?????????, ??? ????? ???????? ???
?????? ??????
|
---|
?????? ????????????, c. 1941
|
???
| ?????? ???? ??????
?? 12, 1907
|
---|
???
| ??? 29, 2003
(
2003-06-29
)
(??? 96)
|
---|
???? ????
| ???? ???? ?????
|
---|
?????
| ???????
|
---|
?????? ?? ???
| 1928?94
|
---|
???? ????
|
Ludlow Ogden Smith
(
??.
1928;
?.
1934)
|
---|
????
| ????? ??????
(1941?67; ???? ???)
|
---|
?????????
| ????
????? ??????
|
---|
???????
| ???? ????
|
---|
?????? ???? ??????
(12 ??, 1907 ? 29 ???, 2003 ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? 60 ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? 1999 ????, ?? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???
?????? ???? ??? ??????
[
????
]
??????? 12 ??, 1907 ??? ???????, ???????? ???? ???? ??? ??, ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????-???? ????? ?????? ??????? (1879-19 62), ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? (1878-1951), ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ???-??? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???: ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ?????????, ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???
????? ??????
[1]
, ???? ?????? ??, ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????
[2]
??? ???? ?? ??? ????, ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? "??? ??? ?????" ?????????? ???? ????? ????
[3]
?????
[
????
]
- ↑
Britton (2003) p. 41.
- ↑
Berg (2004), p. 40.
- ↑
Chandler (2011) p. 37.