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Republica de Honduras
*?????????? ?? ??????????*
???????????? ???????? ; Republica de Honduras ; ?????????? ?? ??????????
	????? ?????? ??????????? ????
	?????????:? "Libre, Soberana e Independiente" ( Spanish ) ; "Free, Sovereign and Independent" ; "?????, ???????? ? ???????"
	?????? ??????:? Himno Nacional de Honduras ; ?????????? ?????? ??????
???????	???????????
??????? ????	capital
?????? ????	????????
???????????? ??????	Honduran
?????	Democratic constitutional republic
?? President	Juan Orlando Hernandez
Independence
??from Spain	15 September 1821
??from the UPCA	1838
?????
?????	?,??,???????? ? (??,?????? ? ) ( 102nd )
????????
??September 2007 ????????	7483763² ( 96th )
??2000??????????	6,975,204
???????	??/???? ? (???.?/????????) ( 128th )
?????? ( ?????? )	2018?????????
?????	$49.010 billion ( 104th )
??????????	$5,817 ( 133rd )
?????? (??????)	2018?????????
?????	$23.835 billion ( 108th )
??????????	$2,829 ( 128th )
???? (2018)	?52.1 ; ????
???? ??????? ???? (2019)	?0.632 ; ????? ?·? 133rd
??????	Lempira ( HNL )
???? ?????	?????? -6 ( CST )
???? ???	504
????????? ??????	.hn
	"libre, soberana, e independiente" is the official motto, the congress order to put it on the coat of arms. The unofficial motto "NO PASARAN" or "They shall not pass" became popular during the 1969 war with El Salvador. This is an allusion to the El Salvador's stated goal to reach the Honduran Caribbean coast during their offensive. ; note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.) ;

???????? ( ???????? ?????? Honduras ?????????? ) ???? ???????? ???? ?????????????? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ??????????? , ??????-??????? ?? ???????? , ??????-?????? ??????????? , ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????, ???????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?

????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???, ????? ??? ????? ??????? ? ??????????? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???, ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????????? ??????, ???? ??? ????????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????, ??????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???, ??????????? ???? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ^[?]

?????? ????????

???? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ,??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ?

??????? ???? ????? Mesoamerican cultural area ?? ??? ????? ???? , ???? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ? ???? '????' ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????????? ,Hernan Cortes ?? ???????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? United Provinces of Central America ? ??? ???? ? ???? ? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? Comayagua ???? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??????????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????????????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??% ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????

??????? ????????

????????? ? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ,??????? ?????? ,????? ??????????? ?????? ,????? ???????????? ?????? ,??????????? ??????????? ? ???? ? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?

????????? ????????? ????????

?????? ????????? ????????? ??? 1. Atlantida 2. Choluteca 3. Colon 4. Comayagua 5. Copan 6. Cortes 7. El Paraiso 8. Francisco Morazan 9. Gracias a Dios 10. Intibuca 11. Islas de la Bahia 12. La Paz 13. Lempira 14. Ocotepeque 15. Olancho 16. Santa Barbara 17. Valle 18. Yoro

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???????? ???? ????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ?% ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ,?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? (?? ????) ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?

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???????? ???????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????, ???????? ???????, ???? ?????? ??????, ?????? ????? ??????? ??????, ?????? ???????? ????, ??????? ????, ?????????? ????, ??????? ????????, ???????? ????????? ?????????, ?????? ??????, ??????? ????????? ????????????

????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????, ??????? ?????????, ????????????? ?????, ???????? ???????????, ?????? ????????, ???????? ??????, ??????? ????????, ????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????, ???????? ?????? ?????????, ?????? ?????, ???????? ??????, ???? ?????, ??????? ???????, ??????? ???????, ???????, ??????????? ????????, ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????????????

?????????? ??% ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ? ???? ?% ????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??? ? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????

????????? ????????

↑ ^? ^? ^? ^? "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018" ? IMF.org ? International Monetary Fund ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?
↑ "Gini Index coefficient" ? CIA World Factbook ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?
↑ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (??????) ? United Nations Development Programme? ?? ???????? ????? ???????343?346? ???????? 978-92-1-126442-5 ? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?
↑ "Mosquito Coast" ? Encyclopædia Britannica ? Britannica Concise Encyclopedia? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?

????????? ????????

???????? ????? (???????? ??????)
?????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ???? (??????) ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????
??????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ???????
???????? ? ??? ????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ?
Honduras at University of Colorado at Boulder Libraries GovPubs
???????? ???????? (??????)
???????? ???????? ?????? ????
??????????? ????????? ????????
Honduran Biodiversity Database ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? (???????? ??????)
???????? ???? ????? ???? (??????)
Honduras Weekly ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????
????????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? (??????)
????????? ?????? ???????
Answers.com
??????? ????????
Interactive Maps Honduras ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????
Key Development Forecasts for Honduras from International Futures

[imf2-1] ? ^? ^? ^? "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018" ? IMF.org ? International Monetary Fund ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?

[cia-gini-2] "Gini Index coefficient" ? CIA World Factbook ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?

[UNHDR-3] Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (??????) ? United Nations Development Programme? ?? ???????? ????? ???????343?346? ???????? 978-92-1-126442-5 ? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?

[auto-4] "Mosquito Coast" ? Encyclopædia Britannica ? Britannica Concise Encyclopedia? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

???????????? ???????? Republica de Honduras ?????????? ?? ??????????
????? ?????? ??????????? ????
?????????:? "Libre, Soberana e Independiente" ( Spanish ) "Free, Sovereign and Independent" "?????, ???????? ? ???????"
?????? ??????:? Himno Nacional de Honduras ?????????? ?????? ??????

???????	???????????
??????? ????	capital
?????? ????	????????
???????????? ??????	Honduran
?????	Democratic constitutional republic

?? President	Juan Orlando Hernandez

Independence

??from Spain	15 September 1821
??from the UPCA	1838

?????
?????	?,??,???????? ^? (??,?????? ^?) ( 102nd )
????????
??September 2007 ????????	7483763² ( 96th )
??2000??????????	6,975,204
???????	??/???? ^? (???.?/????????) ( 128th )
?????? ( ?????? )	2018?????????
?????	$49.010 billion ^[?] ( 104th )
??????????	$5,817 ^[?] ( 133rd )
?????? (??????)	2018?????????
?????	$23.835 billion ^[?] ( 108th )
??????????	$2,829 ^[?] ( 128th )
???? (2018)	?52.1 ^[?] ????
???? ??????? ???? (2019)	?0.632 ^[?] ????? ?·? 133rd
??????	Lempira ( HNL )
???? ?????	?????? -6 ( CST )
???? ???	504
????????? ??????	.hn
"libre, soberana, e independiente" is the official motto, the congress order to put it on the coat of arms. The unofficial motto "NO PASARAN" or "They shall not pass" became popular during the 1969 war with El Salvador. This is an allusion to the El Salvador's stated goal to reach the Honduran Caribbean coast during their offensive. note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)