????
(????????????
??????????? ??? ????
) (
Chile
)
?????? ????????? ?????????
?????? ?????????. ???????
????????
,
???????
, ?????????
??????? ??????????
, ??????
????
?????????? ? ???????????? ??????????. ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? 4,630 ?????????? ??????????? ? ????????????? ??????. ?????? ???? ????? 430 ?????????????????.
???????????????
,
??????????
, ?????? ?????,
????????
, ???????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????????????????????? ????????????????????.
?????? ???? 4,300 ??.?????? ??????, ?????? 175 ??.?? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????????????, ???????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????????
?????????
???? ???????????????? ???????????????????? ????????????? ??????????, ????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ? ????????? ????????????????.
??????? ?????? ???????
??????????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???, ?????? ???? ?????? ??? 4,630 ??.?? ????????? ? ???????????, ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? 430 ??.??????????. ??? ????? ? ???????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????????????. ??? ??????????? 756,950 ??????? ??.?????? ????.
???????????????
????????? ??????????
???? ????????? ???? ?????????????, ??????????? ????????????? ?????????????????? ???????? ????? ?????????????. ?????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ????? ????????????? ????????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????????. ???????????? ? ???? ????????? ?????????, ?????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????????? ?????-?????? ???????? ??????????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????. ?????????? ????????????? ???????????? ????????????? ?????? ????. ?????????? ??????????? ????????????????? ????? ?????????????. ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????????, ???????, ?????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????????. ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????????????. ?????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????????. ???????????????? 1,250,000 ?.??.?????? ??????????? ?????????????? ? ?????? ????????? ??????????????????, ????? ??? ??????????????????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????? ? ???? ????????????????????.
[8]
?????????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????????? ???????, ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????????????????, 1888 ???? ?? ??????????? ?????????????????????. ?????? ?????????? ??????? 600 ??.?? ???? ??????????????? ????? ?????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????????. ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????????????????????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????????????????. ? ???????? ????????? ???????????????????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????????????? ???????? ??????????????.
[9]
??? ??????????
[
?????????
]
???? 15 ????????? ???????????????????, ??? ??????????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????????? ???????. ? ?????????????? ?? ????????????? ??????????????????, ????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????????????. ????????? ??? ??????????? ?? ????????????? ??????????????????,
[10]
?????????????????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???????????, ??? ????????????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ???? ??????????????????? ????????? ???????????????????? ????????????????.
?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???? ????? ?????????????????????, ??????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ?????????????, ????? RM ????? ???????????????? Region Metropolitana (Metropolitan Region) ?????????? ???????????? ???.
????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????????, ???? ????? ?????? 2006 ????? ????????????, 2007 ?????????? ?????? ?????????. ?????????? XIII ?????? ????????????????????????; ???? ???? ???? ???????????????? XV, ???? ??????? XIV ?????????? ???????? ??????????.
??????????? ???????? 38 ??????? ?????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????, ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????????????? ???????????????. ? ????????????? ????????????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????????, ????????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????????. ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????, ????-?????? ???????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????????. ????????????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ??????????????? ???????? (?????? ???? ????????? ???), ???????? (??????? ???? ???? ???), ????????? (??? ???? ???????? ???), ?????? (????????? ???? ????? ???).
???????? ?????
[
?????????
]
???????? 2002 ????????? ??????? ??????? 15,116,435 ???. 1990 ?? ???? ???????? ?????????????? ??????????? ???????????????????????, ???????????? ???????? ????? ?????.
[11]
2050 ?????????? 20.2 ??????? ??????????? ??????????????.
[12]
????????? 85% ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????, ???? 40% ???????? ?????????????????. 2002 ?? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ????, ????? 5.6 ??????? ???????????, ???????? ????????????? 861,000 ????????, ???????? ???????????? 824,000 ????????????.
[13]
[2]
Administrative divisions of Chile
|
No.
|
Region
|
Population
|
Area (km
2
)
|
Density
|
Capital
|
Administrative map
|
XV
|
Arica y Parinacota
|
224 548
|
16 873,3
|
13,40
|
Arica
|
|400}}
|
I
|
Tarapaca
|
324 930
|
42 225,8
|
7,83
|
Iquique
|
II
|
Antofagasta
|
599 335
|
126 049,1
|
4,82
|
Antofagasta
|
III
|
Atacama
|
285 363
|
75 176,2
|
3,81
|
Copiapo
|
IV
|
Coquimbo
|
742 178
|
40 579,9
|
18,67
|
La Serena
|
V
|
Valparaiso
|
1 790 219
|
16 396,1
|
110,75
|
Valparaiso
|
RM
|
Santiago Metropolitan
|
7 036 792
|
15 403,2
|
461,77
|
Santiago
|
VI
|
Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins
|
908 545
|
16 387
|
54,96
|
Rancagua
|
VII
|
Maule
|
1 033 197
|
30 296,1
|
34,49
|
Talca
|
VIII
|
Biobio
|
2 018 803
|
37 068,7
|
54,96
|
Concepcion
|
IX
|
Araucania
|
938 626
|
31 842,3
|
30,06
|
Temuco
|
XIV
|
Los Rios
|
380 181
|
18 429,5
|
20,88
|
Valdivia
|
X
|
Los Lagos
|
823 204
|
48 583,6
|
17,06
|
Puerto Montt
|
XI
|
Aysen del General Carlos Ibanez del Campo
|
102 317
|
108 494,4
|
0,95
|
Coyhaique
|
XII
|
Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica
|
165 593
|
132 297,2
(1)
|
1,26
|
Punta Arenas
|
Chile
|
17 373 831
|
756 102,4
(2)
|
23,24
|
Santiago
|
- ↑
"100 peso Coin"
.
Central Bank of Chile
. Archived from
the original
on 2012-05-10
. Retrieved
16 September
2012
.
- ↑
2.0
2.1
Central Intelligence Agency (2016).
"Chile"
.
The World Factbook
. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from
the original
on 2015-11-06
. Retrieved
January 29,
2017
.
- ↑
"Official estimate"
(PDF)
. Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas
. Retrieved
2013-07-13
.
- ↑
"Censo 2002. Sintesis de resultados"
(PDF)
(in ?????????). Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas
. Retrieved
29 April
2013
.
- ↑
5.0
5.1
5.2
5.3
"World Economic Outlook Database"
. IMF. May 2013
. Retrieved
23 May
2013
.
- ↑
"America Latina (18 Paises): Indicadores De Concentracion Del Ingreso, 1990-2010"
(PDF)
.
Panorama Social de America Latina 2012, Capitulo II Desigualdad distributiva y percepciones
(in ?????????).
United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
. November 2012. p. 36. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 2013-05-27
. Retrieved
11 December
2012
.
- ↑
"Human Development Report 2013"
(PDF)
. United Nations Development Programme. 14 March 2013. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 2013-04-29
. Retrieved
14 March
2013
.
- ↑
[1]
Archived
2013-07-31 at the
Wayback Machine
. Antarctic Treaty and how Antarctica is governed.
- ↑
[2]
Derecho de Aguas by Alejandro Vergara Blanco
- ↑
"Organigrama"
.
Gobierno de Chile
. Archived from
the original
on 2007-12-14
. Retrieved
2009-05-21
.
- ↑
"Anuario Estadisticas Vitales 2003"
.
Instituto National de Estadisticas (INE)
.
- ↑
"Chile: Proyecciones y Estimaciones de Poblacion. Total Pais 1950- 2050"
(PDF)
.
Instituto National de Estadisticas (INE)
.
- ↑
"List of Chilean cities"
.
Observatorio Urbano, Ministerio de Vivienda y Urbanismo de Chile
. Archived from
the original
on 2016-03-04
. Retrieved
2009-05-30
.
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