????? ??????

????????????? ???? ??????????????
????? ??????
????? ? ?????? 27 , 1894 ( 1894-05-27 ) [1] [2] [3] […]
????????? ???????? , ???????? , ???
????????? ? ???????? 10 , 1961 ( 1961-01-10 ) [1] [2] [3] […] (66 ???????)
??????? ???? ???? ???? , ???? ???? , ??? [4]
???????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????
??????????????? ???? , ??????? , ????????? , ??????? , ?????? ??????? ? ?????????
???????????????   ???
?????????? Baltimore Polytechnic Institute ?
?????? ???????? ? ??????? ???
???????? ??????????? The Maltese Falcon ? , Red Harvest ? , The Gutting of Couffignal ? , The Thin Man ? , The Dain Curse ? ? The Glass Key ?
??????????????? Civil Rights Congress ?
?????????????? ???-? ????????????? ??????????????
??????? ???????? ?????
??????? ????? ?????? ???????
 Dashiell Hammett ?????????????

????? ?????? ( ????. ? Dashiell Hammet , ?????? 27 , 1894 ( 1894-05-27 ) [1] [2] [3] […] , ???????? , ???????? , ??? - ???????? 10 , 1961 ( 1961-01-10 ) [1] [2] [3] […] , ???? ???? , ???? ???? , ??? [4] ), ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ? ??????????, ????????? ? hardboiled ( ??????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ???) ? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????????????????????? ??????? ?? ??????????

?????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ? 1894 ?. ?????? 27 ???????? ????????, ????? ??????????? 14 ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? 1915 ?. ????????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??????????????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ???????, ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????????? ? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????????????????

?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ? 1922 ?. ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????????? The Smart Set ?????????? 1923 ?. ????? ??????????? Black Mask ?????????, ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ??????? ?? ????????, ????????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????????, ? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ?????????

1929 ?. ???????? 1 ??? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ????? "?????? ?????" (??? "???????? ?????" -  ????. ? Red Harvest )? ??? ????, ?????? ??? ??????? - "???????? ??????" ("The Dain Curse", ??????????? ? ??????? 19 ), ??????????? ?????????????? ????? ??? 1930 -???????? ????????????? ?????????????? ??? ??????? ?????????????? ????

1930 ?. ???????? 14 ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????? "????????? ?????" ("The Maltese Falcon"), ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ???????????????? ??????????? ??????? ???. ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????, ????????? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ?????????, ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????????????? ????

1934 ?. ??????????? "??????" ("The Thin Man"), ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ? ?????? ??? ??? ????????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????????????? ? ??????????? ????? ????????????? ?? ??????????? 1955 ?. ????? ???? ?????? ????? ? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???, ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? 1961 ?. ???????? 10 ??? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ? ???????????? ??????????????

???????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

  • ?????? ????? (Red Harvest, 1929)
  • ???????? ?????? (The Dain Curse, 1929)
  • ????????? ????? (The Maltese Falcon, 1930)
  • ?????? ?????? (The Glass Key, 1931)
  • ?????? (The Thin Man, 1934)

???????????? ???????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

  • $106, 000 Blood Money (Bestseller Mystery, ?????? ????, 1943)
  • Blood Money (Tower, ???? ????, 1943)
  • The Adventures of Sam Spade (Bestseller Mystery, ?????? ????, 1944)
  • The Continental Op (Bestseller Mystery, 1945)
  • The Adventures of Sam Spade (Tower, ???? ????, 1945)
  • The Return of the Continental Op (The Jonathan Press, 1945)
  • Hammett Homicides (Bestseller Mysteries, 1946)
  • Dead Yellow Women (The Jonathan Press, 1947)
  • Nightmare Town (American Mercury, 1948)
  • The Creeping Siamese (American Mercury, 1950)
  • Woman in the Dark (The Jonathan Press, 1951)
  • A Man Named Thin (Mercury Mystery, 1962)
  • The Continental Op (Random House, 1974)
  • The Continental Op (Random House, ???? ????, 1974)
  • Nightmare Town (Knopf, ???? ????, 1999)
  • Lost Stories (Vince Emery Productions, 2005)

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ≪????? ??????≫ ?????????