotor kite	? Autogyro ? Gyrodyne ("Heliplane") ? Helicopter
	Powered aircraft using other means of lift
	? Ornithopter ? Flettner airplane
	see also ? Ground-effect vehicle ? Hovercraft ? Flying Bedstead ? Avrocar

?????? ( ?????? Aeroplane) ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? . ?????? ??????????????? ??? ????? ?????????(??.???. ?????), ???????????? ??? ???????????? ???????? (?? ????? ????), ?????????? ?????????????. ? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????????. ?????? ????? α?ρα? (?????) ???? "????" ??? ?????. ^[1] 1903?? ???? ??????? "?????????" ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ??????, ^[2] ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ????????.

?????????? ???????? ???????? ????????-????? ????? ???????? (fixed-wing aircraft) ??? ?????? - ???? ????????, ???????? ??????? ???? ??????. ??? ????????? ( ????? ????? ???????????? ???? ?????????????? ) ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ? ??????? ???????. ????????-????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????????.

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2. ? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ??????. ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???. ?????? ??????? ???????????, ????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ????????????? ?????? ?????????. ?????? ????????????. ? "????" ??????? ??????? ???????????. ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ? ???? (??????) ??????? ?????????. ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????????. ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????????. ????????? ?????? ?????????.
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