????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?"?-??"? ( ?????? : ???????? - Holocaust , ??? ? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????; ???????? : ???? , ????? ??? ???????????) ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? , ???????????? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? , ??? ?????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ???? . ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ????????, ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????????, ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? "??????????" ??? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???.

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??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ????????, ???? ???? ??????. ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ???, ???? ????? ?????????, ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? (???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????), ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???????? . ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????. ??????????? ???? ??? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ???? ??? ??????????? ?? ?????, ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? . ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??? ??? ? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???????- ??? ????-??????? . ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??????????????. ?? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?? ????, ??????? ??? ??? ??????????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????-??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ????, ??? ??????? ??? ????, ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????. ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? .

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????? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? 1933 , ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????????, ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?????????. ????? ???? ????? ? ??? ?????????? ?????????, ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????? 1939 ??? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ?????. ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??????????? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? 1941 , ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ??? ?? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? 1945 .

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• ??????? ???????? ???? ???????. [1]
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• ??????????????? . [3] ( ????????? 26.08.2009 ??? ??? Wayback Machine )
• Dean, Martin: Robbing the Jews - The Confiscation of Jewish Property in the Holocaust, 1935 - 1945 , Cambridge University Press, 2008. (???? ?????? )

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