Kofa:Kimiyya
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Kimiyya na nufin ilimin zahiri da ake iya ganin sa, ko ta?a shi, ko ?an?anonshi, da kimiyya ne ake samar da Fasaha. ^[1] kimiyya dabaru ne a fannin ilimin lissafi, ilimin ?wayar halitta da ilimin na'ura wajen samar da rayuwa mai sau?i a fannin Sifiri , Lafiya , Makamai , Noma , Lantarki , Na'ura da Gini . Kimiyya ce take samar da Fasaha a ?wa-?walwan Mutane har su ?ir?iri sa babbin abubuwa. Duk ci gaban da aka samu a Duniya to a dalilin Kimiyya ne, kuma kimiyya ce ta ke dun?ule ilimi dayawa waje guda kuma ta raba su a matsayin ilimi mai zaman kanshi. ^[2] Asalin ilimin Kimiyya ya samo asali ne a ?asar Misra wato Egypt da kuma Mesopotamia a shekaru 3500 zuwa shekara ta 3000 BCE kafin zuwan Annabi Isah . Sun bayar da gudummawa a fannoni daban-daban kamar su ilimin Lissafi , Ilimin Taurari da Ilimin Magunguna . wannan kimiyyar ya shiga har izuwa girka wato ( Greek) da daular Rumawa, ya wayar musu da kai. Ilimin Kimiyya na girkawa ya ?arfafa ma 'yan gabashin Turai kuma ya wayar musu da ido a shekara ta (400 zuwa 1000 CE) amman a lokacin ba ai amfani da shi a Duniyar Musulmi ba, sai daga baya a lokacin Islamic Golden Age . A lokacin ne Musulmai sukayi bincike a gabashin nahiyar Turai daga ?arni na 10th zuwa ?arni na 13th. Kimiyya ta ratsa ko inane a ?arni na 19, wanda a lokacin ne aka samar da gwanaye a fannin Kimiyya har suka canza mata suna daga "natural philosophy" zuwa "natural science." ^[3]

Fannonin kimiyya [ gyara sashe | gyara masomin ]

Kimiyya ta zamani ta kasu zuwa kaso uku ne, sune kamar haka:-

• Natural science (misali, Biology, Chemistry,Geography and Physics),
• Social science (misali, Economics, Psychology, Political Science and Sociology),
• Formal science (misali, Logic, Mathematics, and Theoretical Computer Science),
• Applied science ,

A daa can ana samun ilimin kimiyya ne a gun sanannun masu ilimi da kuma bincike dan ?ir?irar sabuwar Kimiyya ko gano ta. Amman a wannan zamanin ana samun ilimin Kimiyya ne ka?ai a Jami’o’i da ?ananan cibiyoyin Ilimi kuma ana sayar da kimiyyar ne zuwa ga kamfanoni da masana’anta domin ci gaba da samun arzi?i.

1. ↑ https://www.britannica.com/science/science
2. ↑ https://www.dictionary.com/browse/science
3. ↑ https://hausa.legit.ng/1086886-kimiya-ta-bayyana-hanyoyin-3-da-iya-kawo-karshen-duniya.html