????
???????
(
??????????
: Богомилство) ?? ?????
?????? ??????
?????
? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? Armenian Paulicianism
???????? ???????????
?????????? ???? ???? ??
???????
??? 927 ?970 ??????? ????
???????????? ?????????
?
?????? ????????
?
??????
?
????????
?
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?
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??????
.
[1]
[2]
[3]
? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????-??????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???????
???? ?????
(927-969) ???? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ??
??????? ?????????
????. ???? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???. ??????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????
????????
?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? 10. ????? "Bogomil" ???? ≪???? ??? ????≫ ?????? ?????????. ???? ??????????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????. ????? ????
???????
???????
????? ??????
???????? ???????? ??? ??
???? ????? ?????
??? 863? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????
?????? ?????????
? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? (????????)? ??? ???? ????.
???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ????????. ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???
?????? ?????
? ????
???? ???? ?????
Tsar Peter I ??? ???????? ????? ??????? (????????) ???????? ?????? ????????? (
?????
Tharce)? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ???. ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ????????. ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? Thrace (???? ???????). ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ???. ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? 10. ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????.
???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????. ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????
????????
Manichaeism
????????????
Paulicianism? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? dualistic. ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???
?????????
Zoroastrianism? ???? ??? ????? ??????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ???????. ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????????? Bogomilism.
?? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? Bogumil ?? Bogomil? (??????????: поп Богомил ??? 'поп' [pop] ???? ???? ? ?? ????? Богомил ????? ?? ≪???? ??? ???? dear to God≫ ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????. ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????????? Slavonic of Massaliani? ?????
????????
?????? ????? ?????????
??????????
the Greek Euchites. ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? 13. ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???????. ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? (?????) ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????. ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? Bogomils ?? ????????? ???? ?????
Euthymius Zygadenus
?? ????? 12? ??? ???? ????? ????????
Against the Newly-Appeared Heresy of the Bogomils
???? ???? ?????????
Presbyter Cosmas
? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? 10. ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? 15 ?16 ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? Bogomils ???????? ??? ??????.
???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??
?????? ??????
??? ????? 11. ????? ???? Bogomils ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????. ????? ?????????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????. ?? ????? 12 ?13? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ≪
???????
≫? ????? ?????????? (???????? българи). ??
1207
??? ???
Bulgarorum heresis
. ??
1223
???? Albigenses ????? the local Bougres? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ≪????
??????????
Albigenses ???? ???? ??? ???? ???????≫. ???? ?????
???????
??????????
Patarenes? the Waldenses? the Anabaptists? ??? ????? the Strigolnili? Molokani ?Doukhobors? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? Bogomils ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???.
??????: ???????
[
???
]
?? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????: ?? ????????? ????? ??????? Adoptionists ????????. ?? ????? ??????
???? ????????
(????? ?????? Samosta ??????? ??? ??????) Paul of Samosata? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? Paul ?? ????
???? ??????
Apostle? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????
????
Mani? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???
??????
?Petrus Siculus? ??????. ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? docetic ???? ??????? ??????. ??? Karp Strigolnik? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? 14 ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? Novgorod ??????? (531 ?? ??? ?????? 189 ?? ?? ???????? ????? ??? 859? ???? ??? ?????? Oleg ????? Rurik? ??? 882 ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? Kievan Rus’)? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ≪???????≫ ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????.
?? ???????? ???? ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???
???????
. ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????. ???? ?????? ?? ≪????? ????????≫? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????
??????
??? ???? ?????? ?? "Chuist". ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? sacrament. ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????????? ?????
????
??????? ???????? ??????
?????????
monasticism. ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????
????? ???
??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???
????????
???????? ???
???
???? ??????? ??????
????????
Eucharist ?? ????? ?????? physically ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????
??????
?? ????? ??? ????? ??????
????????
??????? ?? ?????. ??? ??????? ???????? Pauline doctrines ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????. ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? (adoptionist ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? adopted ???? ???? ?? "Son of God" ??? ?????????)? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? Manichaean (???? ??? ????) ???? ??????. ??? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????????.
????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????
???????????
???????? ?????? ???????? ????? popes Jeremiah ?? Bogumil ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ≪???? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ???????≫. ?? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ???????. ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ≪??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? Historiated Bibles≫ (Palcyaf) ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? (Lucidaria).
????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??????
???????
Satanil ???????
???????
Michael. ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????. ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???
?????
Spirit. ??? ?? ???
???
???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????. ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ≪??????? elected≫ ?? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?? (???? ???) ??????. ????? ???
????? ?????
Holy Ghost (??????? ??? ????) ??? ???
?????
????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? (
??????????
) ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???. ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? -??? -il ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????. ????? Satanail ??? Satan ?????. ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? crucifixion? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????. ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???
???????
???? ??? ????? ≪?????? perfect≫ ?? ????? ???? ???????.
??? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? asceticism. ??? ?????? ??? ≪???? ???? Lord’s Prayer≫ ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????? Satan? ???? ????? ??? ??
?????
conjurations ?? ≪
??????? ???????
≫. ?? ????? ????? ≪?????≫ ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ≪?????? elect≫. ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ???
??????? ?????????
mendicant friars ?????? ??????
?????????
????????? keen missionaries? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????????. ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???
????? ??????
???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? Reformation ???? ???? ?? ????? 16. ?????
????????
??????? Gospels? ?????
????
Paul ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? John ???????? ????? James? ?????? Jude? ???????? ??? ???????????? Laodiceans? ????? ?????? ????????. ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?????. Historiated Bible? Letter from Heaven? Wanderings through Heaven and Hell? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??"Kaliki perehozhie" ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ????.
???? ?????? ??????????? Bogomilism ?? ??????? duality ?? ??? ??????. ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? Heresy. ???? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?????. ???? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????. ????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????. ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ???? (?????? ????? serfdom)? ??????? ?? ???? ?????. ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????????.
?????
[
???
]
???? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ????Panoply ?????? Euthymius Zigabenus? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????????? Alexios I Komnenos. ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????
Bogumil
???? ≪???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ???????? Peter≫ (927-968). ???? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? Jeremiah (?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? Jeremiah). ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????????. ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????. ???? Synodikon ?? ?????
1210
????? ??????? ?? ≪????≫? Mihail? Todur? Dobri? Stefan? Vasilie ?Peter.
??? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????. ?? 1004? ?? ??? ??? 25 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? Adrian ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????????? ?????????. ??? ??? ????? ??? Leontius? ???? ????. ?? 1125? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? Dmitri. ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???????????. ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????????? Alexios I Komnenos ?? ???????? Norman? Robert Guiscard? ????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? (1085)? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???????
??????? ?? ?????????
[
???
]
??????? ??????? ??????? Alexiopolis ???? ???? ?????? ?????? Philippopolis. ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????????? Constantinople (1204)? ????? ??? ????????? Paulicians? ????? ????? ?????? Geoffrey of Villehardouin ???? Popelicans. ?? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? Albigenses (????
???????
) ??????? ??
???????
?????? ?????? ????????. ???? ??????
?????? ??????
Gerard ?? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? 11 ?? ?? ???? Ahtum? ???? ???? ????? ????? Banat (??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? panat ?? banate ?? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ????). ??? ?????? ?????? Uriel ????????? (??? ????) ??? ????? ???????? (??? ?? ?????
??????
Lucifer
?????
???? ?????)? ???? ??? ???? ???
???????
amulets ???
?????? ???????
. ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??
?????
?????? ??? ?????? ????? 12 ??? ??? ?????
?????? ???????
Stefan Nemanja ????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????. ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??
???????
?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???
???????
Patarenes ?? Patareni ?? ?????. ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ???????. ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? (Piedmont).
??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? 15? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????????. ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ????????? (???????) ???????
???????
? ?????? ??????? ????. ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???????. ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??????? Bosnian Radoslav? ????? ?? ?????? ??? 15 ?? Starine of the South Slavonic Academy at Agram? ??? 1870? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????
Cuntiz
??? 1853. ?? 970 ??? ?????????? John I Tzimiskes ??? ?? ??? ?? 200,000 ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? Philippopolis (Plovdiv ??????? ?? Thrace). ??? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????
??????
? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???????????Philippopolis? ??????? ?????. ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? pavlikiani.
?? 1650? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??????. ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? Nicopolis? ?? Moesia?
???????????
? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? Philippopolis. ???? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? Wallachian ?? ???? Cioplea ???
???????
? ???? ??????? ??? ???
???????
. ?? ????? 18? ???? ????? ??????????? ??? Nicopolis ??????? ??? ??
???????
? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? Banat ???? ???? ????? ??
???????????? ?????????
?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? (
??????? ???????
Banat Bulgarians) ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? Banat ????? ?? ??? Dude?tii Vechi? Vinga? Bre?tea ????? ?? ????? Timi?oara? ???? ???? ?? Arad? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ???????. ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? Banat? ?????? ??? Ivanovo ?Belo Blato? ??? Pan?evo.
??????? ???????? ????????
[
???
]
?? ?????? ???????? ??????
Foucault's Pendulum
? ???? ??????? ????????
??????? ???
?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ????
???????????? ?????????
??????? ??? ???
???????????? ?????????
. ???? ≪?????? ?????≫ ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??
????? ????????
??????? ≪?????? ?????≫? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???
?????? ???????
???? ?????? ??????. ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????
?????
????????? ???? ???????. ???? ??????? "bugger" ?"buggery" ??? ???? ?????? ???????? "bouger" ?? "Bulgar" (??????? Bulgarians)? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????????? Bogomils? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???????
????????
. ???? ???? ≪Buggery ???? ??????≫ ??? ??? ??
????? ??????????
??? 1330? ??? ?? ≪bugger ???????≫ ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? 1555. ??? ???/??? ??????? (Bogomil Cove) ??? ????? Rugged Island ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ??
?????? ???????? ????????
??? ??? ?????? ???????.
???????
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(330?717)
??????
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(717?1204)
?????
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(1204?1453)
?????
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