?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
?????? ?
?????? ???????
?
?????
.
?????? ?? ???????
?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ? ??????? ????? ????? ????????? ????
???????
??
??????
???????? ?? ???
?????
??
???
??
?????
???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????.
??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? 534 ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ( Thespis ) ??? ??? ???? ??????? ( Theatre Dionysus ) ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ???. ??? ??????
???????????? ????????? ???????
? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????????? ?
???????????? ?????????
. ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ??????????? ? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ? ? ??????? ? ? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????.
?????? ???? ?
??????? ???????
?
???? ???????
? ????
?????? ??????
? ? ????
?????? ??????
? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ? ? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.
[1]
??? ??????? ??????? ?
???????
??? 1660 ? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ? ???????.?????? ?? ? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ?????????? ???? ???????.
[2]
?????????
[
?????
]
???? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??
???? ???????
??
????? ??????????
.
?????? ??????
[
?????
]
Wiktionary
- Screen Actors Guild (SAG)
: a union representing U. S. film and TV actors.
- Actors' Equity Association (AEA)
: a union representing U. S. theatre actors and stage managers.
- American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA)
: a union representing U. S. television and radio actors and broadcasters (on-air journalists, etc.).
- British Actors' Equity
: a trade union representing UK artists, including actors, singers, dancers, choreographers, stage managers, theatre directors and designers, variety and circus artists, television and radio presenters, walk-on and supporting artists,
stunt performers
and directors and theatre fight directors.
- Media Entertainment & Arts Alliance
Archived
2015-11-27 at the
Wayback Machine
: an Australian/New Zealand trade union representing everyone in the media, entertainment, sports, and arts industries.
?????? ??????
[
?????
]
- ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????.
- ↑
????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????.
- ↑
????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????.
????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????.
????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????.