1989 ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ????????????

??????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ???????.
1989??? ???? 5??? ????? ?????????? ???????????? " ??? ???????? ?????" ????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????????.

1989 ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? 1989??? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ??????????. ???????? ??????????????, ??????? ???????????, ???????????? ?????????????? ????? ??????????????. 1989??? ?????? 15 ????? ???? 4 ??? ??????????????? ??????.

????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ????????????. [1] [2] ???????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????, ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????. [3]

???????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????????, ?????? ?????? ????????????. [3] ????????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? 200-300, ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? 300-800, ??? ??????????? ??????????? ??? 2,000-3,000 ?????. ???? ????????????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????????. ??? ???? ????? ????????????? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????. [4]

??????????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? 2017-??? ??????? ????????? ?????????????, ???????????????? 10,000 ???? ????????? ??????????????. [5]

??????????? [ ???? ]

  1. Nathan, Andrew J. (January?February 2001). "The Tiananmen Papers" . Foreign Affairs . Archived from the original on ???? 6, 2004 . ????????????? ???? November 3, 2010 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )
  2. Tiananmen Square, 1989: The Declassified History ; George Washington University
  3. 3.0 3.1 Jan Wong, Red China Blues, Random House 1997, p.278
  4. Clayton Dube, Talking Points, June 3-18, 2014
  5. Tiananmen Square: What happened in the protests of 1989?

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]